Segment:
Compact MPV / Leisure Activity Vehicle
Positioning Statement:
A versatile and practical family vehicle, offering significant interior space and cargo capacity for its class.
Key Competitors:
Peugeot Partner, Renault Kangoo, Fiat Doblò, Volkswagen Caddy
Design Philosophy:
Practicality, spaciousness, and a focus on utility, often featuring sliding rear doors and a flexible interior layout.
Manual Utility:
Provides in-depth technical guidance for maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting, empowering owners and technicians.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine management, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, ignition system, lubrication system
Drivetrain:
Clutch, manual transmission, automatic transmission (if applicable), driveshafts, differential
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS and EBD), wheels and tires
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments and controls, body electricals, comfort and convenience systems, infotainment system wiring
Body:
Body structure, exterior panels, interior trim, doors, windows, seats, HVAC system
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
Repair And Overhaul:
Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission rebuild, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component testing and replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common faults, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, wiring diagrams for electrical issues
Component Testing:
Methods for testing sensors, actuators, electronic control units (ECUs), and mechanical components
Depth:
Comprehensive (covers from basic maintenance to advanced repairs and diagnostics)
Target Audience:
Professional Technicians, Experienced DIY Mechanics
Engine Codes Common:
TU series petrol (e.g., TU3JP 1.4L, TU5JP4 1.6L), DW series diesel (e.g., DW8B 1.9L naturally aspirated, HDi variations)
Engine Displacement Petrol:
Typically 1.4L (1360cc) and 1.6L (1587cc)
Engine Displacement Diesel:
Typically 1.9L (1868cc) and 2.0L HDi (1997cc)
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 75 hp to 90 hp for petrol, 68 hp to 109 hp for diesel (depending on specific engine variant)
Torque Range:
Approximately 110 Nm to 130 Nm for petrol, 120 Nm to 210 Nm for diesel (depending on specific engine variant)
Fuel Delivery Petrol:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Delivery Diesel:
Direct injection (DI) or Common Rail Direct Injection (CDi for HDi variants)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors (typically PSA spec, refer to manual for exact specification)
Type:
5-speed manual transmission (common)
Type:
4-speed automatic transmission (less common, availability varies by market and engine)
Clutch Type:
Dry single-plate diaphragm spring type
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-80 or 75W-90 (specific PSA approval required, refer to manual)
Length:
Approx. 4213 mm (standard wheelbase)
Width:
Approx. 1720 mm (excluding mirrors)
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Approx. 500-600 liters (depending on configuration)
Cargo Volume Seats Folded:
Over 2800 liters (with rear seats removed)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1200-1400 kg (depending on engine and specification)
Gross Vehicle Weight:
Varies by model variant, typically around 1800-2000 kg
Euro Ncap Rating:
Likely 3 or 4 stars for front occupant protection (Euro NCAP conducted tests on models in this era, specific rating varies by exact test and equipment)
Braking System:
Front ventilated discs, rear solid discs; ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution) often optional or standard on higher trims
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags standard; side airbags often optional
Seat Belts:
Three-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners and force limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX mounting points for child seats
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 10,000-15,000 miles or 1 year (whichever comes first), dependent on driving conditions and engine type (refer to manual for specific recommendations)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for petrol engines with timing belts (e.g., TU series); typically every 60,000-80,000 miles or 5-6 years. Diesel engines may use timing chains or belts with varying intervals. **Critical to consult manual for specific engine.**
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Typically every 2 years
Engine Oil Specification:
API SN/SP or ACEA A3/B4, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 (specific viscosity and ACEA rating depends on engine, consult manual)
Coolant Specification:
PSA approved coolant (long-life, blue or green type) mixed 50/50 with distilled water
Common Faults:
Potential issues include front suspension wear (ball joints, drop links), rear axle beam pivot wear (leading to sagging suspension), clutch wear, and electrical gremlins in body control modules or sensor failures, particularly with age. Diesel particulate filter (DPF) issues on later HDi models if not maintained correctly.
Bodywork Corrosion:
While generally robust, check for rust on wheel arches, sills, and underbody, especially in areas prone to road salt.
Citroen Legacy:
Citroën is renowned for its innovation in automotive engineering, comfort (e.g., hydropneumatic suspension on other models), and practical vehicle design.
Generation Introduction:
The second generation Berlingo (M59) was launched in 2002, representing a significant redesign over the first generation, with a more modern exterior and interior.
Platform:
Based on the PSA EW platform, shared with Peugeot models like the 206 and 307.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in Spain (Vigo plant) and other PSA facilities.
