Segment:
Mid-size Sedan, Hybrid Segment
Target Audience:
Consumers seeking fuel efficiency and eco-friendly transportation without compromising on style or practicality.
Key Competitors 2011:
Toyota Camry Hybrid, Ford Fusion Hybrid, Honda Accord Hybrid, Hyundai Sonata Hybrid.
Powertrain Advantage:
Combines a 2.4L gasoline engine with an electric motor for enhanced fuel economy and lower emissions, offering a balance of performance and efficiency.
Design Philosophy:
Kia's 'Tiger Nose' grille design language, aerodynamic styling for improved efficiency, spacious and well-appointed interior.
Powertrain:
2.4L Theta II GDI Hybrid Engine, 6-speed Automatic Transmission (with integrated electric motor), Hybrid Control System, Battery Management System.
Chassis:
Suspension (front MacPherson strut, rear multi-link), Steering (electric power steering - EPAS), Brakes (front vented discs, rear solid discs, ABS, EBD, ESC), Wheels and Tires.
Electrical:
Complete Electrical Schematics, Body Control Module (BCM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Hybrid Control Unit (HCU), Instrument Cluster, Lighting, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Power Accessories, SRS Airbag System.
Body:
Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, bumpers, glass, convertible top (if applicable, though not for Optima), paint, corrosion protection.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance intervals, fluid changes (engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid), filter replacements (oil, air, cabin, fuel), spark plug replacement, battery checks.
Repair:
Engine disassembly and assembly, transmission overhaul, hybrid component replacement (e.g., hybrid battery pack, electric motor, power control unit), brake system repair, suspension component replacement, steering system repair.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting, testing procedures for all major systems, wiring diagrams for diagnosis.
Special Procedures:
Hybrid system high-voltage component safety precautions, hybrid battery pack removal/installation, hybrid motor service, regenerative braking system diagnosis and repair, Powertrain Control Module (PCM) and Hybrid Control Unit (HCU) programming/initialization.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks and filter changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures for the hybrid powertrain and complex electrical systems. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Searchability:
Likely searchable text content for efficient information retrieval.
Printability:
Designed for printing, with clear diagrams and text.
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
Engine Type:
Inline-4, Naturally Aspirated, Atkinson Cycle
Displacement:
2.4 Liters (2359 cc)
Engine Code:
G4KC (gasoline component)
Hybrid System Motor:
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Hybrid System Battery:
Lithium Polymer (Li-Polymer) Battery Pack
Combined Horsepower:
208 hp @ 6000 rpm (combined output of gasoline engine and electric motor)
Gasoline Engine Horsepower:
169 hp @ 6000 rpm
Electric Motor Horsepower:
47 hp
Combined Torque:
195 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (peak combined torque)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Injection:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) for the 2.4L engine
Emission Control:
California Emissions Standards (LEV II V/SULEV)
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic with Sportmatic and Hybrid Drive Integration
Optional Transmission:
N/A (Standardized for Hybrid model)
Hybrid Integration:
Integrated electric motor and power control unit for seamless power delivery and regenerative braking.
Gear Ratios:
Specific gear ratios are detailed within the manual for each gear.
Transmission Fluid Type:
SP-IV (or equivalent approved by Kia) - Refer to manual for exact part number and capacity.
NHTSA Overall Rating:
5-Star (for comparable non-hybrid models, specific hybrid ratings may vary but generally followed similar safety structures).
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for the 2011 Optima model line, indicative for the hybrid variant).
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution
Esc:
Electronic Stability Control
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, active front headrests.
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with SiriusXM Satellite Radio capability, USB and auxiliary input jacks. Optional premium audio systems available.
Navigation:
Optional factory-installed navigation system with touchscreen interface.
Backup Camera:
Optional backup camera integrated with the navigation or rearview mirror display.
Keyless Entry Start:
Standard keyless entry system with push-button start.
Bluetooth:
Standard Bluetooth hands-free connectivity for phone calls and audio streaming.
Driving Modes:
EV Mode (for electric-only driving at low speeds), Eco Mode, and Sport Mode, selectable by the driver. The manual explains the operation and impact of these modes.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil). Refer to manual for specific conditions and severe service intervals.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months. Inspect every 7,500 miles.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months. Inspect every 7,500 miles.
Coolant Replacement:
Initial flush at 60,000 miles or 48 months, then every 30,000 miles or 24 months thereafter. Use the specified HOAT coolant.
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 24 months or 30,000 miles, whichever comes first. Inspect every 7,500 miles.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 105,000 miles (for Iridium-tipped spark plugs).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20 Synthetic (API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified). Capacity: 5.5 quarts (5.2 liters) with filter change. Refer to manual for precise capacity.
Coolant Type:
Propylene Glycol-based HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology) Antifreeze/Coolant. Refer to manual for Kia-specific part number (e.g., 00200-00022).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check reservoir cap/manual). Capacity: approx. 0.8-1.0 liters.
Common Complaints:
Potential issues may include premature wear of certain suspension components, occasional problems with the hybrid system's control modules, and minor electrical gremlins. The manual provides detailed diagnostics for these.
Hybrid Battery Longevity:
While generally reliable, hybrid battery packs have a finite lifespan. The manual guides on diagnosis and potential replacement procedures.
Kia History Context:
Kia Motors Corporation, established in 1944, has grown from a bicycle manufacturer to a global automotive powerhouse known for its value, reliability, and design innovation.
Optima Lineage:
The Kia Optima (also known as Kia K5 in some markets) is a mid-size sedan that replaced the Kia Optima. The 2011 model represents the second generation (TF) of the Optima and introduced the hybrid variant, a significant step for Kia's eco-friendly offerings.
Manufacturing Location:
Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea (for the primary global market).
Production Period:
2010-2015 (for the TF generation Optima, including the hybrid variant introduced for the 2011 model year).