Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Rugged, utilitarian off-road vehicle, iconic for its go-anywhere capability.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors Era:
        
        
            Jeep Wrangler, Toyota Land Cruiser (earlier models), Mercedes-Benz G-Class.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Heritage:
        
        
            The Defender represents the quintessential Land Rover, embodying decades of off-road prowess and durability.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Systems:
        
        
            300Tdi Engine, Engine Tuning, Fuel System (Tdi), Cooling System (Tdi), Manifold and Exhaust System
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain Systems:
        
        
            Clutch, Manual Gearbox, Transfer Gearbox, Propeller Shafts, Rear Axle and Final Drive, Front Axle and Final Drive
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Systems:
        
        
            Steering, Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Brakes, Wheels and Tyres, Chassis and Body
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Systems:
        
        
            Electrical Systems, Instruments, Heating and Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Wipers and Washers
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance Procedures:
        
        
            General Maintenance, Engine Tuning, Lubricant and Fluid Replacements, Filter Changes, Scheduled Servicing
        
     
    
        
            Repair Procedures:
        
        
            Engine Rebuild, Gearbox Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repairs, Axle Servicing, Body Panel Repair
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides for various systems, fault diagnosis, diagnostic data interpretation
        
     
    
        
            Installation Adjustment:
        
        
            Component installation, calibration, adjustments as per manufacturer specifications
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Of Coverage:
        
        
            Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to major component overhauls and rebuilds, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Binding Type:
        
        
            Staple-bound or perfect bound (typical for workshop manuals)
        
     
    
        
            Paper Type:
        
        
            Durable, high-quality paper stock suitable for workshop environments, often with laminated section dividers or covers.
        
     
    
        
            Print Quality:
        
        
            Professional print quality with clear diagrams, illustrations, and text.
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Direct injection, turbocharged, intercooled diesel
        
     
    
    
    
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            2495 cc (2.5 Liters)
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            19.5:1 ± 0.5:1
        
     
    
        
            Valve Operation:
        
        
            Overhead Valve (OHV), pushrod operated
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Typical:
        
        
            111 hp @ 4000 rpm (varies slightly by market)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Typical:
        
        
            265 Nm (195 lb-ft) @ 1800 rpm (varies slightly by market)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Injection:
        
        
            Direct injection via rotary or inline fuel injection pump (Bosch/Lucas)
        
     
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Wheelbase Typical:
        
        
            90 inches (2286 mm) / 110 inches (2794 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Body Styles:
        
        
            Station Wagon, Hard Top, Soft Top, Pick-Up, Double Cab Pick-Up
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight Typical:
        
        
            Approx. 1800-2000 kg (varies by body style and configuration)
        
     
    
        
            Towing Capacity Typical:
        
        
            3500 kg (braked trailer)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Info:
        
        
            Defender models from this era were not typically subjected to modern NCAP-style crash testing. Focus was on structural integrity for off-road use.
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Front: Ventilated discs, Rear: Solid discs. ABS often optional or standard depending on market and specification.
        
     
    
    
        
            Seat Belts:
        
        
            Three-point inertia reel seatbelts for front occupants, lap belts for rear where fitted.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically 6,000 miles or 12 months (check manual for exact specification based on oil type used).
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 12,000 miles or 12 months, more frequently in dusty conditions.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 12,000 miles or 12 months.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Change:
        
        
            Every 24,000 miles or 24 months.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Specification:
        
        
            API CD/CE/CF or higher, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-40 (check manual for precise grades and API ratings).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Specification:
        
        
            Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specific Land Rover coolant may be recommended.
        
     
    
        
            Gearbox Oil Specification:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 for LT77 and R380 gearboxes (check manual for specific gearbox type).
        
     
    
        
            Transfer Case Oil Specification:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check manual for specific recommendations).
        
     
    
        
            Axle Differential Oil:
        
        
            API GL-5, SAE 80W-90 or 85W-140 for front and rear axles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch, suspension bushings, wheel bearings, exhaust system components, diesel injectors, glow plugs.
        
     
    
        
            300Tdi Specific:
        
        
            Potential for cylinder head cracking under extreme heat, coolant leaks from the back of the cylinder head, turbocharger issues, injector pump wear.
        
     
    
        
            Rust:
        
        
            Significant concern for Defenders, especially chassis, bulkhead, door bottoms, and rear crossmember.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer Origin:
        
        
            United Kingdom
        
     
    
    
        
            Defender Lineage:
        
        
            Evolved from the Land Rover Series I, II, and III. The 'Defender' nameplate was introduced in 1983 for the 90/110 models.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Period Defender:
        
        
            1983-2016
        
     
    
        
            300Tdi Introduction:
        
        
            Introduced in 1994 as an upgrade to the previous Tdi engines, featuring an intercooler.