Vehicle Segment:
Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Leisure Activity Vehicle
Competitors 1997:
Renault Scénic, Fiat Multipla, Volkswagen Sharan, Ford Galaxy.
Design Philosophy:
Practicality, spaciousness, versatility, derived from the Citroën ZX platform.
Target Audience:
Families, small businesses, individuals requiring load-carrying capacity and passenger flexibility.
Primary Coverage:
Full Service and Repair
Secondary Coverage:
Maintenance, Diagnostics, Electrical Systems, Troubleshooting
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by edition; comprehensive manuals typically exceed 500 pages.
Type:
Full Service and Repair Manual
Download Type:
Instant Download
Powertrain:
Engine mechanicals, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication, ignition system, exhaust system, manual and automatic transmissions.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brakes (front and rear disc/drum), wheel alignment.
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, lighting system, instrumentation, starter, alternator, battery, fuse box layout, electronic control units (ECUs), body electronics.
Body:
Body construction, panels, doors, windows, interior trim, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC).
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil and filter changes, fluid checks and replacements, spark plug replacement, belt inspections and replacement.
Repair:
Engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, exhaust system repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation (if applicable for the era), specific component testing procedures.
Depth:
Comprehensive; covers routine maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical troubleshooting with wiring diagrams.
Printability:
Full Printable; allows users to print individual pages or the entire manual.
Binding:
Digital (PDF format), no physical binding.
Paper:
N/A (Digital Format)
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR (for potential archive extraction)
Operating Systems:
Compatible with all versions of Windows and Mac operating systems.
Engine Code Example:
TU3JP (1.4L Petrol), XUD7TE (1.9L TD Diesel)
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 75 PS (1.4L Petrol) to 90 PS (1.9L TD Diesel).
Torque Range:
Varies by engine, but generally focused on drivability over outright power.
Petrol Injection:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Diesel System:
Indirect Injection (IDI) Turbo Diesel with intercooler.
Coolant Type Recommendation:
Antifreeze/coolant concentrate, typically ethylene glycol-based, mixed with distilled water (e.g., Citroën specific or equivalent meeting PSA standards).
Type Petrol:
5-speed manual transmission (BE3 or MA type).
Type Diesel:
5-speed manual transmission (BE3 type).
Type Automatic:
Not widely available or standard on 1997 models.
Fluid Type Manual:
GL-4 gear oil, typically SAE 75W-80 or 75W-90, specific PSA part number advised in manual.
Length:
Approx. 4,108 mm (161.7 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,720 mm (67.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,800 mm (70.9 in)
Luggage Capacity:
Highly variable depending on seating configuration, from substantial to van-like.
Curb Weight Approx:
1,250 - 1,350 kg (depending on engine and equipment).
Euro Ncap Early Results:
Early Berlingos had modest safety ratings by modern standards, focus was on practicality.
ABS:
Optional on many models, especially higher trims.
Airbags:
Driver airbag standard; passenger airbag often optional.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners for front occupants.
Audio System:
Basic radio cassette player or CD player, often with optional steering wheel mounted controls.
Cruise Control:
Rarely fitted on 1997 models, typically an aftermarket or very high-spec option.
Connectivity Features:
Limited to basic audio inputs; no Bluetooth or USB connectivity on base models.
Oil Change Petrol:
Typically every 10,000 - 15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Oil Change Diesel:
Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Timing Belt Replacement Petrol:
Recommended replacement at intervals such as 90,000 km or 5 years (specific value in manual).
Timing Belt Replacement Diesel:
Recommended replacement at intervals such as 75,000 km or 5 years (specific value in manual).
Engine Oil Petrol:
API SG/SH or ACEA A2/A3, viscosity typically 10W-40 or 5W-40 depending on climate.
Engine Oil Diesel:
API CF/CF-2 or ACEA B2/B3, viscosity typically 10W-40 or 15W-40.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, low viscosity (LV) may be specified for ABS systems.
Coolant Spec:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, usually purple or green colored, meeting PSA specification (e.g., PSA S7D115J).
Common Wear Items:
Front suspension components (wishbone bushes, ball joints), clutch wear, exhaust system corrosion, rear axle torsion bar issues (later models more prone).
Electrical Quirks:
Intermittent issues with central locking, window regulators, and dashboard warning lights can occur due to age and wiring.
Citroen Philosophy:
Known for innovative design, comfort (Hydractive suspension on higher-end models, though not Berlingo), and practicality.
First Generation Introduction:
Launched in 1996 as a response to the success of the Renault Kangoo.
Platform Basis:
Based on the chassis and mechanicals of the Citroën ZX hatchback.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Vigo, Spain; also other PSA group facilities.
