Brand Perception:
Known for performance, luxury, and advanced engineering
Key Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi A6, Lexus GS, Cadillac CTS, Acura TL
Vehicle Features:
Rear-wheel drive (or optional xDrive all-wheel drive), sophisticated chassis, advanced electronics, premium interior materials
Engine:
Comprehensive engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions, and control systems
Transmission:
Automatic and Manual transmission systems, including service, repair, and overhaul procedures
Drivetrain:
Driveshafts, axles, differentials, and related components
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension, steering system, wheel alignment specifications
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, DSC, parking brake, brake component replacement and bleeding
Electrical:
Full electrical schematics, starter, alternator, battery, lighting, power windows, locks, mirrors, comfort systems
Body:
Body panels, doors, interior trim, glass, seals, chassis and frame repair
Climate Control:
HVAC system, automatic climate control, refrigerant handling
Safety Systems:
Airbag system, seat belt pretensioners, passive safety components
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) troubleshooting, fault codes, diagnostic procedures
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, belt inspections and replacement
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic guides for common and complex issues, wiring diagram interpretation
Repair:
Component removal, installation, overhaul, and adjustment for all major systems
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing engine, transmission, brakes, suspension, electrical, and body components
Rebuilding:
Engine and transmission rebuilding procedures, torque specifications, clearances
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic scheduled maintenance to advanced engine and transmission diagnostics and repair, including electrical system schematics and troubleshooting
File Type:
Software (digital, likely searchable PDF or interactive application)
Quality:
High-resolution digital images, diagrams, and text
Binding:
Not Applicable (Software)
Paper Type:
Not Applicable (Software)
Configuration:
3.0 Liter (2996 cc) Naturally Aspirated Inline 6-Cylinder
Bore X Stroke:
85.0 mm x 88.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.7:1
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 24 Valves, Double VANOS, Valvetronic
Horsepower:
255 hp @ 6600 rpm
Torque:
236 lb-ft @ 2750 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended)
Emission Control:
Secondary Air Injection, Catalytic Converters, PCV System
Type:
6-speed Manual Transmission (GS6-37BZ/DZ)
Type:
6-speed Steptronic Automatic Transmission (GA6HP-19Z)
Automatic Features:
Adaptive Transmission Control, Sport Mode, Manual Override (Steptronic)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
BMW MTF LT-2 (or equivalent)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
BMW ATF LT-3 (or equivalent)
NHTSA Front Impact:
5-Star
NHTSA Side Impact:
5-Star
Driver Assistance:
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Traction Control System (TCS)
Braking Features:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, head protection system (curtain airbags)
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seat belts with pretensioners and force limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Display:
Central LCD screen (various sizes depending on options)
Controls:
iDrive Controller, Steering Wheel Buttons
Audio Options:
CD player, AM/FM radio, Sirius satellite radio capability, optional premium audio systems (e.g., Harman Kardon)
Optional Features:
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Head-Up Display (HUD), Park Distance Control (PDC), Xenon Adaptive Headlights
Connectivity Features:
Bluetooth hands-free calling (with optional TCU module), USB/Auxiliary audio input
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months, based on condition monitoring system (CBS)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000-50,000 miles, or as indicated by CBS
Cabin Air Filter:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles, or as indicated by CBS
Spark Plug Replacement:
Platinum/Iridium plugs: 60,000-100,000 miles
Coolant Type:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48) mixed 50/50 with distilled water
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV)
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S (or equivalent hydraulic fluid)
Common Issues:
Oil leaks (valve cover gaskets, oil pan gasket), coolant leaks (water pump, thermostat housing, coolant expansion tank), CCV system failure, ignition coil failure, electronic control module (ECM) issues, VANOS solenoid issues, fuel pump failure, suspension component wear (control arms, ball joints)