Vehicle Class:
Luxury Grand Tourer / Roadster
Competitors 2007:
BMW 6 Series Convertible, Porsche 911 Cabriolet, Jaguar XK Convertible, Lexus SC 430.
Target Audience:
Discerning buyers seeking a blend of performance, luxury, and advanced technology in a convertible package.
Powertrain Emphasis:
Powerful V8 engine and sophisticated Active Body Control suspension were hallmarks of the SL550.
Convertible Design:
Retractable hardtop (Vario-roof) offering coupe-like security and open-air driving experience.
Usp Vs Competitors:
Superior ride comfort via ABC, robust build quality, and extensive luxury features often set the SL apart.
Engine:
All aspects of the 5.5L V8 M273 engine, including assembly, disassembly, diagnostics, and troubleshooting.
Transmission:
Service and repair procedures for the 7G-TRONIC automatic transmission (722.9).
Drivetrain:
Rear-wheel drive system, differential, axles, and driveshafts.
Suspension:
Active Body Control (ABC) suspension system, components, diagnostics, and service procedures.
Brakes:
Hydraulic braking system, ABS, ESP, brake pad/rotor replacement, fluid bleeding, and component diagnostics.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, and wheel alignment specifications.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive coverage of the entire electrical system, including wiring diagrams, component testing, fuse/relay locations, and module diagnostics.
Climate Control:
Automatic climate control system, A/C refrigerant handling, component testing, and troubleshooting.
Body And Interior:
Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, seating mechanisms, convertible top system (Vario-roof), and associated hydraulics.
Infotainment And Comfort:
COMAND infotainment system, audio components, navigation, telematics, and comfort features.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon faults, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), and symptom-based diagnostics.
Repair And Rebuild:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation.
Calibration And Adjustment:
Procedures for calibrating various sensors, control modules, and systems (e.g., steering angle sensor, ride height).
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete and detailed electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to in-depth component overhaul and system diagnostics.
Diagnostic Tools:
Information often implies the use of factory diagnostic tools like STAR Diagnosis (XENTRY/DAS).
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V8
Displacement:
5461 cc (5.5 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
98.0 mm x 90.5 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.7:1
Valve Train:
SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder with variable valve timing (VVT)
Horsepower:
382 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:
391 lb-ft (530 Nm) @ 2800-4500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Engine Management:
Bosch Motronic ME 9.7 (or similar)
NHTSA Front Crash Rating:
Likely 5-star (based on contemporary Mercedes-Benz safety standards)
IIHS Ratings:
Refer to IIHS for specific crash test results; expected to perform well in contemporary tests.
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Esp:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) with Traction Control
Bas:
Brake Assist System (BAS)
Distronic Plus:
Optional DISTRONIC PLUS (adaptive cruise control)
Airbags:
Front airbags, side airbags, head protection airbags, integrated roll-bar system.
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seat belts with belt tensioners and force limiters.
Windshield:
Laminated safety glass windshield
Infotainment System:
COMAND APS (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system
Audio Options:
Harman Kardon LOGIC 7 surround sound system (often optional)
Adaptive Cruise Control:
DISTRONIC PLUS (optional feature)
Parking Assistance:
Front and rear parking sensors (PARKTRONIC)
Bluetooth Interface:
Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling and audio streaming (via Media Interface, often with adapter)
Telematics:
Optional Mercedes-Benz Tele Aid system
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, using synthetic oil. Refer to the manual for precise intervals based on driving conditions (ASYST system).
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 20,000 miles, replace as needed. Often tied to service intervals.
Cabin Filter Replacement:
Typically every 10,000 - 20,000 miles or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Around 100,000 miles for iridium spark plugs, but check specific recommendations for the M273 engine.
Transmission Fluid Service:
Historically, Mercedes-Benz recommended 'lifetime' fill, but modern best practice for the 722.9 transmission is a fluid and filter change around 60,000-80,000 miles.
Engine Oil Type:
Synthetic 0W-40 or 5W-40 meeting MB-Approval 229.5
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 8.5 US quarts (8.0 Liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Antifreeze/Coolant meeting MB-Approval 325.0 (typically a long-life silicate-free formula, often blue or greenish-blue)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 PLUS (or MB-Approval 331.0)
Active Body Control Abc:
Leaking ABC struts, pump failure, control module issues, and fluid reservoir leaks are common potential issues requiring specialized diagnosis.
Vario Roof Mechanism:
Issues with hydraulic leaks, pump failure, sensors, and latches can affect the retractable hardtop operation.
Transmission Shifting:
Hard shifting, delayed engagement, or 'limp mode' can occur, often related to valve body issues, conductor plate faults, or low transmission fluid.
Ignition Coils:
Misfires can occur due to failing ignition coils, a relatively common wear item in many Mercedes-Benz engines of this era.
Sbc System Predecessor:
While the SL550 uses a traditional hydraulic brake system, earlier R230 models had the SBC (Sensotronic Brake Control) system, which had documented reliability concerns. This manual pertains to the updated system.
Mercedes Benz Legacy:
Mercedes-Benz has a long-standing reputation for engineering excellence, luxury, and performance, dating back to the invention of the automobile.
Sl Roadster Lineage:
The SL-Class traces its roots back to the iconic 300SL 'Gullwing' and has evolved through several generations, consistently representing the pinnacle of Mercedes-Benz convertible technology and luxury.
R230 Generation Timeline:
The R230 generation was introduced for the 2003 model year, with the SL550 replacing the SL500. It received a facelift for the 2007 model year, introducing the M273 engine and updated styling.
Production Location:
Bremen, Germany