The BMW 550i (E60/E61) represented BMW's executive sedan offering, known for its blend of luxury, performance, and advanced technology, competing directly with rivals like the Mercedes-Benz E-Class and Audi A6.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
Positioned as a powerful, sporty, and technologically advanced luxury sedan, the 550i offered a V8 engine option that differentiated it from many six-cylinder competitors in its class.
Key Features
Key Features:
Powerful V8 engine, luxurious interior, advanced iDrive infotainment system, sophisticated chassis dynamics, available xDrive all-wheel drive (on some models), and high-quality build.
Routine Maintenance, Scheduled Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostic Procedures, Repair and Overhaul, Component Replacement, Electrical System Diagnostics, Wiring Diagrams, Body and Interior Repairs, Emissions System Repair, HVAC System Repair
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive: From basic fluid changes and inspections to in-depth engine, transmission, and electrical system diagnostics and repair. Includes detailed torque specifications, repair sequences, and special tool requirements.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution, searchable text and clear, legible diagrams and illustrations.
Adaptive shift programs, manual shifting mode via gear selector or paddle shifters.
Fluid Specifications
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
BMW ATF LT-3 (e.g., P/N 83 22 0 024 359) or equivalent, requires specific fill procedure.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
116.4 inches (2956 mm)
Length:
191.1 inches (4854 mm)
Width:
72.7 inches (1847 mm)
Height:
57.7 inches (1466 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3900-4100 lbs (1769-1860 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 5000-5200 lbs (2268-2359 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact:
5-Star
IIHS Side Impact:
Good
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Dynamic Traction Control (DTC), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA), Active Head Restraints
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, front and rear head protection system (air curtains), front seatbelt pretensioners.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
BMW iDrive system with a central control dial, LCD screen, and integrated navigation, radio, CD player, and climate control functions.
Bluetooth for hands-free calling, USB/Auxiliary input (later models).
Lighting
Lighting Technology:
Bi-Xenon adaptive headlights, LED taillights.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Condition-based service (CBS) typically around 10,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual recommends checking via iDrive.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Refer to CBS or manual, typically around 60,000 miles for platinum or iridium plugs.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years (24 months) regardless of mileage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) approved synthetic oil, SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40. Capacity: Approx. 8.5 Quarts (8.0 Liters).
Coolant:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48), 50/50 mixture with distilled water. Capacity: Approx. 9.5 Quarts (9.0 Liters).
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent hydraulic fluid.
Known Issues
Known Issues:
Valve cover gasket leaks (N62 engine), VANOS solenoid issues, coolant expansion tank leaks, ignition coil failures, oil pan gasket leaks, thermostat housing leaks, automatic transmission mechatronic unit issues, iDrive system glitches, and active steering system faults.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW) has a long history of producing high-performance luxury vehicles, particularly renowned for their engineering precision, driving dynamics, and motorsport success.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The E60 generation replaced the E39 5 Series. It introduced a more modern design, significantly updated technology (including iDrive), and a broader range of engine options. The 550i variant was introduced to offer a potent V8 alternative.
Production
Production Years E60 E61:
2003-2010
Manufacturing Locations:
Germany (Dingolfing, Munich), South Africa, Mexico
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
While specific awards for the 550i variant are less common, the E60 generation as a whole received numerous accolades for its design, technology, and driving dynamics from automotive publications like Car and Driver and MotorTrend.
Ratings
Ratings:
Generally received high marks for overall performance and luxury, though early iDrive systems were criticized for complexity.
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