Segment:
Recreational and utility ATV, capable of carrying a passenger.
Competitors:
Competes with similar 2-up ATVs from brands like Polaris (e.g., Sportsman Touring), Can-Am (e.g., Outlander Max), and Yamaha (e.g., Grizzly EPS 4x4 with passenger seat).
Passenger Capacity:
Designed to comfortably carry a second passenger (TRV designation).
Versatility:
Suitable for recreational trail riding, utility tasks, and hunting/fishing expeditions.
Engine:
Detailed engine repair, including disassembly, inspection, assembly, and troubleshooting.
Transmission:
Repair and maintenance procedures for the automatic transmission, including belt, clutch, and gearbox.
Drivetrain:
Coverage of front and rear differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, and final drive units.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, including shocks, springs, A-arms, bushings, and alignment.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system diagnosis, repair, pad replacement, fluid bleeding, and caliper servicing.
Steering:
Steering column, tie rods, steering rack/box, and power steering (if applicable) maintenance and repair.
Electrical:
Comprehensive electrical system coverage, including wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, ignition, lighting, and accessories.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors, fuel tank, and fuel lines service and troubleshooting.
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, water pump, thermostat, and coolant maintenance and repair.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust pipes, muffler, and catalytic converter inspection and replacement.
Body And Frame:
Body panel removal, installation, trim pieces, fenders, and chassis integrity checks.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, spark plug replacement, and air filter servicing.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts and procedures for identifying and resolving common mechanical and electrical issues.
Component Overhaul:
Step-by-step instructions for rebuilding major components like the engine and transmission.
Specifications Torque:
Precise torque specifications for all critical fasteners.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, V-Twin, liquid-cooled
Displacement:
493cc (Actual displacement may vary slightly based on specific engine codes within the 550 family for that year).
Bore X Stroke:
Specific dimensions would be detailed in the manual, typically around 70mm x 64mm.
Compression Ratio:
Typically around 9.4:1 or similar for this class of engine.
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Horsepower:
Estimated 30-35 HP range, exact figure in manual.
Torque:
Estimated torque figures around 28-32 lb-ft, detailed in manual.
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane.
Ignition System:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher (Specific part number for Arctic Cat oil to be confirmed in manual).
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.0-2.3 liters (Check manual for precise capacity with filter change).
Transmission Type:
Automatic with CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
Drive System:
2WD/4WD selectable with front differential lock.
Gear Selection:
High (H), Low (L), Neutral (N), Reverse (R), Park (P).
Clutch Type:
Arctic Cat TEAM clutches.
Belt Maintenance:
Manual details belt inspection for wear, proper tension, and replacement procedures.
Length:
Approx. 90-94 inches (Exact figure in manual).
Width:
Approx. 46-48 inches (Exact figure in manual).
Height:
Approx. 45-48 inches (Exact figure in manual).
Wheelbase:
Approx. 50-52 inches (Exact figure in manual).
Front Rack Capacity:
Typically around 100 lbs.
Rear Rack Capacity:
Typically around 200 lbs.
Dry Weight:
Approx. 600-650 lbs (Exact figure in manual).
Towing Capacity:
Typically rated for 1,050 lbs (check manual for exact specification).
Front Tire Size:
Typically 25x8-12 (Check manual for exact size and pressure).
Rear Tire Size:
Typically 25x10-12 (Check manual for exact size and pressure).
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
Standard ATV pattern, typically 4x110mm or 4x144mm (Confirm in manual).
Display:
Basic digital display for speed, RPM, fuel level, gear indicator, odometer, and basic diagnostic codes.
Selectable 4Wd:
Electronic push-button engagement for 2WD/4WD.
Charging Port:
Often includes a 12V auxiliary power outlet for charging devices.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or annually, whichever comes first (Refer to manual for precise intervals).
Air Filter Cleaning:
Check every 20 hours, clean as needed; replace as per manual recommendations.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically at 1,000-1,500 hours or as per manual schedule.
Transmission Belt Inspection:
Inspect at regular intervals (e.g., 20-40 hours), replace as needed based on wear.
Engine Oil Spec:
SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher.
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid (Refer to manual for exact type).
Coolant Spec:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze/coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Common Wear Items:
CV boots, tie rod ends, suspension bushings, and drive belts are common wear items on ATVs of this era.
Efi Performance:
EFI systems can be sensitive to fuel quality and may require periodic cleaning of injectors or sensors.
Manufacturer Origin:
Arctic Cat is an American manufacturer, historically known for snowmobiles and ATVs.
Trv Development:
The TRV (Tandem/Recreational Vehicle) line was developed by Arctic Cat to address the growing demand for ATVs capable of carrying a passenger, enhancing the recreational experience.
Manufacturing Location:
Arctic Cat ATVs were primarily manufactured in Thief River Falls, Minnesota, USA.
