Chassis Codes:
CJ1A, CJ2A, CJ3A, CK1A, CK2A, CK3A, CK4A, CK5A, CK6A, CK8A, CK9A (may vary by market)
Engine Codes:
4G92, 4G93, 4G94 (specific to sub-models and markets)
Segment:
Compact car, subcompact car (depending on exact configuration and market positioning)
Target Audience:
DIY mechanics, home enthusiasts, professional repair shops
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Nissan Sentra, Volkswagen Golf
Vehicle Attributes:
Reliability, fuel efficiency, practical design, sporty handling (particularly in performance variants), affordable pricing
Manual Value:
Provides comprehensive DIY repair and maintenance capabilities, reducing reliance on expensive professional services.
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions, engine management (ECU)
Transmission:
Manual transmission, Automatic transmission, clutch, driveline, axles, driveshafts
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, front and rear brakes (disc/drum), parking brake, ABS (if equipped)
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, steering gear/rack
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson strut), Rear suspension (multi-link/independent), shock absorbers, springs
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting, instruments, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, body electrical components
Body And Chassis:
Body construction, exterior panels, doors, windows, interior trim, seats, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), chassis components
Safety Systems:
Airbags (if equipped), seatbelts, passive safety features
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
Engine Repair:
Engine overhauls, cylinder head removal/installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft service, timing belt/chain replacement
Transmission Repair:
Clutch replacement, transmission disassembly and assembly, gear synchro repair, automatic transmission service
Brake Repair:
Brake pad/shoe replacement, rotor/drum machining or replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder overhaul, brake bleeding
Suspension And Steering Repair:
Shock absorber/strut replacement, ball joint and tie rod end replacement, wheel bearing replacement, steering rack overhaul
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Diagnosis of electrical faults, wiring harness repair, component testing, starter and alternator testing
Bodywork And Trim:
Door panel removal, interior trim component replacement, glass replacement, bumper repair/replacement
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation (OBD-I/OBD-II depending on market and model specifics)
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to full component overhaul and rebuilds. Includes detailed specifications, diagrams, and troubleshooting steps.
Engine Family:
Mitsubishi Sirius (4G9x series)
Engine Displacement Options:
1.3L (4G93), 1.5L (4G93), 1.6L (4G92), 1.8L (4G93, 4G94), 2.0L (4G94)
Engine Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC or DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), some variants with MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve timing Electronic Control) or GDI (Gasoline Direct Injection)
Horsepower Range:
Approx. 75 hp to 150+ hp (depending on engine and market)
Torque Range:
Approx. 105 Nm to 180+ Nm (depending on engine and market)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Ignition System:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or distributor-based system
Manual Transmission:
5-speed manual
Automatic Transmission:
4-speed automatic (INVECS-II or similar)
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) standard, All-wheel drive (AWD) available on select performance variants (e.g., Lancer Evolution sub-models, though this manual specifically refers to Colt Lancer, AWD might be less common or an aftermarket option)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check specific model for exact specification)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Mitsubishi DiaQueen ATF SP-II, SP-III or equivalent (check specific model for exact specification)
Body Styles:
3-door hatchback, 4-door sedan, 5-door hatchback, station wagon (depending on market and sub-model)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2500 mm (varies by body style)
Length:
Approx. 4300 mm - 4500 mm (varies by body style)
Width:
Approx. 1690 mm - 1700 mm
Height:
Approx. 1400 mm - 1450 mm (varies by body style)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1050 kg - 1250 kg (depending on engine and trim)
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 to 10,000 miles (12,000 to 16,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles (24,000 to 48,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles (48,000 to 96,000 km) depending on plug type (copper, platinum, iridium).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical for 4G9x engines with timing belts. Typically recommended every 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 to 144,000 km) or 5-7 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH/SJ, ILSAC GF-2. Viscosity 5W-30, 10W-30, or 10W-40 depending on climate (check manual for specific recommendation).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Color may vary (e.g., green, pink). Use a Type A or Type B coolant as specified by Mitsubishi.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for exact specification).
Engine Mounts:
Wear and tear leading to vibration.
Suspension Components:
Wear in bushings, ball joints, and tie rod ends can lead to steering looseness and noise.
Exhaust System:
Corrosion and leaks, particularly in areas with harsh road salt use.
Radiator And Hoses:
Aging can lead to leaks and potential overheating.
Automatic Transmission:
Some models may experience issues with torque converter shudder or internal wear with high mileage.
Manufacturer History:
Mitsubishi Motors, a Japanese automobile manufacturer with a long history of producing reliable and often innovative vehicles.
Generation Context:
This manual covers the 6th generation (1995-2000) of the Mitsubishi Lancer, known globally as the Lancer or Colt Lancer depending on the region. The 'Colt' designation was often used in European markets.
Key Variants:
Includes standard sedan and hatchback models, as well as performance-oriented 'GTI' or 'Ralliart' variants, and the iconic Lancer Evolution (though this manual focuses on the mainstream Colt Lancer).
Production Locations:
Japan and various international assembly plants.
