Segment:
Subcompact Car / Economy Car
Key Competitors:
Hyundai Accent, Chevrolet Sonic, Ford Fiesta, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious buyers, city dwellers, first-time car owners seeking reliability and fuel efficiency.
Value Proposition:
Offers a good balance of features, fuel economy, and Kia's reputation for build quality and warranty.
Powertrain:
Engine Mechanical, Engine Control (GDI), Fuel System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Ignition System, Starting System, Charging System
Transmission:
Manual Transmission (M/T), Automatic Transmission (A/T - if applicable for GDI variant), Clutch System, Drivetrain Components (Axles, Driveshafts)
Chassis:
Suspension System (Front and Rear), Steering System, Braking System (Hydraulic, ABS, EBD), Wheels and Tires
Body:
Body Exterior Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Glass, Bumpers, Interior Trim, Seating
Electrical:
Wiring Diagrams, Lighting Systems, Power Windows, Central Locking, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Instrument Cluster, Sensors, ECUs
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Fluid Checks and Replenishments
Diagnosis:
Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Component Testing, Symptom-based Troubleshooting
Repair:
Component Removal and Installation, Engine Rebuild Procedures, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake Service, Electrical Component Repair
Specifications:
Torque Specifications, Component Dimensions, Clearances, Tolerances, Fluid Capacities
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhaul. Includes detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring diagrams.
Engine Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder
Displacement:
1.6 Liters (1591 cc)
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 16 Valves (Dual Overhead Camshafts)
Bore X Stroke:
77.0 mm x 85.4 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.5:1
Horsepower Bhp:
130 hp @ 6300 rpm
Torque Lb-Ft:
119 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Tank Capacity:
45 Liters (11.9 US gallons)
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
0W-20
Oil Capacity With Filter:
4.1 Liters (4.3 US quarts)
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Manual Transmission (M/T)
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic Transmission (A/T) with Sportmatic Shifting
Transmission Fluid Type:
ATF SP-IV for Automatic Transmission
Transmission Fluid Capacity Auto:
Approximately 7.6 Liters (8.0 US quarts) for refill (full overhaul capacity will be higher)
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4/5 Stars (for 2016 model year)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for models with specific optional features)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Ebs:
Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Hill Start Assist:
Optional (depending on trim level)
Airbags:
Front Airbags (Driver & Passenger), Side-Curtain Airbags, Front Seat-Mounted Side Airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
Infotainment System:
UVO eServices or standard audio system with touchscreen display.
Connectivity:
Bluetooth connectivity, USB/Auxiliary input, Satellite Radio (optional).
Navigation:
Optional navigation system available on higher trim levels.
Parking Sensors:
Not typically available for this model year.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) for iridium-tipped spark plugs.
Coolant Replacement:
Initial change at 105,000 miles (168,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
Coolant Type:
Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Ethylene Glycol based, typically Pink or Orange)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Problems:
Some owners report occasional issues with the infotainment system freezing, premature wear on certain suspension components (e.g., ball joints), and potential for engine oil consumption if not maintained properly. The GDI system can be prone to carbon buildup on intake valves.
Kia Origins:
Founded in 1944, Kia Motors Corporation is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles.
Rio Generations:
The 2016 model is part of the third generation (UB) of the Kia Rio, which debuted for the 2012 model year. Significant styling and powertrain updates occurred in 2014 for the 2015 model year, with the 2016 model carrying these updates.
Manufacturing Locations:
Dong-eui Institute of Technology, South Korea; Yulon Motors, Taiwan; Kia Motors Mexico, Mexico.
