Category:
Dual-Sport / Adventure Motorcycle
Target Audience:
BMW F 650 GS Dakar owners and independent repair shops.
Competitors:
Honda Transalp, Suzuki V-Strom, Kawasaki KLR, Yamaha XT
Features Of Bike:
Versatile for on-road and off-road use, comfortable for touring, reliable German engineering.
Manual Utility:
Essential for owners seeking to perform their own maintenance and repairs, saving costs and ensuring proper upkeep.
Primary Coverage:
Workshop Repair and Service
Secondary Coverage:
Maintenance, General Instructions, Electrical Systems, Engine, Drivetrain, Chassis, Bodywork, Troubleshooting
Estimated Page Count:
Varies (typically 300-600 pages for comprehensive manuals)
Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Format:
Digital Download (PDF)
Engine:
Engine disassembly, assembly, timing, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition
Transmission:
Clutch, gearbox, final drive, lubrication, repair procedures
Chassis:
Front suspension (forks), rear suspension (monoshock), steering, wheels, tires
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, front and rear brake calipers, master cylinders, fluid replacement, bleeding
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, ignition system, lighting, instruments, starter, ABS (if equipped)
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, fuel injectors, throttle body, fuel filter, emissions control
Bodywork:
Fairings, seat, fuel tank, fenders, crash protection, ergonomics
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, spark plug replacement, brake fluid service
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, fault finding, common issues and solutions
Repair:
Component disassembly, cleaning, inspection, reassembly, and adjustment
Installation:
Installation of common accessories and replacement parts
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Level:
Advanced diagnostic procedures and fault code interpretation (where applicable).
Illustrations:
Includes clear, step-by-step instructions with illustrations.
âïž Engine Specifications
Engine Type:
Four-stroke single-cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 83 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.7:1
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Horsepower:
Approx. 50 PS (37 kW) at 6,500 rpm (varies slightly by model year and market)
Torque:
Approx. 63 Nm (46 lb-ft) at 5,000 rpm (varies slightly by model year and market)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Bosch Motronic MA 2.4
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (95 RON recommended)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
17 liters (4.5 US gal), including a 3.5 liter reserve
Length:
Approx. 2200 mm (86.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 870 mm (34.3 in) at handlebars
Height:
Approx. 1350 mm (53.1 in) at seat
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1475 mm (58.1 in)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 182 kg (401 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 196 kg (432 lbs)
Max Gross Vehicle Weight:
Approx. 380 kg (838 lbs)
Cargo Capacity:
N/A (Designed for rider and potential luggage/panniers)
Safety Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycles typically do not receive automotive safety ratings like NHTSA or Euro NCAP)
ABS:
Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on some models.
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight and turn signals (depending on year).
Frame:
Steel tube frame for rigidity and durability.
Handguards:
Standard handguards to protect hands from wind and debris.
Instrument Cluster:
Analog speedometer, tachometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meter, coolant temperature, fuel level, and warning lights.
ABS Availability:
Optional ABS system available on certain model years, providing enhanced braking safety.
Optional Features:
Provision for heated grips, accessory power outlets, and luggage systems.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Spark Plug Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles).
Air Filter Interval:
Inspect every 10,000 km (6,000 miles), clean or replace as needed. Replace every 20,000 km (12,000 miles).
Chain Maintenance:
Lubricate chain every 500 km (300 miles) and adjust tension as needed.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher, JASO MA certified motorcycle oil.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.7 liters (2.9 US qt) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
BMW approved ethylene glycol-based coolant (e.g., BMW Motorrad Coolant).
Fork Oil Type:
SAE 7.5W or 10W (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on riding style/conditions)
Common Issues:
Stator failure, regulator/rectifier issues, water pump seal leaks, chain guide wear, ABS sensor issues (if equipped).
Maintenance Recommendations:
Regular inspection of the chain and sprockets, checking coolant levels, and ensuring proper electrical connections.
Brand History:
BMW Motorrad, a division of Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, has a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality, durable motorcycles with a focus on engineering and performance.
F650 Series Origin:
The F 650 series began in the mid-1990s with the F 650 Funduro, a single-cylinder bike developed with Rotax. The Dakar version was introduced to cater to riders seeking more off-road capability and longer-distance touring comfort.
F650Gs Dakar Introduction:
The F 650 GS Dakar was introduced in 1999 as an evolution of the F 650 GS, featuring a larger front wheel (21-inch), longer travel suspension, a taller windscreen, and higher handlebars for improved off-road ergonomics and handling.
Production Years:
The F 650 GS Dakar was produced from 1999 to 2007.
Manufacturing Location:
Germany (initially) and later South Africa.
đ Awards & Recognition
Awards:
While specific awards for the F 650 GS Dakar are not widely publicized as distinct entities, it was recognized for its versatility and reliability within the adventure touring segment by motorcycle publications of its era.
Owner Satisfaction:
Generally positive owner satisfaction for its intended purpose as a capable adventure and touring machine.
