Segment:
        
        
            Mid-size Crossover SUV
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Families, individuals seeking versatile transportation with available AWD and flexible seating.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Hyundai Santa Fe, Chevrolet Equinox.
        
     
    
    
        
            Design:
        
        
            European-influenced styling, spacious interior, available third-row seating.
        
     
    
        
            Powertrain Options:
        
        
            Available 2.4L GDI (standard), 3.5L V6 (optional).
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain Options:
        
        
            Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) standard, All-Wheel Drive (AWD) optional.
        
     
    
        
            Safety Features:
        
        
            Standard safety suite including airbags, ABS, stability control.
        
     
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Attractive styling, strong feature set for the price, good practicality.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, lubrication, cooling, emission control, engine electrical.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Automatic Transmission (A6MF2), clutch, driveline, torque converter.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic system, ABS, EBD, brake system diagnostics, pad/rotor replacement, caliper service.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Steering:
        
        
            Front/rear suspension, struts, shocks, control arms, ball joints, steering gear, power steering system.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Electronics:
        
        
            Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, wipers, power windows, mirrors, body control module (BCM).
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control system diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Body Chassis:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, interior trim, seats, glass, chassis components, frame.
        
     
    
        
            Safety Systems:
        
        
            Airbag system, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System), seatbelt pre-tensioners, safety restraint components.
        
     
    
        
            Infotainment Connectivity:
        
        
            Audio system, navigation, Bluetooth, USB connectivity, speaker diagnostics.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks/flushes, spark plug replacement, air filter service.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting common problems, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation, circuit testing.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Component replacement, sub-assembly disassembly/reassembly, system adjustments.
        
     
    
        
            Overhaul:
        
        
            Detailed procedures for engine and transmission overhaul, turbocharger rebuild (if applicable).
        
     
    
        
            Technical Specifications:
        
        
            Torque specifications, clearances, alignments, electrical resistance values.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            In-depth, suitable for professional technicians, covering everything from basic maintenance to complex diagnostics and repairs.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder, naturally aspirated
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            2359 cc (2.4 Liters)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            88.0 mm x 97.0 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            11.3:1
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC, 16 valves, Dual Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            191 hp @ 6300 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            183 lb-ft @ 4250 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Regular (87 Octane Recommended)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Tank Capacity:
        
        
            17.0 gallons (64.4 Liters)
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU Type:
        
        
            Denso ECU (specific model number to be found in manual)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            6-speed Automatic
        
     
    
    
        
            Gear Ratios:
        
        
            To be detailed in manual (includes final drive ratio)
        
     
    
    
        
            Optional Transmission:
        
        
            N/A for 2.4L GDI model.
        
     
    
    
        
            Shift Modes:
        
        
            Driver Mode Select (e.g., Normal, Eco, Sport)
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            Kia SP-IV (or equivalent ATF)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 liters) for a dry fill
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            189.4 inches (4810 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            74.4 inches (1890 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            66.1 inches (1680 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            109.4 inches (2780 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Ground Clearance:
        
        
            Approx. 7.2 inches (183 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Passenger Volume:
        
        
            Approx. 143.4 cu ft (4060 Liters)
        
     
    
        
            Seating Capacity:
        
        
            5 or 7 passengers (depending on configuration)
        
     
    
    
        
            Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
        
        
            9.6 cu ft (272 Liters) - if equipped
        
     
    
        
            Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
        
        
            30.0 cu ft (850 Liters)
        
     
    
        
            Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
        
        
            78.0 cu ft (2208 Liters)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight FWD:
        
        
            Approx. 3800 lbs (1724 kg)
        
     
    
        
            Curb Weight AWD:
        
        
            Approx. 3950 lbs (1792 kg)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            To be detailed in manual
        
     
    
    
        
            Standard Wheel Size:
        
        
            17-inch Alloy Wheels
        
     
    
        
            Standard Tire Size:
        
        
            235/65R17
        
     
    
        
            Bolt Pattern:
        
        
            5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)
        
     
    
        
            Wheel Offset:
        
        
            To be detailed in manual
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Overall Rating:
        
        
            5-Star (for 2013 model year, may vary slightly by configuration)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Ratings:
        
        
            Good in most categories (check specific test results)
        
     
    
    
        
            Electronic Stability Control:
        
        
            Standard (ESC / VSM - Vehicle Stability Management)
        
     
    
        
            Anti Lock Braking System:
        
        
            Standard (ABS)
        
     
    
        
            Electronic Brakeforce Distribution:
        
        
            Standard (EBD)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Assist System:
        
        
            Standard (BAS)
        
     
    
        
            Hill Start Assist Control:
        
        
            Standard (HAC)
        
     
    
        
            Downhill Brake Control:
        
        
            Standard (DBC) - for AWD models
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbag System:
        
        
            Advanced front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags.
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
        
     
    
        
            Child Seat Anchors:
        
        
            LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
        
     
    
        
            Tire Pressure Monitoring System:
        
        
            Standard (TPMS)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 with SiriusXM Satellite Radio, USB and auxiliary input jacks.
        
     
    
        
            Display Screen:
        
        
            Optional touchscreen navigation system available.
        
     
    
    
        
            Rearview Camera:
        
        
            Available on higher trim levels or with optional navigation package.
        
     
    
        
            Parking Sensors:
        
        
            Optional rear parking sensors available.
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            Standard Bluetooth wireless technology for hands-free phone operation and audio streaming.
        
     
    
        
            Uviso:
        
        
            Available UVO infotainment system (depending on trim/options) offering enhanced voice recognition and vehicle diagnostics.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Use synthetic oil.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Coolant Flush:
        
        
            Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or 10 years. Use HOAT coolant.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Change:
        
        
            Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as per severe service schedule. Manual will specify inspection and change procedure.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Iridium plugs usually rated for 100,000 miles (160,000 km). Check manual for specific type and interval.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Spec:
        
        
            API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 0W-20 Synthetic
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 4.8 quarts (4.5 liters) with filter change
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid:
        
        
            Refer to manual, likely a specific type of ATF or power steering fluid.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Issues:
        
        
            Potential for carbon buildup in GDI engines, requiring occasional cleaning. Some reports of oil consumption in earlier GDI engines, though less common in later models.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Issues:
        
        
            Occasional harsh shifting or hesitation reported, usually resolvable with software updates or fluid service.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Issues:
        
        
            Premature wear of certain suspension components (e.g., sway bar links) may occur in some vehicles.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Issues:
        
        
            Battery drain or intermittent electrical faults can sometimes occur; detailed diagnosis is crucial.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Kia Motors Corporation, South Korea.
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Generation:
        
        
            Second Generation (UM) - 2010-2013
        
     
    
        
            Facelift:
        
        
            Received a mid-cycle refresh for the 2014 model year, but 2013 is part of the original UM design.
        
     
    
        
            Introduction Of 2.4L Gdi:
        
        
            The 2.4L GDI engine was introduced as an option in this generation, offering better fuel efficiency than the base 2.7L V6 of the previous generation.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Plant:
        
        
            Hwasung Plant, South Korea; West Point, Georgia, USA (for North American market).
        
     
    
        
            Production Years For This Variant:
        
        
            2010-2013