🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Mitsubishi

Model:

Montero

Year:

1994

Chassis Code:

V43W, V44W, V45W, V46W, V47W, V48W

Generation:

Second Generation (1991-1999)

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Mid-size SUV / Sport Utility Vehicle

Target Audience:

Individuals seeking a capable, durable, and versatile off-road oriented SUV.

Key Competitors:

Jeep Cherokee (XJ), Ford Explorer, Toyota 4Runner, Chevrolet Blazer.

Off Road Capability:

Renowned for its robust chassis, sophisticated Super Select 4WD system, and good ground clearance.

Durability:

Known for its robust construction and ability to withstand demanding conditions.

Versatility:

Suitable for daily driving, family transport, and serious off-roading.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Full Service and Repair for 1994 Mitsubishi Montero

Secondary Coverage:

Maintenance, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Rebuilding, Refurbishing, Restoration

Estimated Page Count:

Estimated 1500+ pages (typical for comprehensive factory service manuals of this era)

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, disassembly, diagnosis, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system.

Engine Performance:

Fuel injection system (MPI), ignition system, emissions control systems, turbocharger (if applicable), performance tuning.

Transmission Manual:

Manual transmission: disassembly, inspection, repair, clutch system, gearbox components, driveline.

Transmission Automatic:

Automatic transmission: disassembly, inspection, repair, valve body, torque converter, hydraulic systems, electronic controls.

Drivetrain:

Four-wheel drive system (Super Select 4WD), transfer case, differentials (front and rear), axle shafts, CV joints, prop shafts.

Suspension Steering:

Front suspension (independent, often double wishbone), rear suspension (multi-link solid axle), springs, shock absorbers, bushings, steering system, power steering.

Brakes:

Brake system: hydraulic circuits, master cylinder, brake booster, disc brakes (front and rear), drum brakes (rear, if applicable), parking brake, ABS system.

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), ignition coils, ECU/ECM, sensors, wiring diagrams for all circuits.

Body And Trim:

Exterior body panels, interior trim, seats, doors, glass, seals, body repairs, structural components, corrosion prevention.

HVAC:

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system: compressor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant lines, controls, blower motor.

Chassis And Frame:

Frame construction, body mounting, chassis components, rust proofing, underbody protection.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel), spark plug replacement, coolant flush, brake fluid change, lubrication points.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for engine, transmission, electrical, and chassis issues. Symptom-based troubleshooting guides.

Component Removal Installation:

Step-by-step instructions for removing and installing all major and minor components.

Rebuilding Procedures:

Detailed procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds, including specifications for machining and assembly.

Electrical Diagnostics:

Reading wiring diagrams, testing electrical components, tracing circuits, identifying shorts and open circuits.

Suspension Alignment:

Wheel alignment specifications and procedures, suspension component adjustments.

Brake System Service:

Brake pad replacement, rotor resurfacing/replacement, caliper service, brake bleeding, ABS component testing.

Fuel System Service:

Fuel injector cleaning, fuel pump testing, fuel pressure checks, fuel filter replacement.

Engine Timing Adjustment:

Timing belt/chain replacement, valve clearance adjustment, ignition timing checks and adjustments.

Depth Level:

Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission overhaul)

Diagnostic Tools:

Includes information on diagnostic codes (OBD-I) and procedures, though specific tool recommendations might be limited to common hand tools and multimeters.

Special Tools:

Lists and illustrates required special tools for specific tasks.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Searchability:

Likely searchable text within the PDF for efficient information retrieval.

Print Quality:

High-resolution scans, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code Gasoline:

6G72 (3.0L SOHC V6)

Engine Displacement Gasoline:

2972 cc (3.0 Liters)

Engine Configuration Gasoline:

V6 SOHC 24-valve (6 valves per cylinder due to older nomenclature or potential for 2-valve per cylinder mention, typically 2 per cylinder is standard for this engine, manual will clarify)

Bore Stroke Gasoline:

86.1 mm x 85.0 mm (approximate)

Compression Ratio Gasoline:

8.3:1 (typical)

Horsepower Gasoline:

145 - 155 hp @ 5000-5500 rpm (depending on specific configuration/market)

Torque Gasoline:

170 - 180 lb-ft @ 3500-4000 rpm (depending on specific configuration/market)

Engine Code Diesel:

4D56 (2.5L SOHC TD I4) (Optional)

Engine Displacement Diesel:

2477 cc (2.5 Liters)

Engine Configuration Diesel:

Inline 4-cylinder SOHC Turbo Diesel

Horsepower Diesel:

95 - 101 hp @ 4000-4200 rpm (depending on turbo configuration)

Torque Diesel:

137 - 145 lb-ft @ 2000-2500 rpm (depending on turbo configuration)

Fuel Delivery Gasoline:

Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type Gasoline:

Unleaded gasoline (87 octane minimum recommended)

Fuel Delivery Diesel:

Indirect Injection (IDI) with Turbocharger

Fuel Type Diesel:

Diesel fuel

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission Type:

5-speed manual transmission

Optional Transmission Type:

4-speed automatic transmission

Four Wheel Drive System:

Mitsubishi Super Select 4WD system with 2WD, 4WD Part-Time, 4WD Full-Time, and 4WD Low range options, often with locking center differential.

Transfer Case:

Two-speed transfer case with electronically controlled modes.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 174.5 - 177.8 inches (4432 - 4516 mm) depending on short/long wheelbase

Width:

Approx. 66.5 - 66.7 inches (1689 - 1694 mm)

Height:

Approx. 65.0 - 66.3 inches (1651 - 1684 mm) depending on roof rack/trim

Wheelbase:

Short Wheelbase (SWB): Approx. 104.4 inches (2650 mm); Long Wheelbase (LWB): Approx. 109.0 inches (2770 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 3700 - 4300 lbs (1678 - 1950 kg) depending on configuration

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Typically around 5000 - 5600 lbs (2268 - 2540 kg)

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seat:

Significant capacity, typical for an SUV of its size, exact figures vary by configuration (e.g., 2-door vs. 4-door).

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Results:

NHTSA/IIHS ratings for 1994 vehicles are often limited; manual may not contain specific crashworthiness data but will detail safety features.

Anti Lock Brakes ABS:

Optional ABS system available on some models.

Airbags:

Driver-side airbag standard on most models for 1994. Passenger airbag availability may vary.

Seat Belts:

Three-point seatbelts for front occupants, lap belts for rear occupants (three-point rear belts may be available on higher trims or LWB models).

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM/Cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker configurations.

Climate Control:

Manual climate control with fan speed and temperature adjustments. Optional automatic climate control on higher trims.

Cruise Control:

Standard on most trim levels.

ABS:

As mentioned in safety, optional Anti-lock Braking System.

Original Connectivity:

Limited to basic analog systems; no modern Bluetooth or USB connectivity.

🔧 Maintenance

Engine Oil Change:

Every 3,750 - 5,000 miles (6,000 - 8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact intervals).

Oil Filter Replacement:

With every oil change.

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.

Fuel Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 - 45,000 miles (48,000 - 72,000 km).

Coolant Flush:

Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (48,000 - 96,000 km) or 2-3 years.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (48,000 - 96,000 km) for standard plugs, longer for platinum/iridium.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial service for the 6G72 engine. Typically every 60,000 - 90,000 miles (96,000 - 144,000 km). Refer to manual for precise interval and recommended replacement of tensioner and idler pulleys.

Engine Oil Type:

API SG or SH classification, viscosity typically SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific climate recommendations).

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approx. 4.5 - 5.0 US quarts (4.3 - 4.7 Liters) with filter change.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (e.g., Mitsubishi DIA-COOL SUPER)

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 7.0 - 8.0 US quarts (6.6 - 7.6 Liters).

Transmission Fluid Manual:

API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90).

Transmission Fluid Automatic:

Dexron II/III or equivalent automatic transmission fluid (ATF).

Transfer Case Fluid:

API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90).

Differential Fluid Front Rear:

API GL-5 gear oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90). Limited-slip differential fluid if equipped.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Timing Belt Failure:

Critical failure point if not replaced on schedule, leading to catastrophic engine damage (interference engine).

Rear Main Seal Leaks:

Common leak point over time on the V6 engines.

Transfer Case Actuator Failure:

The electronic actuators for the Super Select 4WD can be prone to failure or corrosion over time.

HVAC Blend Door Actuators:

Plastic blend door actuators can become brittle and fail, affecting air direction.

Exhaust Manifold Cracks:

Can develop cracks due to heat cycles, leading to exhaust leaks and ticking noises.

Interior Component Wear:

Wear on seat bolsters, dashboard materials, and window seals is common in older vehicles.

📚 Vehicle History

Mitsubishi Motors Heritage:

Mitsubishi has a long history in automotive manufacturing, with a reputation for robust and reliable vehicles, particularly in the 4x4 and SUV segments.

Montero Legacy:

The Montero (known as Pajero outside North America) is a flagship SUV for Mitsubishi, known for its off-road prowess and luxury appointments for its time. The 1994 model is part of the highly successful second generation.

Production Period:

Second generation produced from 1991 to 1999.

Manufacturing Location:

Primarily manufactured in Japan (Pajaro production).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Off Road Awards:

The Mitsubishi Pajero (Montero) has a strong history in off-road racing, including multiple Dakar Rally victories, which contributed to its reputation for capability.