Market Segment:
Mid-size to large sedan, popular in the Australian market.
Key Competitors:
Holden Commodore, Toyota Camry (larger variants)
Vehicle Philosophy:
Australian-designed and built, known for robust build quality, rear-wheel drive platform, and powerful engine options.
Coverage Trim Levels:
XT, Futura, XR6, XR8, Fairmont, Fairmont Ghia
Engine Variants Covered:
4.0L DOHC VCT, 5.4L V8, 4.0L DOHC VCT TURBO, 4.0L DOHC VCT LPG
Transmission Types Covered:
4-speed column shift automatic, 5-speed manual floor shift, 4-speed floor shift automatic
Estimated Page Count:
1500+
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual
Powertrain:
Engine (mechanical, cooling, fuel, starting, power control management), Clutch, Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission, Exhaust System, Fuel System, Acceleration Control
Chassis And Body:
Heating and Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Control Components, Instrument Cluster, Horn & Clock, Interior Command Centre, Alternator and Regulator, Entertainment System, Exterior & Interior Lighting, Satellite Navigation, Body Electronic Module, Front and Body Panels, Seating, Wiper and Washers, Sunroof, Restraints, Body Repairs
General Maintenance:
Scheduled servicing, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspection checklists
Engine Repair:
Engine removal/installation, cylinder head overhaul, piston/ring replacement, crankshaft/bearing service, timing component replacement, diagnostic procedures
Transmission Repair:
Automatic transmission overhaul, manual gearbox repair, clutch replacement, driveline component service
Electrical Systems:
Starter motor diagnosis, alternator testing, battery service, wiring diagrams, component testing, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
Bodywork And Trim:
Panel removal/installation, interior trim component servicing, glass replacement, sunroof repair, body repair techniques
HVAC And Climate Control:
Air conditioning system servicing, heater core replacement, fan motor diagnosis, ducting repairs, refrigerant handling
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring schematics.
4.0L DOHc Vct Barra:
Inline-6, naturally aspirated, Dual Overhead Camshafts with Variable Cam Timing. Power output typically 182 kW (244 hp) to 195 kW (261 hp) depending on tune and year. Torque around 370-380 Nm (273-280 lb-ft).
5.4L V8 (Triton/Cobra):
V8, SOHC/DOHC depending on variant. XR8 models featured this. Power output around 225 kW (302 hp) to 260 kW (349 hp). Torque approximately 470-520 Nm (347-384 lb-ft).
4.0L DOHc Vct Turbo (Barra Turbo):
Inline-6, turbocharged, intercooled. Power output typically 245 kW (329 hp) to 290 kW (389 hp) for XR6 Turbo variants. Torque around 480-535 Nm (354-395 lb-ft).
4.0L DOHc Vct Lpg:
Dedicated LPG fuel system, often with a dual-fuel capability. Power and torque figures slightly lower than the petrol variant.
Injection Type:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) for naturally aspirated and turbo petrol. Sequential fuel injection.
Standard Transmission:
Varies by trim and engine. Commonly 4-speed automatic.
Optional Transmission:
5-speed manual (e.g., Getrag gearbox for XR6/XR8), 4-speed automatic (e.g., BTR D5/4HP24).
Automatic Features:
Column shift available on some base models, floor shift on others. Electronic control on later variants.
Manual Features:
Performance-oriented manual gearboxes often specified for XR models, known for durability.
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2811 mm (110.7 in)
Length:
Approximately 4841-4926 mm (190.6-193.9 in) depending on body style (sedan/ute)
Curb Weight:
Ranges from approx. 1550 kg to 1750 kg+ depending on engine and trim.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically around 2000-2200 kg
Ancap Rating:
Achieved 4-star ANCAP rating for some configurations. Specific rating varies by year and equipment.
Braking System:
Front ventilated discs, rear solid/ventilated discs depending on model. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) standard on most, EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution) available.
Traction Control:
TCS (Traction Control System) available on higher trims and performance models.
Airbags:
Front airbags standard. Side airbags and curtain airbags available on higher trims and later models.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front occupants.
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM radio with CD player. Higher trims offered upgraded sound systems with more speakers and amplifier. Cassette players were also available on base models.
Climate Control:
Manual air conditioning standard. Automatic climate control available on Fairmont Ghia and some XR models.
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models, electronically controlled.
Parking Assistance:
Rear parking sensors became available on later BA models and higher trims.
Communication Systems:
Bluetooth integration and voice command systems were introduced on later BA models and higher specifications.
Navigation:
Satellite Navigation systems were an optional feature on higher-spec models, typically integrated into the dashboard infotainment unit.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 10,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first. Check manual for specific engine oil type.
Major Service Points:
Spark plugs (around 80,000-100,000 km), coolant flush, transmission fluid change (at specified intervals, e.g., 80,000 km or as per severe duty). Timing belt not applicable (chain-driven).
Engine Oil:
Recommended: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (API SG or higher, check manual for specific ACEA/ILSAC classifications). Capacity approx. 5.5L for 4.0L, 6.5L for 5.4L.
Coolant:
Ford recommended Super Long Life Coolant (or equivalent HOAT - Hybrid Organic Acid Technology) - typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Capacity approx. 10-12L.
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Mercon V (or equivalent) for 4-speed automatics. Capacity approx. 4-5L for a drain and fill, much more for a complete overhaul.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, viscosity typically 75W-90. Capacity approx. 2-2.5L.
Coil On Plug Failures:
Early BA models (particularly with the Barra engine) could suffer from ignition coil pack failures, leading to misfires. Diagnosis involves testing coils and spark plugs.
Thermostat Housing Leaks:
Plastic thermostat housings can degrade over time, leading to coolant leaks. Replacement with a more robust aftermarket unit is common.
Automatic Transmission Issues:
While generally robust, some automatic transmissions can develop issues related to solenoid packs, torque converters, or fluid leaks, particularly with high mileage or hard use.
Heater Core Leaks:
Heater core leaks can occur, often manifesting as a sweet smell in the cabin or wet passenger footwell. Replacement is labor-intensive.
Ford Australia Legacy:
The Falcon nameplate has a long history in Australia, representing Ford's commitment to local manufacturing and product development for the Australian market.
Ba Falcon Introduction:
The BA Falcon represented a significant redesign and modernization over the preceding AU Falcon. It featured a new platform, updated styling, and significantly revised drivetrains, including the highly regarded 'Barra' inline-6 engine.
Manufacturing Location:
Campbellfield, Victoria, Australia
Platform Acclaim:
The BA Falcon platform was well-received for its refinement, ride comfort, and handling characteristics, often praised for its European-like driving dynamics compared to earlier models.
Engine Recognition:
The Barra engine, particularly the turbocharged variant, gained a reputation for its power, reliability, and tuning potential, becoming a favourite among enthusiasts.
Consumer Reviews:
Generally positive consumer reviews for performance, comfort, and build quality, though some minor electrical gremlins and component wear were noted in line with typical vehicle aging.
