Engine Mechanical:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system.
Engine Management:
Fuel injection system, ignition system, emission control system, diagnostics, ECM/PCM troubleshooting.
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission overhaul, valve body, torque converter, hydraulic control, shift solenoids, diagnostics.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive, front axle, differential, CV joints, driveshafts.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension, struts, shock absorbers, control arms, ball joints, bushings, wheel bearings.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, steering column, tie rods, power steering pump.
Brakes:
Front and rear brakes, brake calipers, brake pads, brake rotors, brake lines, master cylinder, ABS system, parking brake.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, lighting.
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system components, compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, refrigerant.
Body Interior:
Interior trim, seats, door panels, dashboard, console, body panels, glass, door mechanisms.
Body Exterior:
Exterior body panels, bumpers, doors, hood, tailgate, mirrors, seals.
Chassis Electrical:
Power windows, power locks, power mirrors, sunroof, instrument cluster, warning lights, cruise control.
Maintenance:
Routine inspections, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid, power steering fluid), filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt replacement.
Diagnostics:
On-board diagnostics (OBD-II), troubleshooting common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical system testing.
Repair:
Component replacement, sub-assembly repairs, engine rebuilds, transmission repairs, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, steering system repairs.
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for various system malfunctions, symptom-based troubleshooting guides.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for bolts and fasteners, fluid capacities, part numbers, clearances.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission overhauls. Advanced diagnostic procedures and detailed component-level repair instructions.
NHTSA Front Driver Impact:
5 Stars
NHTSA Front Passenger Impact:
5 Stars
NHTSA Side Driver Impact:
4 Stars
NHTSA Side Rear Passenger Impact:
4 Stars
IIHS Front Offset Crash Rating:
Good
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (TRAC)
Stability Control:
Optional Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)
Airbags:
Standard front dual-stage airbags, optional front side airbags and side curtain airbags.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Engine Coolant Change:
Initial change at 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles thereafter.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Recommended every 60,000 miles (check owner's manual for specific conditions).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium spark plugs typically recommended for 100,000-120,000 miles.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30, API Certified (API SN or higher recommended)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 6.4 US quarts (6.1 Liters) with filter.
Coolant Type:
Toyota Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) or equivalent (pink color)
Brake Fluid Type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
Common Complaints:
While generally reliable, common issues reported can include occasional transmission problems (e.g., rough shifting), power door actuator failures, and suspension wear (e.g., struts, bushings) due to vehicle weight and usage.