Segment:
Compact Executive Car / Sporty Coupe
Design Philosophy:
Italian design flair combined with performance and practicality
Key Competitors:
BMW 3 Series Coupe, Audi A3 Sportback, Volkswagen Golf GTI, Honda Civic Si
Design:
Distinctive styling, flowing lines, sporting silhouette
Driving Dynamics:
Agile handling, responsive steering, enjoyable driving experience
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts seeking style, performance, and a premium feel
User Focus:
Suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics alike
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system
Transmission Drivetrain:
Manual transmission, automatic transmission (if applicable), clutch, driveshafts, differentials, axles
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system, wheels, tires
Electrical Electronics:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, body control module (BCM), infotainment, safety systems (ABS, ESP), wiring diagrams
Body Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, seats, interior trim, climate control system, airbags
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, belt inspections and replacements
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, component testing
Repair Rebuild:
Engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair
Component Removal Installation:
Step-by-step guides for removing and installing major components
Depth:
Complete disassembly and reassembly, detailed torque specifications, specialized tool requirements
Diagnostic Level:
Advanced diagnostics, including ECU functions and sensor data interpretation
Engine Options:
1.9 JTD M-Jet (Diesel), 2.0 JTD M-Jet (Diesel), 1.6 TS (Petrol), 2.0 TS (Petrol), 3.2 V6 24V (Petrol)
Engine Code Example Diesel:
192A5.000 (1.9 JTD)
Engine Code Example Petrol:
937A1.000 (2.0 TS)
Engine Code Example V6:
932A000 (3.2 V6)
Horsepower Range:
105 hp (1.9 JTD) to 240 hp (3.2 V6)
Torque Range:
200 Nm (1.6 TS) to 300 Nm (1.9 JTD 150hp) / 300 Nm (3.2 V6)
Injection System Petrol:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Injection System Diesel:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDI) / MultiJet
ECU Type:
Bosch Motronic, Siemens, etc. (specific ECU depends on engine variant)
Manual Transmission:
6-speed manual (e.g., M32 gearbox for faster engines)
Automatic Transmission:
SeleneSelespeed (sequential manual gearbox) for some petrol variants
Clutch Type:
Dry single-plate diaphragm spring clutch
Gear Ratio Example:
Specific gear ratios provided for each engine/transmission combination in the manual
Euro Ncap Rating:
4 Stars (for the related Brera/159 platform, GT shares some safety structure)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Esp:
Optional/Standard depending on trim and year (Electronic Stability Program / VDC - Vehicle Dynamic Control)
Traction Control:
ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation)
Airbags:
Driver, passenger, side, and window airbags
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioning seatbelts with load limiters
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced body structure, potential rollover bars integrated into B-pillars
Audio System:
Factory fitted CD player with radio, optional Bose sound system
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking sensors
Cruise Control:
Available on higher trim levels
Bluetooth:
Optional factory Bluetooth hands-free system
Climate Control:
Manual or dual-zone automatic climate control
Seats:
Sport seats with leather or fabric upholstery, optional electric adjustment and memory
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 15,000 km or 1 year (whichever comes first), check manual for specific engine/oil type
Timing Belt Interval Petrol:
Recommended replacement every 105,000 km or 5 years for Twin Spark engines
Timing Belt Interval V6:
Recommended replacement every 105,000 km or 5 years for the 3.2 V6 engine
Timing Belt Interval Diesel:
Diesel engines (JTD) use timing chains or belts, check manual for specific interval and replacement procedures
Engine Oil Spec Petrol:
API SN/CF, ACEA A3/B4, SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 (e.g., Selenia K)
Engine Oil Spec Diesel:
ACEA C3, API SN/CF, SAE 5W-30 (e.g., Selenia WR Forward)
Coolant Spec:
Paraflu UP (or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with OAT technology), 50% dilution
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 SAE 75W-85 (e.g., Tutela Car Technos Synt A)
Common Electrical Faults:
CAN bus errors, sensor failures (e.g., ABS sensors), window regulator issues
Common Engine Issues:
Ignition coil failures (Twin Spark), DPF clogging (Diesel), intake manifold flap issues (JTD)
Common Suspension Issues:
Wear on bushings, ball joints, and drop links
Common Body Issues:
Rusting on wheel arches, sills, and rear subframe mounts
Italian Automotive Legacy:
Alfa Romeo known for sporty character, passionate design, and racing pedigree
Platform Basis:
Based on the Fiat Tipo platform (Type Three platform), sharing components with the Alfa Romeo 147 and 156
Design Origin:
Designed by Bertone, originally conceived as a coupe version of the Alfa Romeo 147
Production Period:
2003-2010
Manufacturing Location:
Pomigliano d'Arco, Italy
Design Award Potential:
Recognized for its attractive Bertone-designed styling
Industry Reviews General:
Praised for its driving dynamics and unique Italian character, often noted for its value in the used market
Emissions Standards:
Complies with Euro 3, Euro 4 emissions standards depending on engine and market
