Target Audience:
Owners, mechanics, and enthusiasts seeking detailed repair and maintenance information for the Yamaha Exciter II 570 snowmobile.
Value Proposition:
Provides factory-level technical data essential for maintaining and repairing a vintage snowmobile, offering significant cost savings compared to professional servicing.
Manual Features:
Instant download, comprehensive coverage, detailed illustrations, troubleshooting guides, and full printability.
Engine System:
Complete engine tear-down and rebuild, troubleshooting, diagnostics, component identification, specifications.
Fuel System:
Carburetor adjustments and rebuilding, fuel pump operation, fuel tank maintenance, fuel line routing.
Ignition System:
CDI ignition system, stator, magneto, spark plugs, troubleshooting no spark conditions.
Drive Train:
Clutch operation (primary and secondary), drive system, chain tension, lubrication, maintenance.
Suspension:
Front forks (telescopic), rear suspension (bogey wheel system), shock absorbers, bushings, skis, and ski spindles.
Electrical System:
Lighting system, battery charging system, rectifier, starter motor (for LE models), switches, wiring diagrams.
Bodywork And Chassis:
Hull construction, plastic body panels, seat removal and installation, handlebars, throttle cables, brake cables.
Brakes:
Brake system components, hydraulic fluid, brake caliper maintenance, brake lever adjustment.
Cooling System:
Air cooling system, engine temperature management, recommended coolant types (if applicable to specific components).
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, muffler, exhaust packing, and related components.
Maintenance Procedures:
Regular servicing, lubrication schedule, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, track inspection and adjustment.
Repair Procedures:
Engine rebuilds (piston, rings, cylinder), clutch service, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair.
Troubleshooting Guide:
Step-by-step troubleshooting for common issues like starting problems, loss of power, overheating, and electrical faults.
Diagnostic Charts:
Diagnostic flowcharts for identifying and resolving problems.
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for critical fasteners across all systems.
Part Diagrams:
Illustrated part diagrams for all components, aiding in identification and assembly/disassembly.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and drive train overhauls, suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics.
Engine Type:
2-Stroke, Reed Valve, Fan-Cooled
Displacement:
561cc (34.2 cu. in.)
Bore X Stroke:
73.0mm x 66.0mm
Compression Ratio:
6.9 : 1
Carburetor:
Mikuni VM34SS (dual carburetors)
Horsepower Estimated:
Approx. 55-60 HP (Varies by condition and specific tune)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (minimum 87 octane recommended)
Fuel Mixture:
Pre-mix (50:1 ratio of gasoline to 2-stroke oil recommended for standard operation; consult manual for specific oil type)
Transmission Type:
Constant Mesh, Wide Ratio, 2-Speed with Reverse
Gear Ratios:
High Gear: 2.73 (1.73:1), Low Gear: 3.50 (2.20:1), Reverse: 3.33 (2.08:1) - Note: These are representative and may vary slightly. Manual will provide precise ratios.
Clutch Type:
Dry, Dual Centrifugal Clutch (Primary and Secondary)
Gauge Cluster:
Basic instrumentation typically includes speedometer, tachometer, and warning lights (e.g., oil, engine temperature).
Electric Start:
Available on LE models, simplifying starting procedures.
Diagnostic Ports:
Not applicable for this era; diagnostics rely on mechanical checks and electrical system testing.
Basic Maintenance Schedule:
Regular checks of track tension, lubrication of moving parts, spark plug inspection, and air filter cleaning are recommended at the start of each season and after extended use. Detailed intervals provided in the manual.
Engine Oil Type:
Yamaha 2M-C (or equivalent API TC-W or TC-WII rated 2-stroke oil) at a 50:1 ratio with gasoline. Consult the manual for exact specifications and any specific Yamaha oil recommendations.
Transmission Oil:
Yamaha Gear Oil (or equivalent SAE 80W hypoid gear oil). Capacity: 0.55 Liters (0.58 US Quarts). Consult manual for specific part numbers.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear (rollers, buttons, springs), drive chain and sprocket wear, shock absorber seals, and carburetor adjustments due to fuel variations or age.
Engine Considerations:
Proper pre-mixing of oil and fuel is critical. Overheating due to fan belt issues or blocked cooling fins can lead to engine damage. Carburetor jetting may need adjustment for altitude or temperature.
Yamaha Snowmobile Legacy:
Yamaha has a long-standing reputation for reliable and performance-oriented snowmobiles, building on its motorcycle engineering expertise.
Exciter Series Context:
The Exciter series was a popular line of performance-oriented snowmobiles from Yamaha, known for their agility and power. The Exciter II 570 offered a potent twin-cylinder engine for its class.
Manufacturing Era:
Produced during the early 1990s, a period of significant development in snowmobile technology and performance.