1980 Polaris TX L Centurian Snowmobile Parts Manual

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The 1980 Polaris TX L Centurian is a snowmobile engineered for aggressive trail riding and performance. As a key offering from Polaris, a manufacturer with a rich heritage in snowmobile...

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Taper: Snowmobile

Distributeur:

UGS: 154878

Mots clés: 1980 Polaris Powersports Snowmobile Snowmobiles TX L Centurian TX L Models

Variantes de produits

Description

The 1980 Polaris TX L Centurian is a snowmobile engineered for aggressive trail riding and performance. As a key offering from Polaris, a manufacturer with a rich heritage in snowmobile innovation, this model represents a significant point in the evolution of their high-performance trail machines. Designed to compete with leading brands of its era, the TX L Centurian embodies the spirit of adventure and capability expected from a performance-oriented snowmobile. Its construction and design focus on delivering a robust and reliable experience for riders tackling varied winter terrain. This manual serves as a comprehensive guide for the 1980 Polaris TX L Centurian Snowmobile, functioning as both a parts catalog and a repair manual. It covers essential areas including general information, routine maintenance, engine removal and installation, fuel system, lubrication and cooling, engine specifications, transmission, drive chain, sprockets, steering system, shocks, bodywork, intake, exhaust, and the electrical system. Furthermore, it provides detailed part identification with part numbers, step-by-step maintenance and repair procedures, and advanced troubleshooting guidance, making it an indispensable resource for owners and technicians seeking to maintain and repair this classic snowmobile.

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Polaris

Model:

TX L Centurian

Year:

Type:

Snowmobile

Codes

Product Name:

1980 Polaris TX L Centurian Snowmobile Parts Manual

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Vehicle Segment:

Performance-oriented trail snowmobile from the late 1970s/early 1980s era.

Competitive Analysis

Era Competitors:

Competed against models from Ski-Doo, Arctic Cat, and Yamaha during its production run.

Key Features

Vehicle Focus:

Designed for aggressive trail riding and performance.

Manual Utility:

Crucial for identifying and sourcing correct replacement parts for restoration and maintenance.

Digital Advantage:

Instant access and portability on a smartphone for trailside repairs.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

General Information:

Included

Routine Maintenance:

Included

Engine Removal Installation:

Included

Fuel System:

Included

Lubrication Cooling System:

Included

Engine Specifications:

Included

Transmission Drive Chain Sprockets:

Included

Steering System:

Included

Shocks:

Included

Body Work:

Included

Intake Exhaust:

Included

Electrical System:

Included

Advanced Troubleshooting:

Included

Parts Catalog Functionality:

Primary function of the manual as stated in the product name.

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

Not Specified (PDF Download)

Manual Type

Primary Type:

Parts Manual

Secondary Type:

Repair Manual / Workshop Manual

Language

Primary Language:

English

Format

File Format:

Delivery Method:

Electronic Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine:

Detailed component breakdown, specifications, and assembly/disassembly procedures.

Fuel System:

Carburetor identification, jetting, fuel pump, fuel lines, and tank.

Lubrication Cooling:

Oil pump, oil passages, and cooling system components (if applicable).

Transmission Drive:

Clutch components, drive chain, sprockets, and driven clutch.

Steering:

Handlebar assembly, steering post, tie rods, and skis.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, including shocks, springs, and suspension arms.

Electrical:

Ignition system, lighting, wiring diagrams, battery, and switches.

Bodywork Chassis:

Body panels, seat, windshield, track system, and frame components.

Procedures Included

Part Identification:

Extensive part diagrams with corresponding part numbers for easy ordering and replacement.

Routine Maintenance:

Step-by-step instructions for regular servicing and checks.

Disassembly Assembly:

Detailed procedures for removing and reinstalling major components and systems.

Troubleshooting:

Guidance for diagnosing common problems and their solutions.

Part Number Lookup:

Essential for identifying correct replacement parts.

Technical Depth

Level Of Detail:

Comprehensive, suitable for both novice and experienced mechanics and parts procurers.

Diagnostic Capabilities:

Includes sections dedicated to advanced troubleshooting techniques.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

Searchability:

Likely searchable text within the PDF, enabling quick information retrieval.

Access Policy:

Lifetime Protection Policy if lost or damaged.

Print Quality

Resolution:

Assumed to be high-quality for clear viewing of diagrams and text.

Binding Type

Format Description:

Digital PDF download, eliminating physical binding concerns.

Paper Type

Format Description:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Type:

Likely a 2-stroke, fan-cooled engine (typical for Polaris of this era).

Displacement:

Specific displacement not provided in product information, but often in the 250cc to 440cc range for this model line.

Cylinders:

Likely 1 or 2 cylinders.

Performance

Horsepower:

Specific horsepower not provided, but typically in the 30-50 HP range for this class of machine.

Torque:

Specific torque figures not provided.

Fuel System

Carburetion:

Likely a single or dual carburetor setup (e.g., Mikuni or Keihin).

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline mixed with 2-stroke oil.

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Type:

CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) with a primary (drive) clutch and secondary (driven) clutch.

Drive Mechanism:

Drive belt connecting primary and secondary clutches.

Features

Gear Reduction:

Achieved through the CVT system, providing a range of gear ratios.

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Not specified in product information. Typically 80-100 inches for this era.

Width:

Not specified in product information. Typically 35-45 inches.

Weights

Dry Weight:

Not specified in product information. Typically 350-450 lbs for this class.

Track Dimensions:

Not specified in product information. Typical track width 15 inches, length 121-136 inches.

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Safety:

N/A (Snowmobiles are not subjected to the same crash ratings as automobiles).

Active Features

Braking System:

Likely a hydraulic disc brake or a drum brake on the drive shaft.

Passive Features

Lighting:

Headlight and taillight for visibility.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Features:

Basic; primarily focused on rider information like speedometer, tachometer, and possibly an engine temperature gauge.

Driver Assistance

Features:

None typical for this era; focus is on mechanical operation.

Connectivity

Features:

None.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

General Maintenance:

The manual will detail specific intervals for spark plug replacement, belt inspection, track tension, lubrication, and chain adjustment.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil:

2-stroke synthetic or mineral oil, specific grade and mix ratio will be detailed in the manual.

Gearcase Oil:

Specific gear oil type and viscosity for the drive system will be specified.

Known Issues

Common Wear Items:

Drive belts, carbides on skis, track lugs, suspension bushings, and engine seals are common wear items for snowmobiles of this era.

Carburetor Issues:

Carburetor jetting, cleaning, and synchronization can be common maintenance points.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Polaris History:

Polaris is a long-standing manufacturer of snowmobiles, founded in 1954, known for innovation and performance.

Model Evolution

Tx Series:

The TX series represented Polaris's high-performance trail offerings, evolving through the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Production

Production Years:

The TX L Centurian was a specific model within the 1980 model year lineup.

Manufacturing Location:

Polaris manufacturing facilities, primarily in the United States.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Model Specific Awards:

Not readily available for specific model years and variants from this period.

Ratings

Consumer Reviews:

Historical performance and reliability feedback would be found through enthusiast communities rather than formal ratings.