Market Position:
The Dodge Dynasty was positioned as a full-size luxury sedan in Chrysler's lineup, competing in a segment with established domestic and import rivals. It aimed to offer comfort, space, and a sophisticated driving experience.
Competitive Analysis:
Competed against vehicles like the Ford Crown Victoria, Chevrolet Caprice, Buick LeSabre, Oldsmobile Eighty-Eight, and imported sedans such as the Toyota Avalon and Nissan Maxima. The Dynasty offered front-wheel drive and a distinct European styling influence thanks to its Lamborghini-designed platform (LM002, though the Dynasty shared only the platform architecture inspiration).
Key Features:
Front-wheel drive, spacious interior, comfortable ride, available luxury features, distinctive styling. The 1993 model year saw updates and refinements, including potential enhancements to the powertrain and interior features.
Coverage Areas:
Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical System, HVAC, Body, Chassis, Diagnostic Procedures, Troubleshooting, Maintenance
Page Count:
Approximately 1000+ pages (estimated, as actual page count is not provided)
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual
Format:
Printed Manual (presumed, common for this era)
Engine Systems:
3.0L V6 (Mitsubishi 6G72), 3.3L V6 (Chrysler EGA), Engine mechanical, Fuel system (EFI), Ignition system, Cooling system, Lubrication system, Emission controls
Transmission Systems:
TorqueFlite A319/A343 (3-speed automatic), TorqueFlite A413/A472 (3-speed automatic), Transmission repair, overhaul, diagnostics, fluid specifications
Drivetrain Systems:
Front-wheel drive (FWD), CV joints, drive axles, differential service
Suspension Systems:
Front struts, rear shock absorbers, control arms, coil springs, sway bars, alignment specifications
Steering Systems:
Power steering system, steering gear, tie rods, steering column, power steering fluid specifications
Brake Systems:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, power brake booster, ABS (if equipped), brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures
Electrical Systems:
12-volt negative ground, battery specifications, charging system (alternator), starting system, lighting, instrument panel, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, power windows, power locks, cruise control
HVAC Systems:
Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, refrigerant type and charge, climate control operation
Body And Chassis:
Body construction, exterior trim, interior components, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass replacement, frame specifications, rust prevention
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, coolant flushes, brake fluid changes, lubrication points, tire rotation, belt inspection/replacement
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting common symptoms, electrical diagnostic charts, engine performance diagnostics, intermittent fault finding
Repair Procedures:
Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, brake component replacement, suspension part replacement, electrical component repair/replacement, body panel repair
Installation Procedures:
Accessory installation (e.g., trailer hitch), component replacement procedures
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed troubleshooting guides and torque specifications for all major components.
Primary Engine Option 1:
3.0L SOHC V6 (Mitsubishi 6G72)
Engine Displacement 1:
2972 cc
Engine Configuration 1:
V6, SOHC
Bore Stroke 1:
88.5 mm x 83.0 mm
Compression Ratio 1:
8.9:1
Horsepower 1:
141 hp @ 5000 rpm (approx.)
Torque 1:
173 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approx.)
Primary Engine Option 2:
3.3L OHV V6 (Chrysler EGA)
Engine Displacement 2:
3301 cc
Engine Configuration 2:
V6, OHV
Bore Stroke 2:
95.0 mm x 95.0 mm
Compression Ratio 2:
8.4:1
Horsepower 2:
155 hp @ 4400 rpm (approx.)
Torque 2:
195 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Engine Management:
Chrysler's own engine control modules (ECMs) or Mitsubishi's ECU, depending on engine option.
NHTSA Ratings:
Specific NHTSA crash test ratings for the 1993 Dodge Dynasty are not readily available in a standardized format comparable to modern testing. However, vehicles of this era generally received 3-star ratings in frontal impacts.
Passive Safety Features:
Seat belts (lap and shoulder belts), interior padding, energy-absorbing steering column, reinforced body structure.
Optional Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) often optional on higher trims.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used.
Transmission Fluid Service Interval:
Inspect every 30,000 miles, change fluid and filter every 60,000 miles or as specified by severe duty schedule.
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 30,000 miles or 2 years.
Spark Plug Replacement:
30,000-60,000 miles depending on plug type (standard or platinum).
Timing Belt Replacement:
For Mitsubishi 3.0L engine: 60,000 miles or as recommended by manual. For Chrysler 3.3L: This engine uses a timing chain, which does not require periodic replacement.
Engine Oil Specification:
API Service SG or higher; SAE 10W-30 viscosity recommended for most ambient temperatures.
Engine Oil Capacity:
3.0L V6: 4.5 quarts (with filter); 3.3L V6: 4.5 quarts (with filter)
Coolant Specification:
Chrysler Long Life 50/50 Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent, meeting Chrysler MS-7170.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 Brake Fluid
Power Steering Fluid Specification:
Chrysler Power Steering Fluid (Mopar P/N 04303027) or equivalent.
Common Issues:
Transmission cooler line leaks, head gasket failures (especially on earlier Mitsubishi 3.0L engines), suspension wear (struts, ball joints), HVAC blend door actuator failures, electrical gremlins (corroded grounds), power window regulator issues.
Brand Heritage:
Dodge, as a division of Chrysler Corporation, has a long history of producing American vehicles, from trucks and muscle cars to family sedans and minivans. The Dynasty represented Chrysler's push into more upscale and European-influenced designs during the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Model Evolution Timeline:
The Dodge Dynasty was introduced for the 1988 model year and was produced through the 1993 model year. It was part of Chrysler's A-body platform development, shared with other large sedans like the Chrysler New Yorker and Imperial. The 1993 model year was the final year for the Dynasty.
Production Location:
Detroit, Michigan, USA (Jefferson Avenue Assembly Plant)
Production Years:
1988-1993