Segment:
Luxury Mid-Size Sedan/Wagon
Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi A6, Lexus GS Series, Infiniti M Series
Vehicle Platform:
E60 (Sedan) / E61 (Touring/Wagon)
Drivetrain:
xDrive All-Wheel Drive System
Technology Focus:
Advanced driver-assistance systems, iDrive infotainment, premium interior appointments
Powertrain:
Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Engine Management (DME), Drivetrain, Transmission (Automatic & Manual), Transfer Case, Drive Axles, Driveshafts, Differential
Chassis:
Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Braking System (ABS, DSC, Driveline Traction Control), Wheels & Tires
Electrical:
Body Control Module (BCM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Instrument Cluster, Lighting System (Exterior & Interior), Audio System, Navigation System, Climate Control System, Power Accessories (Windows, Seats, Mirrors), Safety Systems (Airbags, Seatbelts), Diagnostic Connectors (OBD-II)
Bodywork:
Exterior Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Seals, Glass, Body Repair, Corrosion Protection
Maintenance:
Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Brake Pad/Rotor Replacement, Coolant Flush, Air Filter Replacement, Cabin Air Filter Replacement, Battery Testing/Replacement, Tire Rotation/Balancing
Repair:
Engine Component Overhaul, Transmission Rebuilds, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement, Body Panel Repair and Replacement, HVAC System Repair
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting Guides, Fault Code Interpretation, Component Testing Procedures, Wiring Diagrams, Electrical Schematics, Diagnostic Tool Usage (ISTA/D)
Depth:
Comprehensive: From basic scheduled maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical system diagnostics and body repair.
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Inline-6 Cylinder
Displacement:
3.0 Liters (2996 cc)
Horsepower:
255 hp @ 6600 RPM
Torque:
220 lb-ft @ 2750 RPM
Injection:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with Direct Intake Manifold Injection
Recommended Fuel:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher)
ECU:
Digital Engine Electronics (DME) MSV70
Timing:
VANOS (Variable Valve Timing)
Length:
Sedan: 190.7 inches / Wagon: 191.6 inches
Height:
Sedan: 57.7 inches / Wagon: 57.7 inches
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3800 - 4000 lbs (depending on body style and options)
Trunk Volume:
Sedan: 14.0 cubic feet / Wagon: 17.7 cubic feet (expandable to 56.5 cubic feet)
NHTSA Frontal Crash:
5-Star (for applicable models and configurations)
IIHS Side Impact:
Good (for applicable models and configurations)
Stability Control:
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
Traction Control:
Automatic Stability Control and Traction (ASC+T)
Braking:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Airbags:
Frontal, Side-Impact, and Head Protection airbags
Seatbelts:
Active front seat belts with pretensioners
System:
iDrive (Infotainment, Navigation, Communication, Climate Control)
Display:
Central Control Display (CCC unit)
Adaptive Cruise:
Optional Active Cruise Control (ACC)
Parking Assist:
Optional Park Distance Control (PDC) and rearview camera
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free system
Usb:
Limited connectivity options for this generation; primarily for charging or CD changer interface.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 10,000 - 15,000 miles or as indicated by the Condition Based Service (CBS) system.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Coolant Flush:
BMW Long-Life Coolant, typically every 4-5 years or 60,000-100,000 miles depending on initial fill and conditions.
Engine Oil:
BMW Long-Life LL-01 or LL-04 approved Synthetic Oil (e.g., 0W-30, 5W-30).
Transmission Fluid:
ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) - specific type depends on the transmission (e.g., ZF Lifeguard 6 for 6HP automatic).
Coolant:
BMW Blue/Purple Antifreeze/Coolant (G48 or similar specification)
Engine Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket, oil filter housing gasket, oil pan gasket are common leak points.
Cooling System:
Water pump and thermostat failure, coolant expansion tank leaks.
Suspension:
Worn control arm bushings, strut mounts, and sway bar links can lead to noise and poor handling.
Electrical:
CCV (Crankcase Ventilation) system issues can lead to oil consumption and vacuum leaks. Sensor failures (e.g., MAF, O2 sensors) are also common.
Brand Identity:
BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG) is renowned for producing performance-oriented luxury vehicles with a focus on driving dynamics.
Generation:
This represents the E60/E61 generation of the BMW 5 Series, known for its modern styling and advanced technology compared to its E39 predecessor.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Dingolfing, Germany; also assembled in other BMW plants globally.
