Applicable Years:
1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
Manual Product Identifier:
Arctic Cat Snowmobile 1990-1998 Service Repair Manual
Target Audience:
Arctic Cat snowmobile owners, independent repair shops, mechanics seeking detailed service information.
Value Proposition:
Provides comprehensive, DIY-friendly repair and maintenance guidance, saving owners significant costs compared to dealership service.
Key Manual Features:
Detailed tear-downs, reassembly instructions, pictures, part diagrams, torque specifications, maintenance schedules, troubleshooting guides, clickable chapters.
Coverage Scope:
Complete service and repair for specified Arctic Cat Snowmobile models 1990-1998.
Specific Models Covered:
Prowler, Cougar, Panther 440, Panther 550, EXT 550, EXT 580 / EXT 580 EFI, EXT 600, Z 440, ZL 440, ZR 440, ZR 580 / ZR 580 EFI, ZR 600 / ZR 600 EFI, ZRT 600, Powder Special / Powder Special EFI, Powder Extreme.
Manual Type:
Service Repair Manual
Engine Systems:
Engine teardown and rebuild, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetor and EFI), ignition system, exhaust system, starting system.
Drivetrain Systems:
Clutch systems (primary and secondary), drive system, chaincase, track system, suspension components (front and rear).
Electrical Systems:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, battery, charging system, ignition switch, safety switches, gauges.
Body And Chassis:
Chassis components, steering system, braking system, controls, body panels, seat, windshield.
Suspension Details:
Front IFS (Independent Front Suspension) and rear suspension systems, including shock absorber service, spring replacement, and bushing inspection.
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine maintenance checks, lubrication, filter replacement, spark plug service, belt inspection and replacement, clutch maintenance.
Repair Procedures:
Complete engine rebuild, transmission/chaincase overhaul, suspension repairs, steering system adjustments, brake system servicing, electrical component replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts for common starting, running, and performance issues; electrical troubleshooting guides.
Engine Rebuild Steps:
Step-by-step instructions for complete engine disassembly, cleaning, inspection of components (pistons, rings, crank, bearings), and reassembly.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and component teardown and rebuild, including detailed diagrams and specifications.
Diagnostic Charts:
Includes flowcharts and symptom-based diagnostic tables for common operational problems.
Searchability:
Searchable text for easy navigation.
Digital Rights:
Allows saving and burning to disc for offline access and portability.
Print Restrictions:
No printing restrictions; user-printable.
Binding Type:
Digital (N/A for PDF, but print-ready).
Paper Type:
Digital (N/A for PDF, but print-ready on standard paper).
Engine Type General:
2-stroke gasoline engines.
Common Engine Displacement Examples:
440cc, 550cc, 580cc, 600cc (specifics vary by model and year).
Engine Configurations Covered:
Inline twin-cylinder, triple-cylinder (e.g., ZRT 600), and potentially others depending on specific models.
Performance Details:
Covers tuning and optimization for specific engine variants to achieve manufacturer-intended performance.
Fuel System Types:
Carbureted (e.g., Mikuni VM series) and Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) systems.
Spark Plug Type Example:
NGK BR9ECS or equivalent (refer to specific model for exact spec).
2 Stroke Oil Mix Ratio:
Typically 50:1 for most Arctic Cat 2-stroke engines of this era using quality 2-stroke oil (always consult manual for precise ratio and oil specification).
Transmission Type:
CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) with Arctic Cat ACT (Arctic Cat'`'s proprietary CVT system).
Optional Gearbox Features:
Some models may feature a reverse gear integrated into the chaincase.
Clutch Service:
Detailed procedures for primary and secondary clutch maintenance, alignment, spring replacement, and weight adjustments.
Chaincase Oil Type Example:
Arctic Cat Chaincase Lubricant or equivalent SAE 80W-90 gear oil (check manual for specific OEM part number and viscosity).
Chaincase Oil Capacity Example:
Approximately 8-10 oz (refer to specific model for exact capacity).
General Dimensions:
Varies significantly by model (e.g., Prowler, Cougar, Panther, EXT, ZR, ZRT). Manual will provide specific dimensions for each covered model.
Dry Weight Range Example:
Typically 450-600 lbs (204-272 kg) depending on model and engine size.
Fuel Tank Capacity Range Example:
Approximately 10-12 gallons (38-45 liters).
Safety Features General:
Includes information on kill switches, brake lever operation, and proper use of safety equipment.
Active Safety Systems:
Analysis of braking system effectiveness and steering geometry for safe operation.
Passive Safety Features:
Information on chassis integrity and rider positioning for optimal safety.
Instrumentation:
Covers dashboard instrumentation, including speedometers, tachometers, odometers, and indicator lights.
Efi Technology:
Detailed diagnostics and troubleshooting for EFI systems on applicable models (e.g., ZR 580 EFI, ZR 600 EFI).
Electrical Schematics:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams crucial for diagnosing and repairing electrical issues.
Routine Maintenance Schedule:
Covers intervals for track tension adjustment, drive belt inspection/replacement, chaincase oil changes, cooling system checks, and general lubrication.
Engine Oil Type:
Specified 2-stroke synthetic or semi-synthetic oil for pre-mix or oil injection systems (refer to specific model's oil recommendation).
Coolant Type Example:
Antifreeze coolant, typically ethylene glycol based, with specific mix ratios for optimal freezing and boiling protection (check manual for type and capacity).
Brake Fluid Type Example:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid, depending on the specific brake system used in the model (refer to manual).
Common Wear Items:
Drive belts, carbides, suspension bushings, clutch components, and exhaust system gaskets are common wear items requiring periodic inspection and replacement.
Performance Tips:
Guidance on clutch alignment and tuning for optimal power delivery and belt life.
Torque Values:
Provides essential torque specifications for engine components, suspension fasteners, track drive components, and clutches.
Arctic Cat Legacy:
Arctic Cat has a long history in snowmobile manufacturing, known for performance and innovation in the sport.
Era Overview:
The 1990-1998 period saw Arctic Cat introduce and refine popular models like the EXT, ZR, and Prowler, with advancements in engine technology (EFI) and suspension design.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Thief River Falls, Minnesota, USA.