Vehicle Segment:
Compact SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
Individuals and families seeking a practical, versatile, and affordable SUV.
Key Competitors 2006:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Nissan Xterra, Hyundai Tucson, Subaru Forester
Notable Features:
Available AWD, optional V6 engine, spacious interior for its class, good value proposition.
Engine:
2.0L CVVT (G4GC/G4GCF), 2.7L V6 (G6BA)
Transmission:
5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD), All-Wheel Drive (AWD) - including differentials and transfer case
Brakes:
Front ventilated discs, Rear discs (ABS, EBD, TCS systems)
Suspension:
Front MacPherson struts, Rear multi-link independent suspension
Steering:
Power assisted rack and pinion
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, charging system, starting system, ignition system, lighting, instruments, body electricals (power windows, locks, mirrors, climate control, audio)
Body:
Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, glass, seals, chassis, collision repair basics
HVAC:
Air conditioning, heating, ventilation system diagnostics and repair
Fuel:
Fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, evaporative emission control (EVAP)
Exhaust:
Catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, sensors (O2)
Maintenance:
Oil change, filter replacement, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Repair:
Engine component repair (head gasket, timing belt/chain, oil pump), transmission overhaul, brake component replacement, suspension and steering linkage repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common failure modes
Rebuilding:
Engine and transmission rebuild procedures, component-specific rebuilds
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, clearances, alignments, electrical component specifications
Depth:
Comprehensive: From basic maintenance and fluid changes to in-depth engine, transmission, and electrical system diagnostics and repair. Covers full vehicle teardown and reassembly.
Engine 1 Name:
2.0L DOHC CVVT Inline-4 (Beta II)
Engine 1 Displacement:
1998 cc (2.0 Liters)
Engine 1 Bore X Stroke:
85.0 mm x 88.0 mm
Engine 1 Compression Ratio:
10.1:1
Engine 1 Horsepower:
139 hp @ 6000 rpm
Engine 1 Torque:
133 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
Engine 1 Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Engine 1 Ignition:
Distributorless Electronic Ignition (Direct Ignition System)
Engine 1 Emission Controls:
Catalytic Converter, Oxygen Sensors (O2)
Engine 1 Timing Belt Or Chain:
Timing Chain (no regular replacement needed, but check for wear)
Engine 2 Name:
2.7L DOHC V6 (3G)
Engine 2 Displacement:
2656 cc (2.7 Liters)
Engine 2 Bore X Stroke:
86.7 mm x 75.0 mm
Engine 2 Compression Ratio:
9.8:1
Engine 2 Horsepower:
173 hp @ 6000 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
178 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Engine 2 Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Engine 2 Timing Belt Or Chain:
Timing Belt (requires periodic replacement, typically 60,000-90,000 miles)
Transmission Type Std:
5-Speed Manual
Transmission Type Opt:
4-Speed Automatic with Lock-up Torque Converter
Drivetrain Options:
Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
AWD System:
Electronically controlled multi-plate clutch system for on-demand AWD
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W/90 (check specific manual for exact spec, e.g., Hyundai/Kia Genuine Gear Oil)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (e.g., Dexron III H type compatible)
Length:
Approx. 4,350 mm (171.3 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,670 mm (65.7 in) (without roof rails)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,630 mm (103.5 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 190 mm (7.5 in)
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 2,650 Liters (93.6 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Approx. 740 Liters (26.1 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Seats Down:
Approx. 1,650 Liters (58.3 cu ft)
Curb Weight Min:
Approx. 1,500 kg (3,307 lbs)
Curb Weight Max:
Approx. 1,680 kg (3,704 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Varies by configuration, typically around 2,100 - 2,300 kg
Towing Capacity:
Typically up to 2,000 lbs (907 kg) with proper equipment
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
4/5 Stars (driver/passenger, for some configurations)
IIHS Side Impact Test:
Acceptable (for some configurations)
ABS:
Standard (Anti-lock Braking System)
Ebd:
Standard (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution)
TCS:
Standard (Traction Control System)
Airbags:
Front airbags, available side curtain airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts, pretensioners and load limiters for front seats
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Rollover Protection:
Built-in structure, Electronic Stability Control (ESC) available on some models
Audio System:
AM/FM/CD player, possibly with MP3 capability. Upgraded systems may include a 6-disc CD changer or navigation. Speakers: 4-6 standard.
Display:
Digital or analog dashboard displays for speed, RPM, fuel, temp. Central display for audio/time.
Cruise Control:
Available on most trims.
Parking Sensors:
Rarely standard, might be an option on higher trims.
Auxiliary Input:
May be present on higher trims or as an aftermarket addition.
Bluetooth:
Not typically standard for 2006, very unlikely.
Power Windows Locks:
Standard on most trims.
Keyless Entry:
Available on higher trims.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months (refer to manual for specific oil type and conditions)
Engine Oil Filter:
Replace at every oil change
Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed (typically every 30,000 miles)
Cabin Air Filter:
Inspect/Replace every 15,000 - 30,000 miles
Spark Plugs:
4-Cyl: Iridium plugs, 100,000-mile interval. V6: Platinum plugs, 60,000-mile interval (verify with manual).
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Every 60,000 miles (drain and fill, not flush)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Inspect periodically, replacement typically not scheduled unless issues arise, but recommended at higher mileage (e.g., 100,000 miles)
Coolant:
Initial change at 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles thereafter (use HOAT coolant, e.g., Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant)
Brake Fluid:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000 miles (DOT 3 or DOT 4, refer to manual)
Power Steering Fluid:
Inspect periodically, change as needed
Engine Oil Type:
API SM/SL, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (check manual for specific engine and temperature range)
Engine Oil Capacity 4Cyl:
Approx. 4.5 Liters (4.8 US Quarts) with filter
Engine Oil Capacity V6:
Approx. 5.0 Liters (5.3 US Quarts) with filter
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology), Pink or Red color (Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant)
Common Problems:
CV Joint wear (especially front), Suspension component wear (bushings, ball joints), Oil leaks (valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket), AC compressor issues, minor electrical gremlins, timing belt issues on V6 models if maintenance is neglected.
V6 Timing Belt:
Crucial maintenance item for the 2.7L V6. Failure can lead to catastrophic engine damage due to interference design.
Tire Sizes:
Commonly 215/65R16, 235/60R16, 235/55R17 (check vehicle placard for specific sizes)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
Lug Nut Torque:
Approx. 100-110 Nm (74-81 lb-ft)
Kia History:
Kia Motors Corporation, a South Korean automobile manufacturer, known for producing affordable and increasingly well-equipped vehicles. Founded in 1944 as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts.
Sportage First Gen:
The first generation Kia Sportage (1993-2002) was a body-on-frame SUV, sharing platform with Mazda Bongo/Ford Econovan.
Sportage Second Gen Intro:
The second generation Sportage (2004-2010) marked a significant shift to a unibody construction, sharing its platform with the Hyundai Tucson. This made it a more car-like crossover SUV.
Sportage 2006 Facelift:
While the major redesign was for 2004, the 2006 model year may have minor updates or package changes. The core vehicle remains the second generation.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily South Korea (Gwangmyeong), with potential assembly in other regions.
Production Years:
Second Generation: 2004-2010. This manual specifically covers the 2006 model year within this generation.
