Market Segment:
Luxury Grand Touring Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Touring enthusiasts, long-distance riders, those seeking premium performance and comfort
Key Competitors:
Honda Gold Wing, Harley-Davidson Electra Glide, Yamaha FJR1300, Kawasaki Concours 14
Unique Selling Points:
Inline 6-cylinder engine, electronic suspension adjustment (ESA), integrated audio system, electric windscreen, powerful and smooth performance
Engine:
Complete overhaul, troubleshooting, lubrication, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system
Transmission:
Gearbox removal and installation, clutch operation, shift mechanism
Drivetrain:
Final drive, driveshaft, universal joint maintenance
Suspension:
Front forks (Duolever), rear shock absorber (Paralever), adjustment procedures
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, ABS, brake pad replacement, caliper service, fluid bleeding
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter, lighting, ignition coils, ECU diagnostics
Fuel System:
Fuel injection, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter replacement
Cooling System:
Radiator, coolant, water pump, thermostat, bleeding procedures
Exhaust System:
Muffler and pipe inspection, gasket replacement
Bodywork And Trim:
Fairing removal and installation, seat adjustment, luggage systems
Wheels And Tires:
Tire pressure checks, wheel bearing maintenance, tire replacement
Dashboard And Instruments:
Indicator lights, gauge functionality, diagnostic displays
Chassis:
Frame inspection, steering head bearing service
Controls:
Throttle, clutch, brake lever adjustments
Lighting System:
Headlight, taillight, turn signal bulb replacement, headlight aiming
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug replacement, chain/driveshaft lubrication
Troubleshooting Guides:
Diagnostic trees for common and uncommon issues
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly and reassembly
Diagnostic Procedures:
Methods for identifying faults using onboard diagnostics and specialized tools
Adjustment Procedures:
Clutch, throttle, suspension, headlight adjustments
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Component testing, wiring harness inspection, sensor diagnostics
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for critical fasteners
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of BMW-specific tools required for certain procedures
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complex internal engine repairs and electrical system diagnostics
Exploded Views:
Detailed exploded views for component identification and reassembly guidance
Diagnostic Charts:
Flowcharts and tables to aid in pinpointing issues
Wiring Diagrams:
Full-color, detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems
Engine Type:
Inline 6-cylinder, 4-stroke
Bore X Stroke:
72 mm x 67.5 mm
Compression Ratio:
12.2:1
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
160 hp (118 kW) @ 7750 rpm
Torque:
129 lb-ft (175 Nm) @ 5250 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), BMW's BMS-X Engine Management System
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Premium Gasoline (RON 91 or higher)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
7.0 gallons (26.5 liters)
Crash Test Ratings:
Motorcycle safety is primarily assessed through rider skill and protective gear; no formal government crash ratings like cars.
ABS:
BMW Integral ABS (Standard)
Traction Control:
BMW ASC (Automatic Stability Control) (Standard)
Suspension Control:
Electronic Suspension Adjustment (ESA) (Standard on GT)
Lighting:
Bi-Xenon headlight, LED daytime running lights, auxiliary lighting (optional)
Braking System:
Dual 320 mm discs with 4-piston calipers (front), Single 320 mm disc with 2-piston caliper (rear)
Audio System:
Integrated audio system with speakers, AM/FM radio, USB interface, Bluetooth connectivity (for music and phone calls)
Display:
Multi-function TFT color display with integrated navigation preparation
Windscreen:
Electrically adjustable windscreen with memory function
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system
Connectivity Options:
Bluetooth for phone integration, USB port for audio devices and potential software updates.
First Service:
Typically 600 miles or 1 month (check manual for exact details)
Major Service Interval:
Typically every 12,000-18,000 miles or 12 months (refer to manual for specifics)
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-40 Synthetic (API SN, ACEA A3/B4, BMW Longlife-01 or 04 specification recommended)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 5.2 liters (5.5 US quarts) with filter change
Coolant Type:
BMW Approved Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., BMW Blue Coolant)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV) or DOT 5.1
Transmission Oil Type:
Refer to manual, typically a specific gear oil or BMW's recommended fluid.
Final Drive Oil Type:
SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Gear Oil (API GL-5)
Common Complaints Early Models:
Potential for water pump seal leaks, some electrical gremlins (often resolved with software updates), starter motor issues (less common). The manual will detail troubleshooting for these.
Recommended Inspections:
Regular checks of fluid levels, tire pressure, brake pad wear, and visual inspection for leaks are crucial.
Bmw Motorrad Heritage:
BMW Motorrad has a long and storied history dating back to the early 20th century, known for engineering excellence, innovation, and performance-oriented motorcycles.
K Series Introduction:
The K-series, introduced in 1983 with the K100, was BMW's first inline four-cylinder engine, later evolving to the innovative inline-six for the K1600 series, showcasing a commitment to premium touring and performance.
K1600 Launch Year:
The K 1600 series (GT and GTL) was launched in 2011, redefining the luxury touring segment with its groundbreaking inline-six engine.
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin, Germany (BMW Motorrad Plant)
Production Period For Model:
2011-2013 (K48 generation)
