Segment:
Lightweight two-seater sports car, convertible
Philosophy:
Jinba Ittai - 'horse and rider as one', focusing on driver engagement and pure driving pleasure.
Key Competitors:
Lotus Elan M100, Alfa Romeo Spider, Triumph Spitfire (historical context), Porsche Boxster (later competitor)
Design Philosophy:
Simple, lightweight, rear-wheel-drive, front-engine layout, iconic pop-up headlights
Driver Focus:
Excellent handling, responsive steering, balanced chassis, driver-centric cockpit
Vehicle Years Covered:
1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
Estimated Page Count:
~1500-2000 pages (typical for comprehensive service manuals)
Type:
Service and Repair Manual
Format:
Downloadable Digital File (PDF)
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical (1.6L & 1.8L), fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system
Transmission:
Manual transmission (5-speed), automatic transmission (4-speed), clutch system, drive shafts, differentials
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (front discs, rear discs/drums), wheels and tires
Electrical:
Body electrical systems, engine control module (ECM), lighting, instruments, audio system, power accessories, wiring diagrams
Body:
Body panels, interior trim, convertible top system, glass, mirrors, safety restraints (airbags for later models)
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
Major Repairs:
Engine overhaul, transmission overhaul, brake system component replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack rebuild
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, electrical system troubleshooting
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing virtually all mechanical and electrical components
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures.
Searchability:
Searchable text content for quick information retrieval
Print Quality:
High-resolution, clear, and readable digital scans/reproductions
Image Clarity:
Sharp, clear illustrations and diagrams
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Download)
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed automatic (available on most trims/years)
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically operated, dry single-plate
Rear Axle:
Limited-slip differential (LSD) often available, especially on performance/sport trims.
Length:
Approx. 155.7 inches (3955 mm)
Width:
Approx. 66.1 inches (1680 mm)
Height:
Approx. 48.2 inches (1225 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 89.2 inches (2265 mm)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2200-2400 lbs (1000-1090 kg) depending on year and options
NHTSA Driver Front Impact:
4-star (1991-1996 models with driver airbag)
NHTSA Passenger Front Impact:
4-star (1991-1996 models with driver airbag)
Brakes:
Front ventilated discs, Rear discs (most models) or drums (early base models). Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on select trims/years.
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag standard from 1996 onwards; optional on some earlier models.
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced A-pillars and optional ('style bar'/'hoop') rollover protection. Factory roll bar available on some performance variants.
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player. Optional CD player. Speaker configuration typically 2 speakers in door pods, optional rear speakers.
Cruise Control:
Available as an option on many trims.
Power Accessories:
Power windows, power mirrors, power door locks available on higher trims.
Bluetooth:
Not available from factory.
Usb:
Not available from factory.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years (critical maintenance item for interference engine).
Engine Oil Type:
API SG, SF or ILSAC GF-1 or higher. Viscosity: SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 recommended for most climates.
Coolant Type:
Mazda specific coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors. Mix 50/50 with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron IIE or Dexron III automatic transmission fluid.
Differential Fluid:
API GL-5, SAE 80W-90 gear oil (for limited-slip, consult manual for specific additive requirements).
Common Wear Items:
Radiator (prone to corrosion/leaks), alternator, starter motor, clutch assembly, door speaker pods (common for cracking/deterioration).
Engine Specific Concerns:
Timing belt failure (critical if neglected), rear main seal leaks, valve cover gasket leaks, oil cooler seal leaks (later models).
Chassis Specific Concerns:
Subframe rust, fuel tank straps rust, exhaust system rust, convertible top seal degradation, window regulator issues.
Mazda Legacy:
Mazda's reputation for producing reliable, driver-focused vehicles.
Na Generation Launch:
Introduced in 1989 (as a 1990 model year in North America), designed to evoke the spirit of classic British roadsters.
Key Updates:
Engine upgrade from 1.6L to 1.8L (1994), introduction of passenger airbag (1996), cosmetic updates and suspension tuning throughout the generation.
Production Period:
1989-2005 (NA generation: 1989-1997)
Manufacturing Location:
Hiroshima, Japan
Car And Driver 10Best:
Named to Car and Driver's 10Best list multiple times during its production run (e.g., 1992-1993).
Popular Mechanics Car Of The Year:
Received various accolades for its design and driving dynamics.
Overall Reception:
Widely praised by automotive journalists for its affordability, reliability, and pure driving pleasure, reviving the affordable sports car segment.
