Segment:
        
        
            Lightweight Sports Car / Roadster
        
     
    
        
            Philosophy:
        
        
            Jinba Ittai (Horse and Rider as One) - driver-centric design, pure driving experience
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Honda S2000, Toyota MR2 Spyder, Porsche Boxster, BMW Z3/Z4
        
     
    
        
            Market Advantage:
        
        
            Affordability, reliability, excellent handling dynamics, robust aftermarket support
        
     
    
    
        
            Driving Dynamics:
        
        
            Rear-wheel drive, near 50/50 weight distribution, precise steering, communicative chassis
        
     
    
        
            Design:
        
        
            Iconic compact roadster styling, minimalist interior focused on the driver
        
     
    
        
            Convertibility:
        
        
            Standard soft-top, optional hard-top availability
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Primary Coverage:
        
        
            Full Service, Repair, Workshop
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Coverage:
        
        
            Extensive troubleshooting and diagnostic procedures
        
     
    
        
            Maintenance Coverage:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance, routine servicing, fluid changes
        
     
    
        
            Repair Coverage:
        
        
            Component-level repair, disassembly, and reassembly
        
     
    
        
            Body And Frame:
        
        
            Body panel removal/installation, frame alignment
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, component testing, diagnosis
        
     
    
        
            Engine Management:
        
        
            ECU diagnosis, sensor testing, fuel injection system
        
     
    
        
            Suspension And Steering:
        
        
            Component replacement, alignment specifications
        
     
    
        
            Brakes And ABS:
        
        
            Brake system overhaul, ABS diagnosis
        
     
    
        
            HVAC System:
        
        
            Air conditioning, heater core replacement, refrigerant handling
        
     
    
        
            Interior And Trim:
        
        
            Interior component removal and installation
        
     
    
        
            Convertible Top:
        
        
            Soft top maintenance and repair procedures
        
     
    
    
        
            Estimated Pages:
        
        
            Over 1000 pages (typical for comprehensive factory manuals)
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual
        
     
    
    
    
    
        
            Digital Format:
        
        
            PDF (typically)
        
     
    
        
            Accessibility:
        
        
            Instant Download, Computer, Tablet, Smartphone Compatible
        
     
    
    
        
            License:
        
        
            No Extra Fees, No Expiry Dates (as advertised)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain (Rear Wheel Drive)
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Suspension (Front: Double Wishbone, Rear: Multi-link), Steering, Brakes, Wheels, Tires
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Battery, Charging System, Ignition System, Lighting, Instrumentation, Power Accessories, Engine Control Module (ECM), Body Control Module (BCM)
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Exterior panels, bumpers, doors, hood, trunk, convertible top mechanism
        
     
    
        
            Interior:
        
        
            Seats, dashboard, center console, airbags, seatbelts
        
     
    
        
            Climate Control:
        
        
            HVAC unit, refrigerant system, blower motor, control panel
        
     
    
    
        
            Preventative Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, belt inspections
        
     
    
        
            Engine Repair:
        
        
            Complete engine overhaul, cylinder head removal/installation, timing belt replacement, piston and ring replacement
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Repair:
        
        
            Manual transmission disassembly/reassembly, clutch replacement, differential service
        
     
    
        
            Brake System Repair:
        
        
            Brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake line bleeding, ABS sensor replacement
        
     
    
        
            Suspension And Steering Repair:
        
        
            Shock absorber/strut replacement, ball joint replacement, power steering pump repair
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Component testing with multimeters, circuit tracing, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) interpretation
        
     
    
        
            Body Repair:
        
        
            Door hinge adjustment, bumper alignment, quarter panel replacement
        
     
    
        
            Convertible Top Repair:
        
        
            Mechanism lubrication, cable adjustment, fabric patching
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive: From basic fluid changes to complete engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced electrical diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tools:
        
        
            Specifications for using common diagnostic tools and scan equipment
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Detailed torque values for all fasteners
        
     
    
        
            Clearances And Tolerances:
        
        
            Precise measurements for engine components, bearings, etc.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code:
        
        
            BP-Z3 (for 2000-2002), YS-DE (for 2003-2005)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-Cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            1.8L (1839 cc) for BP-Z3, 2.0L (1998 cc) for YS-DE
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Bpz3:
        
        
            140-142 hp @ 6000-6500 rpm (varies by market/emission standards)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Bpz3:
        
        
            119-121 lb-ft @ 4500-5000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Horsepower Ysde:
        
        
            170 hp @ 7000 rpm (USDM 'Speed' and later models)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Ysde:
        
        
            140 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Redline:
        
        
            Approx. 7000-7200 rpm (varies by engine variant)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Gasoline (Premium Recommended)
        
     
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            Electronic Ignition, Coil-on-Plug (on later models)
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU Type:
        
        
            Denso or Hitachi ECU (specifics vary by year/market)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 157.3 - 157.7 inches (3995 - 4005 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 66.1 inches (1679 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 48.3 - 49.0 inches (1227 - 1245 mm) (soft top up)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 89.2 inches (2265 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Ground Clearance:
        
        
            Approx. 4.7 - 5.0 inches (119 - 127 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 2300 - 2500 lbs (1043 - 1134 kg) (depending on trim and options)
        
     
    
    
        
            Trunk Volume:
        
        
            Approx. 4.4 - 5.0 cubic feet (125 - 141 liters)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact:
        
        
            4-Star Driver / 4-Star Passenger (for applicable models)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Side Impact:
        
        
            Acceptable (for applicable models)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Anti-lock Braking System (Standard on most models)
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Traction Control System (TCS) available on some later models
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and Passenger Frontal Airbags
        
     
    
        
            Rollover Protection:
        
        
            Reinforced windshield frame, pop-up roll bar behind headrests
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            Three-point Inertial Reel Seatbelts, Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Flush:
        
        
            Every 30,000 - 50,000 miles (48,000 - 80,000 km) or 2-3 years
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) (depending on spark plug type)
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Not applicable (both BP-Z3 and YS-DE engines use a timing chain)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            API SG/SH/SJ, ILSAC GF-2 or higher. Viscosity: SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 recommended. Check owner's manual for specific conditions.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Mazda Super Long Life Coolant (FL22) or equivalent Pre-diluted ethylene glycol based coolant with long-life organic acid technology (OAT).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (e.g., Mobil 1 75W-90, Red Line MT-90)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            Mazda ATF-MV or equivalent Mercon V compatible fluid
        
     
    
        
            Differential Fluid:
        
        
            API GL-5 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Consumption:
        
        
            Some engines (particularly early BP-Z3) may exhibit oil consumption due to piston ring wear.
        
     
    
        
            Radiator Leaks:
        
        
            Plastic end tanks on OEM radiators can become brittle and leak over time.
        
     
    
        
            Soft Top Leaks:
        
        
            Older soft tops may develop leaks around seams or the rear window.
        
     
    
        
            Window Regulator Issues:
        
        
            Power window mechanisms can become slow or fail.
        
     
    
        
            Subframe Corrosion:
        
        
            Rear subframe can be susceptible to rust in certain climates.
        
     
    
        
            Coil Pack Failure:
        
        
            Ignition coil packs can fail, leading to misfires.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Origin:
        
        
            Japan, established 1920 (as Toyo Cork Kogyo, later renamed Mazda)
        
     
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Commitment to affordable, enjoyable, driver-focused vehicles
        
     
    
    
        
            First Generation:
        
        
            NA (1989-1997) - established the modern roadster concept
        
     
    
        
            Second Generation:
        
        
            NB (1998-2005) - refined styling, improved aerodynamics, chassis stiffness, and engine power.
        
     
    
        
            Nb Facelift:
        
        
            2000-2001 (NB1): Introduction of the 1.8L BP-Z3 engine, revised headlights, bumpers, and interior elements.
        
     
    
        
            Nb Facelift 2:
        
        
            2002-2005 (NB2): Introduction of the 2.0L YS-DE engine with VVT, increased horsepower, revised suspension tuning, optional 6-speed manual, and appearance updates.
        
     
    
        
            Special Editions:
        
        
            Various limited editions including Shinsen, Mazdaspeed NB, etc., often featuring unique styling and performance upgrades.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Period:
        
        
            1998-2005
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Hiroshima, Japan
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Car And Driver 10Best:
        
        
            Car and Driver's 10Best list multiple times for its generation (NB model).
        
     
    
        
            Consumers Digest Best Buy:
        
        
            Recognized as a Best Buy in its class by Consumers Digest.
        
     
    
        
            Editorial Reviews:
        
        
            Consistently praised for its driving dynamics, handling, and affordability by automotive journalists.
        
     
    
    
        
            Reliability Reputation:
        
        
            Generally considered reliable with proper maintenance, though specific known issues should be addressed.
        
     
    
    
        
            Certification:
        
        
            N/A (Product is a manual, not a vehicle certification)