Segment:
Subcompact Crossover / SUV
Key Differentiator:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Direct Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Nissan Rogue, Mazda CX-5 (during that era)
Subaru Staple:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) as standard equipment
Ground Clearance:
Elevated ground clearance compared to standard Impreza, enhancing off-road capability
Design Philosophy:
Adventure-oriented styling with practical interior space
Powertrain:
Engine, Transmission (Automatic and Manual), Drivetrain (AWD System)
Chassis:
Suspension (Front and Rear), Steering, Brakes (Hydraulic and Parking), Wheels and Tires
Electrical:
Body Control Modules, Lighting, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Power Accessories, Engine Control Unit (ECU), Body Control Unit (BCU), Diagnostic Systems
Body:
Exterior Body Panels, Interior Trim, Glass, Seats, Doors, Hood, Tailgate, Safety Restraints (Airbags, Seatbelts)
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Changes, Filter Replacements, Lubrication, Inspections
Repair:
Engine Mechanical Repair, Transmission Repair, Brake Component Replacement, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair, Body Panel Repair
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic Flowcharts, Symptom-Based Troubleshooting, Error Code Interpretation (OBD-II)
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) Procedures, Scan Tool Usage, Sensor Testing
Specifications:
Torque Specifications, Clearances, Alignment Specifications, Electrical Resistance Values
Depth:
Comprehensive (covering routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds)
Detail Level:
High (includes detailed photos and exploded diagrams)
PDF Quality:
High Resolution (implied by 'detailed photos & diagrams')
Searchable Text:
Likely searchable (standard for professional PDF manuals)
Printable:
Yes (single pages or entire manual)
Digital Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Digital Paper Equivalent:
N/A (Digital Download)
Usage Rights:
Lifetime Use on Multiple Devices
Updates:
No expiry, no renewal fees
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (Horizontally Opposed)
Displacement:
2.0 Liters (1995 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
84.0 mm x 90.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.5:1
Valve Train:
DOHC, 16 Valves with Variable Valve Lift and Timing (VVL, VVT)
Horsepower:
148 hp @ 6200 RPM
Torque:
145 lb-ft @ 4200 RPM
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87 Octane (with some tolerance for higher)
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type:
Lineartronic Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
AWD System:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Viscous Coupling Center Differential (for manual) or Electronically Controlled Multi-Plate Transfer Clutch (for CVT)
Cvt Fluid Type:
Subaru CVT Fluid (e.g., K0516DS000 or equivalent)
Length:
Approx. 161.4 inches (4100 mm)
Width:
Approx. 70.5 inches (1790 mm)
Height:
Approx. 63.6 inches (1615 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 103.7 inches (2635 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 8.7 inches (220 mm)
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Approx. 22.3 cubic feet (631 liters)
Cargo Volume Seats Down:
Approx. 51.9 cubic feet (1470 liters)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3100 - 3250 lbs (1406 - 1474 kg) depending on transmission and trim
Towing Capacity:
1500 lbs (680 kg) (check specific market regulations and manual for details)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for certain model years and configurations)
NHTSA Overall Rating:
Generally good ratings (e.g., 4-star or 5-star frontal/side ratings)
AWD Benefit:
Enhanced traction and stability in various driving conditions
Vehicle Dynamics Control:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC) and Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Front, Side Curtain, Front Seat-Mounted Side Airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and force limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
Infotainment System:
Subaru's standard audio system with CD player, MP3 capability, auxiliary input, and USB port. Higher trims may include Bluetooth connectivity and larger touchscreen displays.
Key Features:
Standard Symmetrical AWD, available rearview camera.
Advanced Systems:
EyeSight driver assistance system was not widely available or standard on this specific generation/model years. Later models of Crosstrek received it.
Bluetooth:
Available on higher trims for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Service Intervals General
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 6,000 miles (9,600 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed (typically around 30,000 miles or 48,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed (typically around 15,000-30,000 miles or 24,000-48,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium spark plugs.
Engine Oil Type:
0W-20 Synthetic (API SN or higher)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 5.1 US quarts (4.8 liters) with filter change
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent silicate-free, long-life coolant.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for specific recommendation)
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
Subaru Extra-S Gear Oil or equivalent (e.g., 75W-90 GL-5)
Cvt Responsiveness:
Some owners reported occasional hesitations or less immediate throttle response from the CVT.
Oil Consumption:
While not a widespread epidemic, some FB20 engines can exhibit slightly higher oil consumption than expected, especially with age.
Suspension Noise:
Potential for occasional suspension noise (e.g., clunks or rattles) over bumps, often related to bushings or struts.
Engine Check Light:
Various sensors (e.g., O2 sensors, MAF sensor) can trigger the check engine light if faulty or dirty.
Subaru Core Values:
Emphasis on All-Wheel Drive, Boxer Engines, Durability, and Outdoor Lifestyle
Origin:
Derived from the Subaru Impreza hatchback, specifically styled and lifted for increased utility and off-road presence.
Market Introduction:
Introduced globally as the XV concept, production started in 2011/2012. Marketed as XV in many regions, and as Crosstrek in North America.
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Prefecture, Japan
