Category:
Dual-Sport / Adventure Motorcycle
Target Audience:
BMW F 650 GS Dakar owners and independent repair shops.
Competitors:
Honda Transalp, Suzuki V-Strom, Kawasaki KLR, Yamaha XT
Features Of Bike:
Versatile for on-road and off-road use, comfortable for touring, reliable German engineering.
Manual Utility:
Essential for owners seeking to perform their own maintenance and repairs, saving costs and ensuring proper upkeep.
Primary Coverage:
Workshop Repair and Service
Secondary Coverage:
Maintenance, General Instructions, Electrical Systems, Engine, Drivetrain, Chassis, Bodywork, Troubleshooting
Estimated Page Count:
Varies (typically 300-600 pages for comprehensive manuals)
Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Format:
Digital Download (PDF)
Engine:
Engine disassembly, assembly, timing, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition
Transmission:
Clutch, gearbox, final drive, lubrication, repair procedures
Chassis:
Front suspension (forks), rear suspension (monoshock), steering, wheels, tires
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, front and rear brake calipers, master cylinders, fluid replacement, bleeding
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, ignition system, lighting, instruments, starter, ABS (if equipped)
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, fuel injectors, throttle body, fuel filter, emissions control
Bodywork:
Fairings, seat, fuel tank, fenders, crash protection, ergonomics
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, spark plug replacement, brake fluid service
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, fault finding, common issues and solutions
Repair:
Component disassembly, cleaning, inspection, reassembly, and adjustment
Installation:
Installation of common accessories and replacement parts
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Level:
Advanced diagnostic procedures and fault code interpretation (where applicable).
Illustrations:
Includes clear, step-by-step instructions with illustrations.
Engine Type:
Four-stroke single-cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 83 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.7:1
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Horsepower:
Approx. 50 PS (37 kW) at 6,500 rpm (varies slightly by model year and market)
Torque:
Approx. 63 Nm (46 lb-ft) at 5,000 rpm (varies slightly by model year and market)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Bosch Motronic MA 2.4
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (95 RON recommended)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
17 liters (4.5 US gal), including a 3.5 liter reserve
Length:
Approx. 2200 mm (86.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 870 mm (34.3 in) at handlebars
Height:
Approx. 1350 mm (53.1 in) at seat
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1475 mm (58.1 in)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 182 kg (401 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 196 kg (432 lbs)
Max Gross Vehicle Weight:
Approx. 380 kg (838 lbs)
Cargo Capacity:
N/A (Designed for rider and potential luggage/panniers)
Safety Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycles typically do not receive automotive safety ratings like NHTSA or Euro NCAP)
ABS:
Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on some models.
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight and turn signals (depending on year).
Frame:
Steel tube frame for rigidity and durability.
Handguards:
Standard handguards to protect hands from wind and debris.
Instrument Cluster:
Analog speedometer, tachometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meter, coolant temperature, fuel level, and warning lights.
ABS Availability:
Optional ABS system available on certain model years, providing enhanced braking safety.
Optional Features:
Provision for heated grips, accessory power outlets, and luggage systems.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Spark Plug Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles).
Air Filter Interval:
Inspect every 10,000 km (6,000 miles), clean or replace as needed. Replace every 20,000 km (12,000 miles).
Chain Maintenance:
Lubricate chain every 500 km (300 miles) and adjust tension as needed.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher, JASO MA certified motorcycle oil.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.7 liters (2.9 US qt) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
BMW approved ethylene glycol-based coolant (e.g., BMW Motorrad Coolant).
Fork Oil Type:
SAE 7.5W or 10W (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on riding style/conditions)
Common Issues:
Stator failure, regulator/rectifier issues, water pump seal leaks, chain guide wear, ABS sensor issues (if equipped).
Maintenance Recommendations:
Regular inspection of the chain and sprockets, checking coolant levels, and ensuring proper electrical connections.
Brand History:
BMW Motorrad, a division of Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, has a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality, durable motorcycles with a focus on engineering and performance.
F650 Series Origin:
The F 650 series began in the mid-1990s with the F 650 Funduro, a single-cylinder bike developed with Rotax. The Dakar version was introduced to cater to riders seeking more off-road capability and longer-distance touring comfort.
F650Gs Dakar Introduction:
The F 650 GS Dakar was introduced in 1999 as an evolution of the F 650 GS, featuring a larger front wheel (21-inch), longer travel suspension, a taller windscreen, and higher handlebars for improved off-road ergonomics and handling.
Production Years:
The F 650 GS Dakar was produced from 1999 to 2007.
Manufacturing Location:
Germany (initially) and later South Africa.
