Vehicle Segment:
Compact Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV) / Crossover.
Target Audience:
Families seeking a versatile, spacious, and fuel-efficient vehicle with a blend of car-like driving dynamics and SUV practicality.
Key Competitors:
Ford Focus C-Max, Renault Scénic, Volkswagen Touran, Opel/Vauxhall Zafira, Citroën C4 Picasso.
Body Style:
5-door MPV with a high seating position and flexible interior.
Engine Focus:
Emphasis on the 2.0 CRDi diesel engine, offering a balance of power and fuel economy.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides in-depth technical guidance for owners and independent workshops to maintain and repair the vehicle to factory standards.
Powertrain:
Engine (2.0 CRDi Diesel), Fuel System, Exhaust System, Engine Control System (ECU), Cooling System, Lubrication System.
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic Transmission Systems (diagnostics, repair, fluid specifications).
Drivetrain:
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) System, Driveshafts, Differentials.
Suspension:
Front and Rear Suspension Systems (struts, shocks, control arms, bushings, springs).
Steering:
Power Steering System (hydraulic/electric depending on specific build), Steering Column, Tie Rods.
Brakes:
Front and Rear Brake Systems (discs, calipers, pads, lines, ABS, EBD components).
Electrical System:
Battery, Charging System (alternator), Starting System, Lighting, Fuses, Relays, Wiring Diagrams, Body Control Module (BCM).
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) System, Refrigerant System, Blower Motor, Climate Control Unit.
Interior Systems:
Door Panels, Seats, Interior Trim, Airbags (SRS), Seatbelts.
Body Exterior:
Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Tailgate, Bumpers, Glass, Seals.
Body Interior:
Dashboard, Center Console, Headliner, Carpeting.
Diagnostic Systems:
OBD-II Diagnostics, Trouble Codes (DTCs), Scan Tool Procedures.
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replenishments, Tune-ups, Belt Inspections/Replacements.
Engine Repair:
Engine Overhaul, Cylinder Head Removal/Installation, Piston/Ring Replacement, Valve Train Servicing, Timing Belt/Chain Replacement.
Transmission Repair:
Clutch Replacement (Manual), Torque Converter Servicing (Automatic), Gearbox Overhaul.
Brake Repair:
Brake Pad/Rotor Replacement, Caliper Servicing, Brake Bleeding, ABS Component Replacement.
Suspension And Steering Repair:
Shock/Strut Replacement, Bushing Replacement, Power Steering Pump/Rack Replacement.
Electrical Diagnostics And Repair:
Wiring Harness Repair, Component Testing, Sensor Replacement, ECU Reprogramming (where applicable).
HVAC System Repair:
Refrigerant System Servicing, Component Replacement (Compressor, Evaporator, Condenser), Heater Core Replacement.
Body And Trim Repair:
Panel Removal/Installation, Door Mechanism Repair, Interior Trim Component Replacement.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults.
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs.
Depth Of Information:
Factory-level detail covering routine maintenance, troubleshooting, diagnostics, and complete mechanical and electrical component overhaul and repair.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Extensive diagnostic information including symptom-to-cause charts and step-by-step troubleshooting flowcharts.
Component Level Repair:
Covers repair and rebuilding of individual components within larger systems (e.g., turbocharger internal seals, AC compressor rebuild).
Engine Code:
Likely D4EA or a derivative.
Engine Layout:
Inline-4 Cylinder, Turbocharged Diesel.
Bore X Stroke:
Typically 83.0 mm x 92.0 mm (check specific VIN for confirmation).
Compression Ratio:
Around 17.3:1 (typical for this engine).
Fuel Delivery:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi).
Turbocharger:
Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT).
Emission Control:
Euro 4 compliant (likely with Diesel Particulate Filter - DPF on some models).
Horsepower Output:
Approximately 140-145 PS (metric horsepower) at around 4000 RPM.
Torque Output:
Around 305-320 Nm (Newton-meters) or 225-236 lb-ft at approximately 1850-2500 RPM.
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approximately 56 Liters (14.8 US Gallons).
Glow Plugs:
Essential for cold start ignition, detailed testing and replacement procedures covered.
Length:
Approximately 4480 mm (176.4 inches).
Width:
Approximately 1800 mm (70.9 inches).
Height:
Approximately 1630 mm (64.2 inches) (unloaded).
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2720 mm (107.1 inches).
Ground Clearance:
Typically around 150-160 mm (5.9-6.3 inches).
Seating Capacity:
5 or 7 seats (depending on configuration).
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up:
Approximately 350-450 Liters (12.3-15.9 cu ft).
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Folded:
Approximately 1400-1700 Liters (49.4-60.0 cu ft).
Curb Weight:
Approximately 1600-1750 kg (3527-3858 lbs), varies by transmission and equipment.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically around 2200-2300 kg (4850-5070 lbs).
Euro Ncap Rating:
Likely achieved a 4-star Euro NCAP rating for this generation, specifics can vary by test date and equipment.
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (standard).
Ebd:
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (standard).
Esp Or Esc:
Electronic Stability Program / Electronic Stability Control (often optional or standard on higher trims).
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) often integrated with ESP/ESC.
Airbags:
Front airbags, side airbags, curtain airbags (availability varies by trim).
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats.
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX mounting points for child safety seats.
Engine Oil And Filter Change:
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Severe duty may require more frequent changes.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 20,000 - 30,000 miles (32,000 - 48,000 km), or as needed based on driving conditions.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Every 40,000 - 60,000 miles (64,000 - 96,000 km) for diesel particulate filter systems, or as per manual recommendations.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 12,000 - 15,000 miles (19,000 - 24,000 km) or annually.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for 2.0 CRDi. Typically every 60,000 - 90,000 miles (96,000 - 144,000 km) or 5-7 years. Check manual for precise interval and whether it's a belt or chain.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
API CJ-4 or ACEA C3 rated synthetic oil, SAE 5W-30 is common. Check manual for exact specification.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a long-life antifreeze/coolant (OAT or HOAT type). Check manual for specific KIA specification.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
Refer to manual; likely a proprietary KIA PSF or DEXRON-III compatible ATF.
Dpf Issues:
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration issues, clogging, or failure can occur if not driven appropriately (e.g., frequent short trips preventing proper regeneration).
Egr Valve Clogging:
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) valve can become clogged with carbon deposits, leading to reduced performance or warning lights.
Glow Plug Failure:
Glow plugs can fail, impacting cold-start performance.
Turbocharger Wear:
While generally robust, turbochargers can experience wear or seal failures over high mileage, especially if oil maintenance is neglected.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear in suspension bushings can lead to knocking sounds or compromised handling over time.
Kia History:
KIA Corporation, South Korean manufacturer founded in 1944, known for its value-oriented and increasingly stylish vehicles across various segments.
Carens Lineage:
The Carens (also known as Rondo in some markets) is KIA's entry into the compact MPV segment. The second generation (Rondo II) was introduced around 2006 and received a facelift in 2009.
Generation Ii Introduction:
Launched globally starting in 2006, with the 2.0 CRDi diesel becoming a significant powertrain option, particularly in European markets.
Facelift Impact:
The facelifted models (often designated as MY2010+) introduced updated styling, improved interior materials, and potentially revised powertrain options, including refinements to the 2.0 CRDi.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily produced at KIA's Hwaseong Plant in South Korea, with potential assembly in other regions depending on market.
Production Years For This Manual:
Covers the 2008-2012 model years, which includes the pre-facelift and post-facelift Rondo II variants.