Engine Mechanical:
Engine overhaul, internal components, timing, seals, gaskets
Engine Management:
Fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, engine control module (ECM) diagnostics
Cooling Heating:
Cooling system, radiator, water pump, thermostat, heater core, air conditioning
Transmission Drivetrain:
Automatic transmission (AT), manual transmission (MT), clutch, transaxle, drive shafts, differentials, axles
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension, steering column, power steering system, wheel alignment
Brakes:
Front and rear brakes, ABS, parking brake system, hydraulic lines, master cylinder
Electrical Lighting:
Starting system, charging system, battery, lighting system, fuses, relays, multiplex/CAN communication
Interior Exterior:
Body panels, doors, windows, mirrors, seats, instrument panel, trim, windshield wipers and washer system
Safety Restraint:
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - airbags, seat belts, engine immobilizer
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, lubrication
Repair:
Component removal, installation, adjustment, and replacement for all major systems
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for various systems
Wiring Schematics:
Complete electrical wiring diagrams for all circuits and components
Fuel System Service:
Fuel pump replacement, fuel filter replacement, fuel injector diagnostics and service
Ignition Service:
Spark plug replacement, ignition coil testing, distributorless ignition system diagnostics
Emission Control Service:
Catalytic converter testing, O2 sensor replacement, EVAP system diagnostics
Tire Wheel Service:
Tire pressure monitoring, wheel balancing, wheel alignment specifications
Steering Column Repair:
Steering wheel removal, tilt/telescope adjustment, ignition switch replacement
Door Lock Service:
Power door lock actuator replacement, manual lock linkage adjustment
Instrument Panel Service:
Instrument cluster removal and installation, gauge testing, warning lamp diagnostics
Multiplex Communication:
Diagnostics for multiplex communication systems (CAN bus for certain functions)
Depth:
Factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers
Engine Code:
1ZZ-FE (1.8L DOHC 16-valve)
Horsepower:
120 hp @ 5600 rpm (approx.)
Torque:
121 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with sequential port injection
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended)
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 5.8 US quarts (5.5 liters) with heater
Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Blend or Full Synthetic
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.4 US quarts (4.2 liters) with filter change
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transaxle (A140E)
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transaxle (C150)
Automatic Features:
Electronically controlled with overdrive
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron III/Mercon or equivalent (e.g., Toyota Type T-IV)
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used (refer to manual for specifics).
Engine Coolant Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 36 months for initial change, then typically every 15,000-30,000 miles or 18-36 months thereafter (refer to manual for exact schedule).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically at 100,000 miles for Iridium-tipped spark plugs (if equipped).
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron II/III or equivalent
Common Issue 1:
Oil consumption due to piston ring wear (especially in higher mileage engines).
Common Issue 2:
EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) valve clogging leading to rough idle or stalling.
Common Issue 3:
Cracked exhaust manifold on some models (due to heat stress).
Common Issue 4:
AC compressor clutch failure or system leaks.
