Segment:
        
        
            Adventure Touring Motorcycle
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Owners seeking to perform their own maintenance and repairs, independent workshops.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            BMW R 1200 GS Adventure, KTM 1290 Super Adventure, Honda Africa Twin, Triumph Tiger Explorer.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Focus:
        
        
            Versatility, off-road capability, long-distance touring comfort, advanced technology.
        
     
    
        
            Manual Benefit:
        
        
            Enables DIY maintenance, reduces repair costs, provides in-depth technical understanding.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Complete overhaul, troubleshooting, diagnostics, component testing, timing, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, ignition system.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Clutch operation, gearbox maintenance, gearshift mechanism, lubrication, troubleshooting.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Frame inspection, suspension (front forks and rear shock absorber), swingarm, steering head bearings, wheels, and spokes.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic system, ABS operation, brake pad replacement, caliper maintenance, bleeding procedures, disc inspection.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, charging system, starter motor, lighting system, sensors, ECU diagnostics, instrument panel.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection system, throttle bodies, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter replacement, EVAP system.
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, cooling fan, coolant type and capacity, thermostat, water pump, bleeding procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Exhaust pipe inspection, muffler, catalytic converter (if applicable).
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork And Fairings:
        
        
            Panel removal and installation, cosmetic repair, seat, luggage system (if applicable).
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil and filter changes, air filter service, spark plug replacement, chain adjustment and lubrication, tire pressure checks.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, error code interpretation.
        
     
    
        
            Major Repairs:
        
        
            Engine rebuilds, gearbox overhauls, suspension component replacement, electrical system repairs.
        
     
    
        
            Component Replacement:
        
        
            Step-by-step guides for replacing individual parts and sub-assemblies.
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Detailed electrical schematics for all circuits.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Precise torque values for all fasteners.
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of Ducati-specific tools.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to full engine and electrical system rebuilds, including diagnostics.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Testastretta DVT (Desmodromic Variable Timing) L-Twin
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            98 mm x 79.5 mm
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            4 Desmodromic valves per cylinder, DVT system
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            160 hp (117.7 kW) @ 9500 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            100.1 lb-ft (136 Nm) @ 7500 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Bosch Electronic Fuel Injection, fully ride-by-wire electronic throttle control
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline 95RON
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Tank Capacity:
        
        
            20 liters (5.3 US gal)
        
     
    
    
        
            Cooling Method:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            Fully synthetic, SAE 15W-50, API SN / JASO MA or MA2 recommended
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            6-speed constant mesh
        
     
    
        
            Clutch:
        
        
            Hydraulically operated slipper dry clutch
        
     
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            O-ring sealed chain, 525 pitch
        
     
    
    
        
            Gear Ratios:
        
        
            1st 37/15, 2nd 30/17, 3rd 27/19, 4th 24/20, 5th 23/22, 6th 21/23
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months
        
     
    
        
            Desmo Service Interval:
        
        
            24,000 km (15,000 miles)
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            24,000 km (15,000 miles) (Desmo Service)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            3.0 liters (3.2 US qt)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based coolant with water (50/50 mix)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch plates (dry clutch), chain and sprockets, brake pads, tires.
        
     
    
        
            Potential Issues:
        
        
            DVT system sensitivity to oil quality, potential for electrical connector corrosion in harsh environments (emphasizes need for manual's diagnostic coverage).