Engine Mechanical:
Complete overhaul, component testing, diagnostic procedures, timing, seals, gaskets, lubrication, cooling system
Engine Management Electronic:
ECU diagnostics, sensor testing, fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, DME (Digital Motor Electronics) troubleshooting
Transmission Automatic:
Steptronic transmission (GA6HP19Z), fluid service, torque converter, valve body, electronic controls, rebuild procedures
Transmission Manual:
6-speed manual transmission (Getrag SG187), clutch service, gearbox overhaul, shift mechanism
Drivetrain AWD:
xDrive all-wheel drive system, front axle, rear axle, differentials, transfer case, driveshafts, CV joints
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension (MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear), control arms, bushings, shock absorbers, springs, anti-roll bars, alignment specifications
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), DSC (Dynamic Stability Control), brake fluid specifications, caliper service, rotor replacement, bleeding procedures
Steering:
Hydraulic power steering, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, power steering fluid specifications
Electrical System:
Battery, alternator, starter, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, lighting system, accessory circuits, CAN bus communication
Body Interior:
Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, seats, airbags, climate control system (HVAC), power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors)
Body Exterior:
Bumpers, fenders, grille, headlights, taillights, glass, sunroof, body sealing
Climate Control:
AC system, refrigerant types, compressor, evaporator, condenser, heater core, blower motor, HVAC control module
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seatbelt pre-tensioners, occupant restraint system diagnostics
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, cabin air filter replacement, transmission fluid change
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for common and complex faults, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), flowcharts
Repair Procedures:
Detailed instructions for component replacement, assembly, and disassembly of all major systems
Installation:
Guidance for installing optional equipment and accessories
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for all critical fasteners
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems
Depth:
Expert level, covering complete vehicle diagnostics, repair, and rebuilding of major components.
Oil Change Interval:
Variable Service Interval (Condition Based Service - CBS), typically 10,000-15,000 miles or annually.
Engine Oil Filter:
BMW Part No. 11421469034 (Mann-Filter HU816x or equivalent)
Engine Air Filter:
BMW Part No. 13717514812 (Mann-Filter C35154 or equivalent)
Cabin Air Filter:
BMW Part No. 64318367476 (Mann-Filter CU2531 or equivalent)
Spark Plugs:
NGK BKR6EQUP (BMW Part No. 12120030547) - Inspect every 60,000 miles, replace as needed or at 100,000 miles.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Coolant Flush:
Every 4 years or 100,000 miles (for BMW Blue coolant).
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent hydraulic fluid (BMW Part No. 83290429576)
Common Issues E46:
Cracked plastic coolant expansion tanks, VANOS (Variable Valve Timing) seal wear, oil leaks (valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket), ignition coil failure, mass airflow sensor (MAF) issues, ABS/DSC sensor failures, subframe cracking (rare but critical).