Segment:
        
        
            Subcompact car (B-segment)
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Budget-conscious buyers, first-time car owners, young drivers, small families seeking economical transportation.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Hyundai Accent, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo, Nissan Versa.
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Emphasis on practicality, fuel efficiency, affordability, and European-influenced styling for its segment.
        
     
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Offers a strong balance of features, reliability, and low running costs.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system, transmission (manual and automatic)
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS), wheels and tires
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, lighting system, ignition system, starting system, charging system, instrument cluster, audio system, power accessories, body control module (BCM), airbag system
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Exterior body panels, interior trim, glass and mirrors, doors, seats, HVAC system
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance intervals, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, belt inspections and replacements, spark plug replacement
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their meanings, scan tool usage
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Detailed step-by-step repair procedures for all major systems, component removal and installation, torque specifications, special tool requirements
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            In-depth technical information suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers, covering diagnostics, repair, and overhaul of all major vehicle systems.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code:
        
        
            G4EE (for most markets)
        
     
    
        
            Configuration:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            1.6 Liters (1599 cc)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 110 PS (108 hp) @ 6000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 14.7 kg·m (106 lb-ft) @ 4500 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Induction:
        
        
            Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline
        
     
    
        
            Emissions Compliance:
        
        
            Meets relevant emissions standards for the model year and region (e.g., Euro IV).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            5-speed Manual Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            4-speed Automatic Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Dry, single plate diaphragm type (Manual)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (refer to manual for specific part numbers/grades)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            SP-III (or equivalent, refer to manual for specific part numbers/grades)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 3,990 mm (157.1 in)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 1,700 mm (66.9 in)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1,480 mm (58.3 in)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 2,500 mm (98.4 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 1050 - 1100 kg (2315 - 2425 lbs) depending on trim and transmission
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            Refer to vehicle placard or manual for specific GVWR.
        
     
    
    
        
            Trunk Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 275 liters (9.7 cu ft) for hatchback, varies for sedan.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            E-Ncap Rating:
        
        
            Likely 4-star for adult occupant protection, 3-star for child occupant protection (Euro NCAP 2005 for similar generation).
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Available Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
        
     
    
        
            Ebs:
        
        
            Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) often paired with ABS.
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Front airbags for driver and passenger, optional side airbags.
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            Three-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners and load limiters for front seats.
        
     
    
        
            Body Structure:
        
        
            Reinforced body structure for improved crash energy absorption.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Standard AM/FM/CD player with 4 or 6 speakers. Auxiliary input jack may be present on higher trims.
        
     
    
        
            User Interface:
        
        
            Basic, analog and digital controls for climate and audio functions.
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Available on higher trim levels.
        
     
    
        
            Parking Assistance:
        
        
            Rear parking sensors were an optional feature on some models.
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            Not typically available on base models of this generation. May be found on very late production or specific market trims.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (typical for synthetic or semi-synthetic oil).
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for Iridium/Platinum type spark plugs. Check manual for specific type.
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            This engine typically uses a timing chain, which is generally maintenance-free for the life of the engine. Refer to manual to confirm.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            API SM or higher, ILSAC GF-4 or higher. Viscosity: 5W-20 or 5W-30 (depending on climate and specific engine recommendation).
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 3.5 liters (3.7 US quarts) with filter change. Verify with dipstick.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a long-life pink or red formulation (e.g., Asian Red/Pink). Diluted 50/50 with distilled water.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific requirement).
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Wear on front suspension components (bushings, ball joints), brake pads and rotors, clutch wear (manual transmission), exhaust system corrosion.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Performance:
        
        
            Occasional issues with idle control valve or oxygen sensors leading to rough idle or check engine light. Timing chain tensioner wear can occur at high mileage.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Quirks:
        
        
            Window regulator failures, power lock actuator issues, and intermittent interior lighting can be reported.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Kia Motors History:
        
        
            Kia Motors, a South Korean manufacturer, has a history dating back to 1944, initially as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts, later expanding into commercial vehicles and passenger cars. Kia is part of the Hyundai Motor Group.
        
     
    
    
        
            Rio Generation 2:
        
        
            The 2007 Kia Rio belongs to the second generation (JB), launched in 2005. This generation marked a significant improvement in design, quality, and driving dynamics compared to its predecessor.
        
     
    
        
            Design Influence:
        
        
            The JB generation Rio was designed with input from Kia's European design studios, giving it a more contemporary and appealing European-influenced aesthetic.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Locations:
        
        
            Primarily manufactured in South Korea (Hwaseong Plant). Some markets may have assembly from CKD (Completely Knocked Down) kits.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Safety Awards:
        
        
            While not a headline-grabbing award winner, the Rio generally performed competently in safety tests for its class and era, contributing to Kia's growing reputation for safety.
        
     
    
    
        
            Consumer Reports Reliability:
        
        
            Reliability ratings varied by model year and specific components, but generally improved through the generation. The manual will provide insights into common maintenance and repair needs.