Positioning:
The 2004 Volvo S80 was positioned as a premium mid-size luxury sedan, emphasizing safety, comfort, and sophisticated Scandinavian design.
Competitors:
Competed with established luxury sedans such as the BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi A6, and Lexus GS.
Distinguishing Elements:
Renowned for its advanced safety features (including Whiplash Protection System - WHIPS), comfortable and ergonomically designed interior, and refined ride quality. Available with powerful inline-six engines.
Purpose:
To inform Volvo S80 owners about their vehicle's operation, features, maintenance, and safety, ensuring optimal enjoyment and longevity of the car.
Powertrain:
Engine operation, fluid levels, cooling system, exhaust system, fuel system, lubrication.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission operation, fluid checks, park/neutral safety switch.
Brakes:
Brake system warnings, ABS operation, parking brake.
Steering:
Power steering operation, steering wheel controls.
Suspension:
Basic information on suspension components and ride comfort.
Electrical System:
Lighting controls, instrument panel indicators, warning lights, fuses, battery maintenance, basic electrical features.
Climate Control:
HVAC system operation, automatic climate control, air conditioning, heating.
Infotainment Audio:
Audio system operation, radio functions, CD player, navigation system (if equipped).
Safety Features:
Airbag system, seat belts, child seat installation, traction control, stability control (DSTC).
Body Interior:
Door locks, windows, mirrors, seats, interior lighting, sun roof, wipers, washers.
Driving Operation:
Starting and stopping the engine, gear selection, parking, driving aids.
Convenience Items:
Operation of cruise control, power seats, memory functions, keyless entry.
Instrument Panel:
Understanding gauges, warning lights, and indicator symbols.
Maintenance Checks:
Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure, bulb replacement (basic).
Emergency Procedures:
Changing a flat tire, jump-starting the vehicle, using the spare tire.
Depth:
Comprehensive owner-level information. Covers operation, basic checks, and safety. Does not include detailed diagnostic procedures or complex repair instructions typically found in a service manual.
Engine Code And Description:
B6294S (2.9L Twin-Turbo Inline-6) and B6304FS (3.0L Naturally Aspirated Inline-6). The 2004 model year primarily offered the naturally aspirated 2.9L and the 2.5T turbo variant for the US market.
Displacement 2 9L:
2922 cc (2.9 Liters)
Displacement 2 5T:
2521 cc (2.5 Liters)
Horsepower 2 9L:
Approx. 197 hp @ 6000 rpm (naturally aspirated)
Torque 2 9L:
Approx. 210 lb-ft @ 3900 rpm (naturally aspirated)
Horsepower 2 5T:
Approx. 208 hp @ 5000 rpm (turbocharged)
Torque 2 5T:
Approx. 236 lb-ft @ 1800 rpm (turbocharged)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Requirement:
Premium Unleaded Recommended (91 Octane or higher)
Induction System:
Naturally Aspirated (2.9L) and Turbocharged (2.5T)
ECU:
Volvo Engine Control Module (ECM)
Standard Transmission:
5-speed Automatic Geartronic
Optional Transmission:
N/A (5-speed Automatic was standard for most markets in 2004)
Geartronic Functionality:
Manual shifting capability for driver engagement.
Transmission Fluid Specification:
Volvo's recommended Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), typically Dexron III or equivalent, consult manual for exact spec.
Length:
Approx. 4870 mm (191.7 inches)
Width:
Approx. 1832 mm (72.1 inches)
Height:
Approx. 1433 mm (56.4 inches)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2760 mm (108.7 inches)
Front Headroom:
Approx. 990 mm (39 inches)
Rear Headroom:
Approx. 960 mm (37.8 inches)
Trunk Volume:
Approx. 413 liters (14.6 cubic feet)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1600-1700 kg (3527-3748 lbs), varies by engine and options.
NHTSA Front Impact:
5 Stars (Driver and Passenger)
IIHS Front Offset:
Good (for models tested in this configuration)
Stability Control:
Dynamic Stability and Traction Control (DSTC)
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution)
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Front airbags, side airbags (SIPS - Side Impact Protection System), Inflatable Curtain (IC) airbags.
Whiplash Protection:
Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS) in front seats
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters.
Audio System:
Volvo's Premium Audio System, often featuring Dolby Surround Pro Logic, with CD player. Optional Navigation System available.
Climate Control:
Fully automatic climate control (ECC - Electronic Climate Control) with cabin air filter.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors.
Remote Keyless Entry:
Standard remote keyless entry and central locking.
Seat Memory:
Driver's seat with memory function (often with power mirrors).
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 to 10,000 miles (12,000 to 16,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions. Consult manual for specific recommendation.
Timing Belt Interval:
For the inline-6 engines (B6294S, B6304FS), timing belt replacement is critical, typically around 105,000 miles (160,000 km). This manual will detail its importance.
Engine Oil Specification:
Volvo recommends 0W-30 synthetic engine oil (e.g., Castrol EDGE Professional A5/B5 or equivalent meeting ACEA A5/B5 and API SM/SL standards). Capacity approx. 6.5 liters.
Coolant Specification:
Volvo Premium Coolant (Green) or equivalent OAT/HOAT coolant. Capacity approx. 9.5 liters.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 Brake Fluid.
Common Wear Items:
Referencing the manual can help owners identify common wear items like suspension bushings, brake pads/rotors, and potentially ignition coils or turbocharger components (for 2.5T) that may require attention over time.
Electronics:
Some early P2 platform Volvos can experience minor electrical gremlins or sensor issues. The manual will cover warning lights and basic troubleshooting related to these.
Volvo Safety Focus:
Volvo has a long-standing reputation for safety innovation, consistently pioneering automotive safety technologies.
S80 Introduction:
The Volvo S80 was first introduced for the 1998 model year as Volvo's flagship sedan, replacing the Volvo 960/S90. The 2004 model represents a mid-cycle update or evolution of the first generation.
Platform:
Based on Volvo's P2 platform, shared with other models like the Volvo V70, XC70, and XC90.
Manufacturing Location:
Primary production for the S80 was in Torslanda, Sweden.