Positioning:
        
        
            The Alfa Romeo Alfetta represented a significant step for Alfa Romeo, introducing a sophisticated transaxle layout and advanced styling for its era. It competed in the executive and sports sedan segments.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Competed with vehicles such as the BMW 3 Series, Mercedes-Benz W123, Audi 80, and Lancia Beta.
        
     
    
    
        
            Transaxle:
        
        
            Rear-mounted gearbox and differential provided near-perfect weight distribution, enhancing handling dynamics.
        
     
    
        
            Styling:
        
        
            Designed by Franco Scaglione (for the sedan) and Pininfarina (for the coupe), the Alfetta featured a sleek, aerodynamic, and modern design for the 1970s.
        
     
    
        
            Handling:
        
        
            Renowned for its excellent road holding and sporty driving characteristics, typical of Alfa Romeo heritage.
        
     
    
    
        
            Utility:
        
        
            A crucial resource for owners and technicians seeking to maintain and repair the Alfa Romeo Alfetta 1979 accurately and efficiently, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Comprehensive coverage of engine systems, including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and troubleshooting for various Alfetta engine configurations.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Detailed procedures for manual and potentially automatic transmission service, including clutch, gearbox, and differential maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Focus on the transaxle layout (gearbox and differential at the rear), including driveshafts, CV joints, and rear axle assembly.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            In-depth coverage of front (double wishbone) and rear (De Dion axle or similar) suspension components, including alignment specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Service and repair of the steering system, including steering rack and linkage.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Detailed information on brake system components, including hydraulic system, disc brakes (likely all around for the Alfetta), and potential ABS systems if fitted.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Extensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including wiring diagrams, component testing, troubleshooting of ignition, lighting, and accessories.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Information on fuel delivery, carburetion (likely Weber or Solex), fuel pumps, and fuel tank service.
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Maintenance and repair of the engine cooling system, including radiator, thermostat, and water pump.
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Information on exhaust manifold, pipes, and mufflers.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork:
        
        
            Procedures for body panel adjustments, minor repairs, and trim removal/installation.
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Service and maintenance of the heating and ventilation system.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Management:
        
        
            Details on ignition system (distributor, coil, spark plugs), fuel delivery, and cooling system management.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Routine maintenance procedures, fluid changes, filter replacements, and tune-ups.
        
     
    
        
            Disassembly Assembly:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, cleaning, inspection, and reassembly.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Detailed repair instructions for a wide range of mechanical and electrical components.
        
     
    
        
            Specifications:
        
        
            Inclusion of critical technical specifications, torque values, clearances, and tolerances.
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Complete electrical wiring diagrams for easy system tracing and fault diagnosis.
        
     
    
        
            Rebuilds:
        
        
            Comprehensive instructions for engine and transmission rebuilds, including component specifications and tolerances.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specs:
        
        
            Specific torque values for all critical fasteners across all systems.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced engine rebuilds and electrical system diagnostics, intended for factory-trained technicians but accessible to advanced DIYers.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tools:
        
        
            While not explicitly listing specialized tools, the manual implies the use of common automotive diagnostic equipment for electrical testing and mechanical measurements.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change:
        
        
            Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 6 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual will specify exact intervals.
        
     
    
        
            Tune Up:
        
        
            Spark plug replacement, ignition timing adjustment, and carburetor synchronization recommended at regular intervals, likely every 10,000-15,000 miles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            API SF or SG classification, viscosity typically 10W-40 or 20W-50. Manual will confirm exact specification and capacity (approx. 4.5 liters for 2.0L).
        
     
    
        
            Gearbox Oil:
        
        
            GL-4 gear oil, viscosity typically 75W-90 or 80W-90. Manual will confirm exact specification and capacity (transaxle oil, approx. 2.5-3 liters).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Manual will specify type and capacity.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify capacity.
        
     
    
    
        
            Rust:
        
        
            Common for cars of this era, especially in wheel arches, sills, and around windows. Early inspection and preventative treatment are crucial.
        
     
    
        
            Carburetor Tuning:
        
        
            Twin carburetors can require careful balancing and tuning for optimal performance and fuel economy. Manual provides essential guidance.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Gremlins:
        
        
            Like many Italian cars of the period, electrical systems can be prone to minor issues if not maintained. Wiring diagrams in the manual are invaluable.
        
     
    
        
            Transaxle Clunk:
        
        
            Some models may develop a clunk from the transaxle, often related to universal joints or differential mounts. Manual provides inspection procedures.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Heritage:
        
        
            Alfa Romeo has a long and storied history in motorsport and producing sporty, driver-focused road cars, emphasizing performance and distinctive Italian styling.
        
     
    
    
        
            Introduction:
        
        
            The Alfetta was introduced in 1972 as a replacement for the Giulia sedan, featuring a more modern design and advanced mechanicals.
        
     
    
        
            Updates:
        
        
            The 1979 model year represents a refined version of the Alfetta, often incorporating minor styling tweaks and mechanical improvements over earlier iterations.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Years:
        
        
            1972-1984 (Sedan and GT Coupe)