Engine:
        
        
            N52B30AF (3.0L Inline-6), including Maintanence, Diagnostics, Repair Procedures, Component Replacement, Engine Management System (DME)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            ZF 6HP19TU (6-Speed Automatic) and Getrag GS6-37BZ (6-Speed Manual) including operation, diagnostics, fluid changes, clutch replacement (manual), valve body service (automatic)
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD), Differential, Axles, Driveshafts, CV Joints
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front: MacPherson Struts, Control Arms, Sway Bar. Rear: Multi-link, Coil Springs, Shock Absorbers, Sway Bar. Includes alignment specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front: Ventilated Discs. Rear: Solid Discs. ABS, DSC (Dynamic Stability Control), Brake Booster, Brake Lines, Calipers, Pads, Rotors. Includes bleeding procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Electric Power Steering (EPS), Steering Rack, Tie Rods, Steering Column. Includes troubleshooting for EPS faults.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Complete wiring diagrams, component location, fuse box layouts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), module descriptions (ECU, DME, TCU, DSC, CAS, FRM etc.), lighting systems, sensors, actuators.
        
     
    
        
            Climate Control:
        
        
            HVAC System, Blower Motor, Condenser, Evaporator, Compressor, Refrigerant, Automatic Climate Control Module.
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Exterior panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass, mirrors, interior trim, seat mechanisms, convertible top operation (E88).
        
     
    
        
            Safety Systems:
        
        
            Airbags, Seat Belt Pre-tensioners, SRS module, crash sensors, occupant detection.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, cabin air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, differential fluid change, transmission fluid change.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides, DTC interpretation, live data analysis, component testing, pressure testing, circuit testing.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Engine component replacement (e.g., valve cover gasket, water pump, thermostat, injectors), transmission repair, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement (e.g., control arms, shock absorbers), starter replacement, alternator replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Step-by-step guides for common and uncommon issues, fault finding trees, intermittent problem resolution.
        
     
    
        
            Installation:
        
        
            Component installation procedures, torque specifications for all fasteners.
        
     
    
    
        
            Technical Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid services to complete engine and transmission overhauls. Includes detailed diagnostic routines and wiring diagrams for advanced troubleshooting.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Naturally Aspirated Inline-6
        
     
    
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            2996 cc (3.0 Liters)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            85.0 mm x 88.0 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            12.0:1
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            230 hp @ 6500 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            200 lb-ft @ 2750 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Sequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane Recommended)
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU:
        
        
            Bosch Motronic MED17.2
        
     
    
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            Double Overhead Camshafts (DOHC), 24 Valves, Double VANOS (Variable Valve Timing)
        
     
    
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 7.8 Liters (8.2 Quarts)
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 0W-40 Synthetic (BMW LL-01 Approved)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 6.5 Liters (6.9 Quarts)
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Filter Part Number:
        
        
            BMW 11 42 7 541 827 (or equivalent OEM)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            6-Speed Manual (Getrag GS6-37BZ)
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            6-Speed Automatic (ZF 6HP19TU)
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Features:
        
        
            Steptronic (manual shifting mode), Adaptive Transmission Control (ATC)
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            BMW MTF LT-2 or equivalent (e.g., Pentosin MTF2)
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            ZF LifeguardFluid 6 (LF-6) or equivalent
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Hydraulically Actuated Single Dry Plate Clutch
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Coupe: 4239 mm (166.9 in), Convertible: 4222 mm (166.2 in)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Coupe: 1751 mm (68.9 in), Convertible: 1751 mm (68.9 in)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Coupe: 1415 mm (55.7 in), Convertible: 1395 mm (54.9 in)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            2660 mm (104.7 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Coupe: Approx. 1505 kg (3318 lbs), Convertible: Approx. 1665 kg (3670 lbs)
        
     
    
    
        
            Trunk Capacity:
        
        
            Coupe: 370 L (13.1 cu ft), Convertible: 305 L (10.8 cu ft) with top up
        
     
    
    
        
            Wheel Bolt Pattern:
        
        
            5x120
        
     
    
        
            Standard Tire Size:
        
        
            205/55R16 or 205/50R17 (depending on trim/options)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Ratings:
        
        
            5-Star Frontal Crash, 5-Star Side Crash (as per typical for era and segment, specific rating may vary by test)
        
     
    
    
        
            Active Safety:
        
        
            Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Dynamic Traction Control (DTC), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist.
        
     
    
    
        
            Passive Safety:
        
        
            Front Airbags, Side Airbags (front), Head Protection System (front and rear), Active Head Restraints, Seat Belt Pretensioners, Rollover Protection System (Convertible).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Service:
        
        
            Typically every 10,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months, depending on driving conditions and vehicle condition monitoring system (CBS - Condition Based Service).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Flush:
        
        
            Every 2 years
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Flush:
        
        
            Every 4-5 years or 50,000-60,000 miles (BMW Blue Antifreeze)
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Approximately every 60,000 miles (using long-life spark plugs)
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter:
        
        
            Every 15,000-20,000 miles or annually
        
     
    
        
            Engine Air Filter:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            BMW typically advises 'lifetime' fill, but independent recommendations suggest changing every 60,000-100,000 miles for longevity.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            Recommended at 60,000-100,000 miles
        
     
    
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid:
        
        
            Pentosin CHF 11S (or BMW P/N 83 29 0 429 576)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 (BMW P/N 81 22 9 400 312)
        
     
    
    
        
            Known Issues Engine:
        
        
            Oil leaks (valve cover gasket, oil filter housing gasket), coolant leaks (water pump, thermostat housing), VANOS solenoids, CCV (Crankcase Ventilation) system issues.
        
     
    
        
            Known Issues Electrical:
        
        
            FRM (Footwell Module) failure leading to lighting issues, CAS module (immobilizer) problems, power window regulators.
        
     
    
        
            Known Issues Suspension:
        
        
            Front control arm bushings wear, strut mounts.
        
     
    
        
            Known Issues Transmission:
        
        
            Automatic transmission shifting issues (may require fluid service or valve body inspection), manual clutch wear.