🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Land Rover

Model:

Range Rover

Model Code:

P38A

Generation:

Second Generation

Production Years Covered:

1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Luxury SUV

Brand Perception:

Renowned for off-road capability, comfort, and luxury in its era

Key Competitors:

Jeep Grand Cherokee, Mercedes-Benz M-Class (later), Lexus LX, BMW X5 (later)

Distinctive Features:

Iconic Range Rover styling, advanced (for its time) EAS suspension, robust off-road capabilities, luxurious interior appointments

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual

Language:

English

File Format:

PDF

Compatibility:

All PC based Windows Operating Systems and Mac

Printability:

All pages are printable

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Gasoline:

Land Rover V8 (4.0L and 4.6L OHV)

Engine Diesel:

BMW 2.5L M51 Turbo Diesel

Fuel System Gasoline:

MPI (Multi-Point Injection) system for V8 engines

Fuel System Diesel:

Direct injection diesel system with turbocharging

Cooling System Gasoline:

Comprehensive details on V8 cooling system components and operation

Cooling System Diesel:

Specifics for the BMW diesel engine cooling system

Transmission Manual:

Manual Gearbox (e.g., R380)

Transmission Automatic:

Automatic Gearbox (e.g., ZF 4HP22 / 4HP24)

Drivetrain:

Transfer Box, Propeller Shafts, Front Axle and Final Drive, Rear Axle and Final Drive

Suspension:

Front Suspension (including EAS - Electronic Air Suspension), Rear Suspension (including EAS)

Steering:

Power steering system, steering column, and linkage

Brakes:

Hydraulic brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution)

Safety Systems:

Supplementary Restraint System (SRS) - Airbags

Bodywork:

Chassis and Body, Panel Repairs

Interior:

Seats, Heating and Ventilation, Air Conditioning

Electrical Systems:

Comprehensive electrical schematics, wiring diagrams, lighting, instruments, Wipers and Washers

Comfort Features:

Cruise Control, Navigation System

General Maintenance:

Oil changes, fluid checks, filter replacements, lubrication

Engine Repair:

Complete disassembly, rebuild, and troubleshooting of both V8 and BMW Diesel engines

Transmission Service:

Manual and automatic gearbox repair, adjustment, and fluid service

Suspension Service:

Repair and calibration of the Electronic Air Suspension (EAS) system, conventional suspension components

Brake System Service:

Brake pad/disc replacement, caliper service, ABS system diagnostics and repair

Electrical Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting of all electrical systems, including wiring repairs and component replacement

Body Repair:

Panel alignment, rust repair, dent removal, and trim replacement procedures

Diagnostic Troubleshooting:

Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues

Torque Specifications:

Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners

Fluid Capacities:

Precise fluid capacities for all systems (engine oil, coolant, transmission fluid, etc.)

Level Of Detail:

Highly detailed, factory-level specifications, with hundreds of photos and illustrations

Disassembly Reassembly:

Covers complete disassembly and reassembly of vehicle components

Target Audience:

Suitable for both do-it-yourselfers and experienced professional mechanics

📊 Manual Specifications

PDF Quality:

High-resolution PDF with clear illustrations and text

Searchable:

Likely searchable text content within the PDF, facilitating quick information retrieval

Printability Detail:

Pages are designed for clear printing, enabling users to create a physical copy

Binding Type Digital:

Not applicable (digital format)

Paper Type Digital:

Not applicable (digital format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine 1 Type:

Land Rover 4.0L V8 (Rover V8)

Engine 1 Displacement:

3947 cc (240.8 cu in)

Engine 1 Power Hp:

Approx. 182 hp (varies slightly by year/market)

Engine 1 Torque Lb Ft:

Approx. 230 lb-ft (varies slightly by year/market)

Engine 2 Type:

Land Rover 4.6L V8 (Rover V8)

Engine 2 Displacement:

4552 cc (277.8 cu in)

Engine 2 Power Hp:

Approx. 225 hp (varies slightly by year/market)

Engine 2 Torque Lb Ft:

Approx. 280 lb-ft (varies slightly by year/market)

Engine 3 Type:

BMW M51 Turbo Diesel

Engine 3 Displacement:

2498 cc (152.4 cu in)

Engine 3 Power Hp:

Approx. 134 hp

Engine 3 Torque Lb Ft:

Approx. 199 lb-ft

Fuel Delivery V8:

Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Delivery Diesel:

Direct Injection, Turbocharged

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Gas:

Typically 4-speed automatic (ZF 4HP22 / 4HP24)

Transmission Type Manual:

5-speed manual (R380) available on some models

Transfer Case:

Permanent four-wheel drive with a 2-speed transfer box (locking center differential)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 191.1 in (4855 mm)

Width:

Approx. 73.7 in (1872 mm)

Height:

Approx. 71.3 in (1811 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 4,700 - 5,000 lbs (2130 - 2270 kg) depending on engine and options

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Era:

Vehicle safety standards and testing were less standardized than today for this era.

ABS:

Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Traction Control:

Optional Electronic Traction Control (ETC) on some models

Airbags:

Standard driver and passenger front airbags (SRS)

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Premium audio systems often available, including CD changers and sophisticated speaker setups.

Navigation:

Optional factory navigation system available on higher trims.

Cruise Control:

Standard cruise control system detailed in manual.

E Air Suspension:

Electronic Air Suspension (EAS) system provides adjustable ride height and comfort, extensively covered.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 6,000 miles or 6 months (refer to manual for precise recommendations based on driving conditions)

Major Service Interval:

Refer to manual for specific intervals for spark plugs, belts, and other major component checks (e.g., 30,000 - 60,000 miles).

Engine Oil V8:

API SG/SH, SAE 10W-40 or 10W-50 (check manual for specific viscosity and approval)

Engine Oil Diesel:

API CG-4/CH-4, SAE 15W-40 (check manual for specific viscosity and approval)

Coolant:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water (specific type may vary by BMW/Land Rover spec)

Transmission Fluid Auto:

ZF TE-ML 14A or equivalent (e.g., Mercon V, Dexron III)

Common Problems:

Electronic Air Suspension (EAS) faults (compressor, height sensors, valve blocks), head gasket issues on early V8s, BECM (Body Electrical Control Module) issues, rust in common areas, oil cooler hose leaks, door seal degradation.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Legacy:

Land Rover has a long history of producing capable off-road vehicles, dating back to 1948.

P38A Introduction:

Introduced in 1994 (as a 1995 model) to replace the original Range Rover (Classic), featuring a more modern chassis, updated styling, and significantly revised interior and technology.

Manufacturing Location:

Solihull, England

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Off Road Acclaim:

Range Rover models have historically received accolades for their off-road prowess and capability, though specific awards for the P38A generation would need to be sourced from contemporary reviews.