Segment:
Luxury Mid-Size Sedan
Positioning:
The Volvo S80 was positioned as a premium, comfortable, and safe sedan, emphasizing Scandinavian design and advanced safety features. It competed with established European and American luxury brands.
Key Competitors:
BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi A6, Lexus GS, Cadillac CTS, Lincoln LS.
Safety Focus:
Volvo's renowned commitment to safety, including advanced airbag systems and the SIPS (Side Impact Protection System).
Comfort And Design:
Spacious and comfortable interior with premium materials, ergonomic design, and a focus on driver and passenger well-being.
Performance:
Available with potent inline-six and V8 engines, offering a balance of performance and refinement.
Systems Covered:
Engine, Transmission, Brakes, Steering, Suspension, Electrical System, Climate Control, Interior Features, Exterior Features, Safety Systems, Driver Information, Maintenance, Troubleshooting.
Estimated Page Count:
Approximately 300-400 pages (typical for this model year and complexity)
Powertrain:
Detailed explanations of engine operation, including starting, stopping, and general care. Covers transmission operation (automatic), gear selection, and basic transmission care. Likely covers information on the fuel and exhaust systems.
Chassis:
Information on brakes (ABS, EBD), steering system, and suspension components. Details on wheel and tire care, including specifications and changing a flat tire.
Electrical:
Covers the vehicle's electrical system, including lighting, fuses, battery care, and basic troubleshooting for electrical components. May include information on the infotainment system and power accessories.
Comfort And Convenience:
Operation of climate control system (HVAC), power windows, locks, mirrors, seats, and other interior amenities. Details on the audio system and other convenience features.
Safety And Security:
Explanation of airbags, seatbelt usage and adjustments, child seat installation, and the vehicle's security system (alarm, immobilizer).
Basic Maintenance:
Includes procedures for checking and topping up fluids (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, and basic visual inspections. Likely covers how to jump-start the vehicle and replace wiper blades.
Driving Operations:
Guidance on operating the vehicle's controls, including dashboard indicators, warning lights, and driving aids. Information on parking, fuel economy, and driving in various conditions.
Troubleshooting:
Basic troubleshooting guidance for common issues, such as warning lights, engine performance irregularities, and accessory malfunctions. Likely includes a section on what to do in case of a breakdown.
Depth:
Designed for the vehicle owner, focusing on safe operation, basic maintenance, and understanding of vehicle systems. Does not typically include detailed diagnostic procedures or repair instructions intended for professional technicians.
Engine Code:
B6294S2 (2.9L Inline-6)
Displacement:
2.9 Liters (2922 cc)
Configuration:
Inline 6-cylinder
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
197 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:
210 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm
Fuel Induction:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane recommended)
Engine Code:
B6304S3 (2.9L Turbocharged Inline-6)
Displacement:
2.9 Liters (2922 cc)
Configuration:
Inline 6-cylinder, Turbocharged
Horsepower:
261 hp @ 5100 rpm
Torque:
280 lb-ft @ 1800-4800 rpm
Fuel Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with Turbocharging
Engine Code:
B8444S (4.4L V8)
Displacement:
4.4 Liters (4441 cc)
Horsepower:
311 hp @ 5400 rpm
Torque:
325 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Type:
Geartronic Automatic Transmission (AW55-50SN)
Features:
Includes manual shifting mode ('Geartronic'), electronically controlled, adaptive shift points.
Type:
Geartronic Automatic Transmission (AW55-50SN) with AWD
Features:
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system integrated with the transmission for enhanced traction and stability.
NHTSA Frontal Driver:
5-Star
NHTSA Frontal Passenger:
5-Star
NHTSA Side Driver:
5-Star
NHTSA Side Rear Passenger:
5-Star
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Ebs:
Standard Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TRACS)
Stability Control:
Optional Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
Airbags Front:
Standard dual-stage driver and front passenger airbags.
Airbags Side:
Standard front side-impact airbags.
Airbags Curtain:
Optional inflatable curtain airbags (IC).
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for all seating positions.
Sips:
Standard Side Impact Protection System (SIPS) with reinforced body structure.
Whiplash Protection:
Standard WHIPS (Whiplash Protection System) in front seats.
Audio System:
Available premium sound systems by Alpine or Dolby Pro Logic II Surround. Features typically include CD player, AM/FM radio, cassette player (early models), and steering wheel audio controls.
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system with a dashboard-mounted screen.
Climate Control:
Automatic climate control with dual-zone temperature settings and pollen filter.
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear park assist sensors.
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Phone Integration:
Optional integrated Bluetooth hands-free phone system.
Remote Locking:
Remote keyless entry system with central locking and alarm.
Oil Change:
Recommended every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, using synthetic oil.
Cabin Air Filter:
Recommended every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Engine Air Filter:
Recommended every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
Spark Plugs:
Recommended every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for standard plugs; check manual for specific type.
Transmission Fluid:
Volvo recommends checking transmission fluid level periodically and replacing as per schedule or if indicated by vehicle diagnostics. Specific interval not always mileage-based but condition-based or at major service intervals (e.g., 60,000-100,000 miles).
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-30 Synthetic (API SM or higher)
Coolant:
Volvo P/N 31321784, blue coolant (Ethylene Glycol based, 50/50 mix with distilled water).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid:
Volvo P/N 1161313 or CHF 11S (Pentosin) is often specified.
Transmission Fluid:
AW-1 (for AW55-50SN transmission)
Common Problems:
PCV system clogging leading to oil leaks or rough running, ABS module failure, transmission solenoid issues, fuel pump failures, and electronic module failures (e.g., CEM).
Maintenance Tips:
Regularly inspect and replace PCV filters/hoses. Ensure cooling system maintenance is up-to-date to prevent overheating. Use high-quality parts and fluids.
Heritage:
Volvo Cars, founded in Sweden in 1927, has a long-standing reputation for safety, reliability, and innovative design. The brand is synonymous with pioneering safety technologies.
Generation:
First Generation (1998-2006)
Design Philosophy:
The S80 was Volvo's flagship sedan, designed to compete in the executive luxury segment. It introduced Volvo's new P2 platform and a more modern, rounded design language.
Updates For 2003:
The 2003 model year saw the introduction of the powerful 4.4L V8 engine, significantly enhancing its performance credentials. Minor interior and exterior styling refinements were also part of the update.
Manufacturing Location:
Torslanda Plant, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Production Years:
1998-2006