Vehicle Segment:
Premium Sport Touring Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Owners and independent workshops seeking in-depth technical knowledge for maintenance and repair.
Competitors:
Honda VFR, Kawasaki GTR, Yamaha FJR, Ducati ST series
Vehicle Strengths:
Smooth power delivery, advanced technology (for its era), comfort for long distances.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides comprehensive, manufacturer-level technical data essential for proper servicing and repair of a complex machine.
Engine Mechanical:
Complete overhaul, repair, and adjustment procedures for the entire engine assembly.
Engine Management:
Diagnosis and repair of the Motronic engine management system, fuel injection, ignition timing, and emission control.
Transmission:
Detailed procedures for the gearbox, clutch assembly, final drive, and associated components.
Chassis And Frame:
Inspection, maintenance, and repair of the frame, subframe, swingarm, and steering head bearings.
Suspension:
Front fork (Paralever) overhaul, rear shock absorber adjustment and replacement, and related components.
Brakes:
Complete brake system diagnosis, repair, and maintenance for both front and rear braking systems, including ABS.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, diagnosis of electrical faults, component testing, battery, alternator, starter motor, lighting, and instrumentation.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, and tank maintenance and repair.
Cooling System:
Radiator, coolant flow, water pump, and thermostat servicing.
Exhaust System:
Inspection and replacement of exhaust headers, mufflers, and catalytic converter.
Bodywork And Fairings:
Disassembly, reassembly, and repair of fairings, seat, fuel tank, and other cosmetic components.
Wheels And Tires:
Tire replacement, wheel balancing, and bearing maintenance.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, chain/driveshaft maintenance, brake fluid service.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and step-by-step troubleshooting for common and complex issues.
Engine Rebuild:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, component replacement, and reassembly.
Transmission Repair:
Gearbox disassembly, clutch replacement, and final drive servicing.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Component testing, circuit diagnosis, and wiring harness repair.
Suspension Overhaul:
Fork seal replacement, damper adjustments, and shock absorber servicing.
Brake System Service:
Brake pad replacement, caliper service, bleeding procedures, and ABS module diagnostics.
Bodywork Refurbishment:
Fairing repair, panel alignment, and trim piece replacement.
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced diagnostic procedures for engine management and electrical systems, including specific error codes.
Repair Scope:
Covers everything from minor adjustments to complete engine and gearbox rebuilds.
Technical Data Precision:
Includes precise torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, and fluid levels.
Engine Type:
Liquid-cooled, four-stroke, inline four-cylinder
Displacement:
1171 cc (71.6 cu in)
Bore X Stroke:
77.6 mm x 64 mm (3.06 in x 2.52 in)
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
110 hp (82 kW) at 7500 rpm (approximate, depending on market and tune)
Torque:
115 Nm (85 lb-ft) at 6000 rpm (approximate, depending on market and tune)
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection
Fuel Type:
Unleaded premium gasoline (95 RON recommended)
Fuel Capacity:
22 liters (5.8 US gal)
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Oil Type:
SAE 20W-40 or SAE 20W-50 motorcycle specific engine oil
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Major Service Interval:
Comprehensive service every 20,000 km (12,000 miles), including valve clearance checks.
Brake Fluid Change:
Every 2 years regardless of mileage.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.0 liters (4.2 US quarts) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
BMW approved coolant/antifreeze mixture (typically 50/50).
Final Drive Oil Type:
SAE 75W-90 synthetic hypoid gear oil.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, fuel pump issues (especially with E10 fuel), alternator diode failures, and occasional ABS sensor faults.
Typical Repairs:
Fork seal replacement, wheel bearing replacement, brake caliper seal replacement.
Manufacturer:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW)
Motorcycle Division History:
BMW has a long and distinguished history in motorcycle manufacturing dating back to the 1920s.
K Series Introduction:
The K series, known for its inline-four engines and shaft drive, debuted in 1983 with the K100. The K1200RS evolved from this platform.
K1200Rs Introduction Years:
Introduced in 1997, succeeding the K1100RS.
Updates And Facelifts:
Received updates including improved ABS, revised fairing aerodynamics, and engine tuning over its production run.
Production Years:
1997 - 2004
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin, Germany