Segment:
Mid-size SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
Families, active individuals
Key Competitors:
Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Hyundai Santa Fe
Vehicle Strengths:
Spacious interior, comfortable ride, value proposition, available AWD
Manual Value Proposition:
Enables DIY maintenance and repair, reducing ownership costs and extending vehicle lifespan.
Engine Mechanical:
Yes (full overhaul, components, timing, lubrication, cooling)
Engine Electrical:
Yes (ECU, sensors, actuators, ignition, starting, charging)
Fuel System:
Yes (GDI system, fuel pump, injectors, pressure regulation)
Exhaust System:
Yes (manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, sensors)
Emission Control:
Yes (EVAP, EGR, PCV systems)
Cooling System:
Yes (radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant specifications)
Lubrication System:
Yes (oil pump, oil filter, oil specifications, capacity)
Routine Maintenance:
Yes (oil change, filter replacement, spark plugs, air filter)
Troubleshooting:
Yes (diagnostic charts, symptom analysis, DTC explanations)
Component Repair:
Yes (detailed disassembly and reassembly of engine components)
Diagnostics:
Yes (OBD-II diagnostics, sensor data interpretation)
Timing Procedures:
Yes (timing belt/chain replacement, alignment)
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level repair and diagnostic information
Engine 2 4L Gdi:
2.4L Lambda II GDI inline-4
Engine 3 3L Gdi:
3.3L Lambda II GDI V6
2 4L Gdi Horsepower:
~180-190 hp @ 6000-6300 rpm
2 4L Gdi Torque:
~175-185 lb-ft @ 4000-4300 rpm
3 3L Gdi Horsepower:
~290 hp @ 6400 rpm
3 3L Gdi Torque:
~252 lb-ft @ 5300 rpm
Injection Type:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Regular Unleaded (check manual for specific requirements)
ECU Type:
ECU (Engine Control Unit) / ECM (Engine Control Module) based on Bosch or Continental systems
Spark Plugs 2 4L:
OEM recommended Iridium (e.g., NGK or Hyundai/Kia branded)
Spark Plugs 3 3L:
OEM recommended Iridium (e.g., NGK or Hyundai/Kia branded)
Type 2 4L:
6-speed Automatic (often labeled as 6AT)
Type 3 3L:
6-speed Automatic (often labeled as 6AT)
Availability:
N/A for this engine configuration (primarily AWD models)
Drive Modes:
Possible Sport mode, Shiftronic (manual shifting capability)
Fluid Type:
Kia SPIII or SP4 Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) - check specific manual for exact type and superseded part numbers.
Capacity:
~7-8 quarts (1.75-2.0 gallons) for a drain and fill (check manual for precise capacity)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
~10.0 cubic feet
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
~30.0 cubic feet
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
~70.0+ cubic feet
Curb Weight 2 4L AWD:
~4000-4200 lbs
Curb Weight 3 3L AWD:
~4200-4400 lbs
Towing Capacity:
Up to 5000 lbs (with proper equipment and specific configurations)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
Common Tire Sizes:
235/65R17, 235/55R19 (check specific trim)
NHTSA Overall Rating 2015:
4/5 Stars (typically, for models tested)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Often achieved Top Safety Pick status in relevant years.
ABS:
Yes, standard Anti-lock Braking System
Esc:
Yes, standard Electronic Stability Control
Traction Control:
Yes, standard Traction Control System (TCS)
AWD System:
Available Dynamically Controlled AWD with Lock mode
Airbags:
Front, side-impact, and side curtain airbags
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners
Driver Assistance Options
Parking Assist Sensors:
Available front and rear sensors
Infotainment System:
Available UVO infotainment system with touch screen, AM/FM/CD/MP3, satellite radio, USB/auxiliary input.
Navigation:
Optional navigation system
Audio System:
Available Infinity premium audio system
Blind Spot Detection:
Available
Rear Cross Traffic Alert:
Available
Lane Departure Warning:
Available on higher trims
Bluetooth:
Standard for hands-free calling and audio streaming
Usb Ports:
Standard, for charging and media playback
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type (consult manual for exact specification).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-20,000 miles or annually.
Engine Coolant Flush:
First flush at 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles thereafter (OEM specified coolant).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Typically 60,000-100,000 miles, or more frequently for severe service (e.g., towing, stop-and-go).
Engine Oil 2 4L:
API SN/ILSAC GF-5 0W-20 Synthetic or Synthetic Blend (check manual for specific viscosity and certification).
Engine Oil 3 3L:
API SN/ILSAC GF-5 0W-30 or 5W-30 Synthetic or Synthetic Blend (check manual for specific viscosity and certification).
Engine Oil Capacity 2 4L:
~4.5 quarts (4.3 liters)
Engine Oil Capacity 3 3L:
~6.0 quarts (5.7 liters)
Coolant Type:
OAT (Organic Acid Technology) Pink/Red Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., Kia Super Long Life Coolant or equivalent G12/G12+)
Gdi Carbon Buildup:
Common to many GDI engines, may require periodic intake valve cleaning (walnut blasting or chemical cleaning).
Oil Consumption:
Some reports of increased oil consumption, especially on higher mileage engines. Monitor oil levels regularly.
Transmission Shifts:
Occasional reports of rough shifting; may be resolved with fluid service or software updates.
Kia Focus:
Known for offering feature-rich vehicles at competitive prices, with improving quality and design.
Sorento Generation Xm:
Second generation (2009-2015), redesigned in 2014 for the 2014 model year, featuring a more European-inspired design and improved platform.
Assembly Locations:
Hwaseong, South Korea; West Point, Georgia, USA
