Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Subcompact/Compact Hatchback
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Young drivers, city dwellers, fuel-conscious buyers
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors 2011:
        
        
            Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, Volkswagen Polo, Hyundai i10/i20
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Zoom-Zoom (Mazda's focus on driving dynamics and sporty feel)
        
     
    
        
            Unique Selling Points:
        
        
            Agile handling, relatively fun-to-drive character, stylish exterior design for its class
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Systems:
        
        
            Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel delivery, ignition, emissions control, engine management (ECU/PCM)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Systems:
        
        
            Manual Transmission (MT), Automatic Transmission (AT) (if applicable for the specific market/engine variant), clutch system, driveline components (axles, CV joints)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Systems:
        
        
            Front disc brakes, rear drum/disc brakes (variant dependent), hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake fluid specifications
        
     
    
        
            Steering Suspension:
        
        
            Power steering system (electric assist), front suspension (struts, control arms), rear suspension (torsion beam/multi-link variant dependent), wheel alignment specifications
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Systems:
        
        
            12V battery system, charging system (alternator), starting system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), body control module (BCM), wiring diagrams, fuses and relays, sensors
        
     
    
        
            HVAC Systems:
        
        
            Air conditioning system (refrigerant type, charge quantity), heating system, ventilation, cabin air filter replacement
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, seats, airbags (SRS - Supplemental Restraint System), seat belt mechanisms
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, component testing procedures, diagnostic tool usage (e.g., Mazda's GDS)
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance Procedures:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, coolant flushes, brake fluid changes, belt inspections/replacement, filter replacements (air, fuel, cabin)
        
     
    
        
            Repair Procedures:
        
        
            Engine component overhauls, transmission rebuilds, brake caliper/rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack replacement, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, body panel repair/replacement
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Procedures:
        
        
            On-board diagnostics (OBD-II) interpretation, live data stream analysis, component testing using multimeter and specialized tools, pressure testing (fuel, cooling system), leak detection
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Of Coverage:
        
        
            Comprehensive; covers everything from basic scheduled maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls and advanced electrical diagnostics.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code:
        
        
            MZR ZJ-VE (Common in many markets)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            1.5 Liters (1498 cc)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Hp:
        
        
            Approx. 103-105 hp @ 6000 rpm (market dependent)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Lb Ft:
        
        
            Approx. 100-101 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (market dependent)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline
        
     
    
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            Approx. 10.0:1
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            78.0 mm x 78.4 mm
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Euro Ncap Rating:
        
        
            5 Stars (for models with optional safety packs, typical for European market versions)
        
     
    
    
        
            Active Safety:
        
        
            ABS with EBD, optional DSC (Dynamic Stability Control) / Traction Control
        
     
    
    
        
            Passive Safety:
        
        
            Multiple airbags (front, side, curtain), anti-whiplash front headrests, reinforced body structure
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Infotainment System:
        
        
            Basic audio system with CD player, AM/FM radio, auxiliary input. Higher trims might have upgraded speakers or steering wheel controls.
        
     
    
    
        
            Driver Assistance Features:
        
        
            Limited for the era. Primarily focused on safety basics like ABS. Parking sensors might be an aftermarket or dealer option.
        
     
    
    
        
            Connectivity Options:
        
        
            Auxiliary audio input jack. Bluetooth connectivity might be available on higher trim levels or as an accessory.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval Km:
        
        
            Every 10,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to specific market recommendations)
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement Km:
        
        
            Every 20,000 km or 24 months
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement Km:
        
        
            Every 40,000 km (standard spark plugs) or 80,000-100,000 km (long-life iridium plugs, if equipped)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Specification:
        
        
            API SN, ILSAC GF-5 or higher; Viscosity 0W-20 or 5W-30 (refer to manual for exact recommendation based on climate)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity Liters:
        
        
            Approx. 3.7 Liters (with filter change)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Mazda Genuine Super Long Life Coolant (FL22) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with long-life inhibitors
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Mt:
        
        
            GL-4 SAE 75W-90 (manual transmission)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid At:
        
        
            Mazda Genuine ATF JWS3309 or equivalent (automatic transmission, if equipped)
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Brake pads and rotors, suspension bushings, clutch wear (especially in city driving), exhaust components, minor electrical issues (e.g., window regulators)
        
     
    
        
            Potential Engine Concerns:
        
        
            Occasional oil consumption, particularly on higher mileage units. Timing chain requires regular inspection but is generally robust.
        
     
    
        
            Potential Transmission Concerns:
        
        
            Manual transmissions are generally reliable. Automatic transmissions can sometimes exhibit less smooth shifting with age/mileage.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Mazda Heritage:
        
        
            Mazda, a Japanese automaker, has a long history dating back to 1920, known for its focus on driving pleasure and innovative technology like the rotary engine.
        
     
    
    
        
            Mazda 2 History:
        
        
            The Mazda 2 (known as the Demio in Japan) has been produced since 1996. The 2011 model is part of the second generation (DE), introduced in 2007, which marked a significant redesign with a lighter platform and more stylish appearance.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Locations:
        
        
            Primarily Japan (Hofu Plant) and Thailand (AutoAlliance Thailand)