🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

KIA

Model:

Spectra

Year:

2002

Chassis Code:

LD

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Compact Sedan/Hatchback

Target Audience:

Budget-conscious consumers seeking reliable and economical transportation.

Key Competitors:

Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Nissan Sentra, Chevrolet Cavalier.

Value Proposition:

Offers a good balance of features, fuel economy, and practicality for its price point.

Manual Benefit:

Empowers owners and technicians with the knowledge to maintain and repair their KIA Spectra efficiently, potentially saving on labor costs.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital PDF

Estimated Page Count:

Over 1000 Pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Detailed diagnosis, repair, and overhaul procedures for all engine variants, including timing belt replacement, cylinder head service, and cooling system maintenance.

Transmission:

Covers both manual and automatic transmissions, including clutch service, gear inspection, shift control mechanisms, and automatic transmission fluid (ATF) changes and diagnostics.

Brakes:

Comprehensive coverage of hydraulic brake systems, ABS diagnostics and repair, brake pad and rotor replacement, brake fluid flushing, and parking brake adjustments.

Electrical:

Extensive wiring diagrams, component testing procedures for starter, alternator, battery, lighting systems, power windows, door locks, and accessory circuits.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension diagnostics and repair, including strut replacement, ball joint service, control arm bushing inspection, and wheel alignment specifications.

Steering:

Power steering system diagnosis and repair, steering column service, tie rod end replacement, and steering wheel alignment.

Fuel System:

Fuel injector testing and cleaning, fuel pump diagnostics, fuel filter replacement, and evaporative emission control (EVAP) system troubleshooting.

Exhaust System:

Catalytic converter inspection, muffler and pipe replacement, and oxygen sensor diagnostics.

Climate Control:

Air conditioning system servicing, refrigerant handling, heater core replacement, and blower motor diagnosis.

Body And Frame:

Body panel repair, door and latch mechanism servicing, glass replacement, and exterior trim installation.

Safety Systems:

Airbag system diagnostics and SRS component replacement procedures, seatbelt mechanism servicing.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil and filter changes, spark plug replacement, air filter replacement, coolant checks, and tire rotations.

Diagnostic Troubleshooting:

Systematic diagnostic flowcharts for common issues, fault code interpretation (OBD-II), and component testing methods.

Repair And Rebuild:

Step-by-step instructions for major component repair and overhaul, including engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, and brake caliper replacement.

Component Replacement:

Detailed guides for replacing common wear items such as belts, hoses, bearings, and sensors.

Specifications And Tolerances:

Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine clearances, bearing tolerances, and fluid capacities.

Depth Of Information:

Comprehensive, from basic owner maintenance to advanced engine and transmission rebuilds, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIYers.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Fully searchable text for quick information retrieval.

Print Readability:

High-resolution digital images and clear diagrams suitable for printing.

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

G4GC (often found in this generation)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC

Displacement:

2.0 Liters (1975 cc)

Bore X Stroke:

82.0 mm x 93.5 mm (approximate)

Compression Ratio:

9.5:1 to 10.0:1 (depending on specific variant)

Horsepower:

Approximately 130-138 hp @ 5800-6000 rpm

Torque:

Approximately 137-141 lb-ft @ 3000-3400 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)

Fuel Tank Capacity:

13.2 gallons (50 Liters)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission (with OD)

Automatic Features:

Electronically controlled, adaptive shift logic.

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (Check manual for exact spec)

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

KIA Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

171.1 inches (4346 mm)

Width:

67.9 inches (1725 mm)

Height:

55.7 inches (1415 mm)

Wheelbase:

102.4 inches (2600 mm)

Front Track:

59.0 inches (1500 mm)

Rear Track:

58.5 inches (1485 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 2700-2900 lbs (1225-1315 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 3700 lbs (1680 kg)

Trunk Capacity:

Approx. 12.4 cu ft (Sedan)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact:

Likely 4-star rating (driver), 5-star rating (passenger) - typical for this class and era, though specific tests vary.

IIHS Frontal Offset:

Acceptable or Good rating (depending on specific test year and configuration).

ABS:

Standard on most trims (check specific vehicle)

Traction Control:

Optional on some models.

Airbags:

Frontal airbags standard; optional side airbags available on some trims.

Seatbelts:

3-point front and rear seatbelts; pretensioners and load limiters on front seats.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Basic AM/FM stereo with CD player standard. Optional cassette player or premium sound system available on higher trims.

Speakers:

4 or 6 speaker systems depending on trim level.

Cruise Control:

Available on higher trim levels.

Auxiliary Input:

Not typically standard on 2002 models; aftermarket solutions may be available.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Consult manual for severe conditions.

Engine Oil Filter Replacement:

With every oil change.

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) (check manual for specific plug type recommendation).

Timing Belt Replacement:

Critical: Every 90,000 miles (144,000 km) or 7 years, whichever comes first. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.

Engine Oil Type:

API SN/SM/SL, ILSAC GF-5/GF-4/GF-3, SAE 5W-30 Recommended. (Refer to manual for exact viscosity and specification based on climate).

Engine Oil Capacity:

4.7 US quarts (4.4 Liters) with filter change.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based, meeting Kia specification (often a green or orange coolant).

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 7.2 US quarts (6.8 Liters)

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Power Steering Fluid:

Dexron III ATF or equivalent.

Common Problems:

Timing belt failure if not replaced on schedule, worn suspension components (struts, bushings), minor electrical gremlins (e.g., window switches), early generation O2 sensor failures.

📚 Vehicle History

Manufacturer:

KIA Motors Corporation, South Korea.

Previous Generation:

Kia Sephia

Next Generation:

Kia Forte (Spectra name phased out in North America)

Production Years Global:

2003-2009 (second generation, Spectra name used primarily in North America)

Manufacturing Locations:

South Korea, Iran (Caspian Sea Motor Company), Malaysia (Naza).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Industry Awards:

The Kia Spectra, as part of Kia's broader model lineup, has contributed to Kia's gradual improvement in perceived quality and value in the North American market during the early 2000s. While specific awards for the 2002 Spectra are rare, the model played a role in establishing Kia as a competitive player in the subcompact and compact segments.