🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Citroen

Model:

Berlingo

Year:

1997

Market Segment:

Compact MPV / Leisure Activity Vehicle

Body Style:

Panel Van / Passenger MPV

Generation Code:

First Generation (M49/B9)

Chassis Code:

M49

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Type:

Practical and versatile compact MPV, often utilized as a light commercial vehicle or family car

Original Target Market:

Europe, particularly France and other continental markets, appealing to families and small businesses

Key Competitors 1997:

Renault Kangoo, Volkswagen Caddy, Fiat Doblò (though some launched later, these represent the segment)

Utility Focus:

Designed for practicality and load-carrying capacity alongside passenger comfort

Versatility:

Adaptable for various uses from family transport to carrying goods

Manual Benefit:

Empowers owners to perform their own maintenance and repairs, saving significant labor costs

📋 Manual Details

Manual Title:

Citroen Berlingo 1997 Factory Service Repair Manual

Primary Scope:

Maintenance, Repair, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Servicing

Estimated Page Count:

Hundreds (specific number not provided, but implied comprehensive)

Type:

Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Service:

Complete Engine Service / Repair

Transmission Service:

Complete Transmission Service / Repair

Brake System:

Complete Brake System Diagnostics and Repair

Electrical System:

Comprehensive Electrical System Repair and Troubleshooting

Wiring Diagrams:

Detailed Wiring Diagrams Included

Suspension:

Complete Suspension System Service and Repair

Steering:

Complete Steering System Service and Repair

Cooling System:

Complete Cooling System Service and Repair

Fuel System:

Fuel Injection and Fuel System Service and Repair

Emission System:

Emission System Diagnostics and Repair

HVAC:

Heater and Air Conditioning System Service and Repair

Engine Control:

Engine Control System Diagnostics and Repair

Chassis Body:

Chassis and Bodywork Repair and Maintenance

Restraint System:

Restraint System (Airbags, Seatbelts) Service and Safety Information

Interior:

Interior Trim and Component Repair

Drivetrain:

Differential and Drive Axle Service and Repair

Axles:

Axle and Drive Shaft Service

General Maintenance:

General Maintenance Procedures and Schedules

Periodic Lubrication:

Periodic Lubrication Schedules and Specifications

Troubleshooting:

Advanced Troubleshooting Guide and Diagnostic Procedures

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step repair instructions for all covered systems

Diagnostic Procedures:

Detailed diagnostic routines for identifying and rectifying faults

Rebuilds:

Complete rebuild procedures for major components (engine, transmission)

Adjustments:

Adjustment procedures for various vehicle systems

Depth:

Factory-level technical detail for professional technicians and knowledgeable owners

Illustrations:

Includes all necessary illustrations, drawings, and photos

Detail Level:

Hundreds of pages with detailed substeps, notes, cautions, and warnings

Specificity:

Actual genuine repair service factory manuals, not 3rd party

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Accessibility:

Downloadable, works on all PC based Windows operating systems and Mac

Printability:

Printable without any restriction (individual pages or entire manual)

Resolution:

High resolution

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital PDF Download)

Reader Requirement:

Adobe PDF Reader

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Options 1997:

Likely offered with a range of PSA (Peugeot-Citroën) engines, including 1.4L and 1.6L petrol (TU series) and 1.9L diesel (XUD series). Specific engines for the 1997 model year would be confirmed by the manual.

Performance Characteristics:

Focus on reliable performance and fuel efficiency rather than outright speed

Fuel Delivery Petrol:

Likely Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) for petrol variants.

Fuel Delivery Diesel:

Likely Indirect Injection (IDI) or Direct Injection (DI) for naturally aspirated diesel variants.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Standard:

Typically a 5-speed manual transmission.

Transmission Type Optional:

Possible availability of an automatic transmission or semi-automatic (e.g., Sensodrive) on some later models, but less common for the initial 1997 launch.

Clutch Type:

Single dry plate clutch.

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase Mm:

Approx. 2693 mm (exact figure to be confirmed by manual)

Length Mm:

Approx. 4023 mm (exact figure to be confirmed by manual)

Width Mm:

Approx. 1690 mm (exact figure to be confirmed by manual)

Height Mm:

Approx. 1720 mm (exact figure to be confirmed by manual)

Gross Vehicle Weight Kg:

Varies by configuration, but typically around 1800-2000 kg (to be confirmed by manual)

🛡️ Safety Features

Euro Ncap Rating 1997:

N/A or limited data available for this specific early model year and vehicle class in Euro NCAP's initial years. The manual will detail the fitted safety systems.

Active Safety Features:

Likely included ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) as an option on higher trims.

Passive Safety Features:

Front airbags for driver and passenger (potentially optional), three-point seatbelts

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System 1997:

Basic radio/cassette player, possibly with CD compatibility as an option. Speakers in doors and dashboard.

Driver Assistance 1997:

Limited; ABS was likely optional. No advanced electronic driver aids were common in this segment at this time.

Connectivity 1997:

No inherent connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB. Aftermarket solutions would be required.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically 7,500 - 10,000 miles or 12,000 - 15,000 km (or 12 months), dependent on engine and usage. Manual will specify.

Cambelt Replacement:

For petrol engines, often around 60,000 miles / 100,000 km or 5 years. For diesel, can be higher. Crucial to follow manual for specific engine. (e.g., 1.9D XUD engines might have different intervals).

Engine Oil Specification:

Likely API SJ or ACEA A2/A3 for petrol, and API CF or ACEA B2/B3 for diesel. Viscosity grade typically 5W-40 or 10W-40. Specific recommendations in the manual.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, typically orange or purple (long-life) coolant. Manual will specify Citroën's recommended type and mix ratio.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 4.

Transmission Fluid Type Manual:

Likely a GL-4 specification gear oil, e.g., 75W-80 or 75W-90. Specific capacity and grade in manual.

Common Wear Items:

Rear axle beam bearings (leading to uneven tyre wear and knocking sounds), suspension components (bushings, ball joints), exhaust system corrosion, and electrical gremlins are common on older vehicles of this era. The manual will help diagnose and rectify these.

Engine Specifics:

1.9D XUD engines are generally robust but can suffer from head gasket issues if overheated. Petrol TU engines are reliable but require correct servicing.

📚 Vehicle History

Citroen Legacy:

Citroën has a long history of innovative and practical vehicle design, often with a focus on comfort and unique engineering solutions.

Berlingo Introduction:

Launched in 1996 as a response to the growing Leisure Activity Vehicle (LAV) segment, it was developed by PSA Peugeot Citroën based on the platform of the Peugeot 306.

Manufacturing Location:

Primarily manufactured in Spain and Portugal.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

European Launch Accolades:

The Berlingo was generally well-received in Europe for its practicality and value for money, contributing to the rise of the LAV segment. Specific awards for the 1997 model year are not widely publicized but it was a strong contender in its class.

Reliability Reputation:

Generally considered reliable if well-maintained, with its robust PSA mechanicals.