Segment:
Subcompact car, positioned as an affordable and fuel-efficient option.
Competitors:
Competes with vehicles like the Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, and Chevrolet Sonic.
Design:
Modern and stylish exterior design, a significant upgrade from previous generations. Known for its 'tiger-nose' grille.
Interior:
Surprisingly spacious interior for its class, with user-friendly ergonomics and decent materials.
Value:
Offers strong value for money, combining features, fuel efficiency, and affordability.
Engine:
Comprehensive coverage including diagnostics, repair, and overhaul for all engine variants.
Transmission:
Detailed procedures for manual and automatic transmission service, repair, and troubleshooting.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) system components, including axles, CV joints, and differential.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, including shock absorbers, springs, control arms, and alignment.
Steering:
Power steering system diagnosis and repair, including electric power steering (EPS) components.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, including ABS, EBD, brake lines, calipers, pads, rotors, and master cylinder.
Electrical:
Extensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, ECUs, and component testing.
Body:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass replacement, and exterior components.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system service and repair, including refrigerant handling and component diagnostics.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system components, seatbelt mechanisms, and related diagnostics.
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, coolant, hoses, and fan system repair and maintenance.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter, fuel tank, and evaporative emission control (EVAP) system.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, and pipes.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance procedures, fluid changes, filter replacements, and inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic troubleshooting guides for common and complex issues, with diagnostic flowcharts.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle components and systems.
Overhaul:
Complete engine and transmission overhaul procedures.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II diagnostic codes, sensor testing, and electronic control unit (ECU) diagnosis.
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, and wear limits.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive and clearly labeled electrical wiring diagrams for all circuits.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of special tools required for specific repairs.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine Code:
G4FA (1.4L), G4FC (1.6L)
Engine Type:
Inline-4 Cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement 1.4L:
1396 cc (85.2 cu in)
Displacement 1.6L:
1591 cc (97.1 cu in)
Horsepower 1.4L:
Approx. 94 hp (70 kW) @ 6000 rpm
Torque 1.4L:
Approx. 137 Nm (101 lb-ft) @ 4000 rpm
Horsepower 1.6L:
Approx. 122 hp (91 kW) @ 6300 rpm
Torque 1.6L:
Approx. 156 Nm (115 lb-ft) @ 4200 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Emissions Control:
Catalytic converter, Oxygen sensors, EVAP system
Length:
Approx. 4030 mm (158.7 in) for hatchback, 4245 mm (167.1 in) for sedan
Width:
Approx. 1720 mm (67.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1470 mm (57.9 in) for hatchback, 1475 mm (58.1 in) for sedan
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2570 mm (101.2 in)
Curb Weight Min:
Approx. 1100 kg (2425 lbs)
Curb Weight Max:
Approx. 1170 kg (2580 lbs)
Cargo Volume Hatchback:
Approx. 255 liters (9.0 cu ft), expandable with rear seats folded
Cargo Volume Sedan:
Approx. 450 liters (15.9 cu ft)
IIHS Rating 2011:
Good in front and side impacts (specific testing varies by year and region).
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Ebd:
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) often standard
Esc:
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) available on higher trims or later models
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) often paired with ESC
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, and side curtain airbags (depending on trim).
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats.
Child Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system for child seats.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed based on driving environment.
Cabin Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Platinum or Iridium spark plugs typically require replacement around 100,000 miles (160,000 km).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20 synthetic or synthetic blend engine oil meeting API SN or ILSAC GF-5 standards.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.6 liters (3.8 US quarts) for 1.4L and 1.6L engines (check manual for exact capacity with filter).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant with a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and distilled water. Recommended: Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant (Blue).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 gear oil, SAE 75W/85
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
SP-III or SP-IV automatic transmission fluid (ATF).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine Sludge:
Some earlier Kia models experienced oil sludging issues due to inadequate oil change intervals or engine design; adherence to the manual's maintenance schedule is crucial.
Suspension Noise:
Occasional reports of front suspension noises, potentially related to struts or sway bar links.
Evaporative Emissions System:
Check Engine Light illuminated due to EVAP system leaks (e.g., faulty purge valve or gas cap).
HVAC Blower Motor:
Potential for HVAC blower motor failure over time.