Citroen CX Service & Repair Manual 1975-1991

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Taper: Car

Distributeur:

UGS: 145608

Mots clés: 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 Car Cars Citroen CX

Variantes de produits

Description

This manual covers the CX, produced from 1975 to 1991, a French-engineered automobile renowned for its distinctive aerodynamic design and advanced technological features, most notably its innovative hydropneumatic suspension system. Throughout its production run, the CX offered a range of engine variants, from inline-four and inline-six petrol engines to diesel options, and was available in various trim levels, all of which are addressed within this comprehensive guide. The vehicle's engineering quality is underscored by its commitment to driver comfort and sophisticated handling, making it a unique offering in its class and a testament to the pursuit of automotive innovation. This Service & Repair Manual provides exhaustive information for owners and technicians alike, detailing every aspect of the CX. It includes in-depth procedures for maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair across all major systems, including the engine, fuel, ignition, cooling, exhaust, transmission, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brakes, electrical systems, lighting, body, chassis, and HVAC. With factory-level detail, hundreds of illustrations, and complete wiring and vacuum diagrams, this manual serves as an essential resource for ensuring the longevity and optimal performance of your CX, empowering you with the knowledge for accurate diagnostics and effective repairs.

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Citroën

Model:

Model Years Covered:

1975-1991

Engine Variants Covered:

Trim Levels Covered:

Region Of Origin:

France

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Target Audience:

Citroën CX owners, independent repair shops, automotive enthusiasts

Value Proposition:

Provides factory-level repair and maintenance information for cost-effective DIY repairs, empowering owners with dealership-grade knowledge.

Competitive Analysis

Uniqueness:

Covers the unique Hydropneumatic suspension and other advanced features of the CX, distinguishing it from generic manuals.

Key Features

Authenticity:

Identical to manuals used by dealership technicians, ensuring accuracy and completeness.

Ease Of Use:

Digital format with zoom, print, and no physical page management required.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Manual Type:

Service & Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Distribution Method:

Downloadable

Software Compatibility:

All Versions of Windows & Mac

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Comprehensive (exact number not specified, but described as 'every single detail')

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine:

Complete overhaul and rebuilding procedures, diagnostics, tuning, troubleshooting

Fuel System:

Carburetor/Injection system repair and adjustment, fuel pump, fuel lines

Ignition System:

Spark plugs, ignition coils, distributor, timing adjustment

Cooling System:

Radiator, fan, thermostat, water pump, coolant specifications

Exhaust System:

Mufflers, catalytic converters (if applicable), exhaust manifold repair

Transmission:

Manual and automatic transmission overhaul, clutch replacement, gear selection diagnostics

Drivetrain:

Axles, drive shafts, differential maintenance and repair

Suspension System:

Citroën's signature Hydropneumatic system overhaul, repair, and adjustment, spheres, pumps, hoses, height regulation

Steering System:

Power steering system repair, steering rack, steering column adjustments

Brake System:

Hydraulic system repair, disc/drum brake servicing, handbrake adjustments, brake fluid specifications

Electrical System:

Complete wiring diagrams, fuse box layout, component testing, alternator, starter motor, battery maintenance

Lighting System:

Headlights, taillights, interior lighting diagnostics and repair

Body And Chassis:

Body panel repair, rust prevention, door and window mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation

HVAC System:

Heating and ventilation system repair and component replacement

Procedures Included

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures, common fault identification, use of trouble codes

Maintenance:

Routine service, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication points

Repair:

Step-by-step repair instructions for all systems

Rebuilding:

Detailed engine and transmission overhaul procedures

Diagnostics:

Trouble code interpretation and diagnostic strategies

Technical Specifications:

Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, pressures, electrical values

Technical Depth

Depth:

Factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers

Illustrations:

Hundreds of detailed illustrations and diagrams

Schematics:

Complete wiring diagrams and vacuum diagrams

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Readability:

Zoom in/out functionality for detailed viewing

Searchability:

Likely text-searchable within the PDF (standard for modern PDFs)

Print Quality

Printability:

All pages printable

Binding Type

Delivery Method:

Digital Download (no physical product)

Paper Type

Digital Medium:

Digital file

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Types Available:

Inline-4, Inline-6 (petrol); Diesel variants

Performance

Typical Power Output:

Ranges from approximately 66 hp (CX 20) to 126 hp (CX 25 GTI Turbo)

Typical Torque Output:

Varies by engine, with higher output for turbo and 6-cylinder models

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Carbureted (e.g., Solex, Weber) and Fuel Injection (Bosch L-Jetronic for later models)

Engine Construction

Block Material:

Cast Iron

Head Material:

Aluminum Alloy

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Types:

4-speed and 5-speed manual transmissions

Optional

Automatic Transmission:

3-speed and 4-speed automatic transmissions (e.g., ZF 3HP22)

Features

Clutch Type:

Dry single-plate clutch (manual)

Fluid Specifications

Manual Transmission Fluid:

Refer to manual for specific GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil specifications

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Dexron III or equivalent (check specific model year)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approximately 4.7m to 5.1m depending on variant (Berline, Break)

Width:

Approximately 1.75m

Height:

Approximately 1.37m (Berline), 1.49m (Break)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approximately 1300 kg to 1500 kg depending on engine and equipment

Gross Vehicle Weight:

Refer to vehicle's VIN plate and manual

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Test Information:

Modern crash safety standards were evolving during its production run; specific ratings for this era are limited. Manual would detail structural integrity and safety features as designed.

Active Features

Braking System:

Hydraulically assisted disc brakes front and rear (often inboard rear discs)

Hydropneumatic Suspension:

Maintains constant ride height and self-levels, improving handling and stability

Passive Features

Seat Belts:

Front and rear seat belts (design may vary by year and market)

Body Structure:

Designed with crumple zones and a rigid safety cell.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Period-appropriate radio and cassette players, often with dashboard-integrated controls.

Driver Assistance

Hydropneumatic Suspension:

Advanced self-leveling and variable damping system for superior ride comfort and handling.

Power Steering:

Hydraulic power steering, often speed-sensitive for lighter low-speed operation.

Central Locking:

Available on higher trims, operated via dashboard button or key fob (depending on year).

Connectivity

Early Features:

While modern connectivity was absent, features like diagnostic ports for engine management were present on later models, covered by the manual.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change:

Typically every 5,000-7,500 km or 6-12 months, refer to manual for specific engine

Transmission Fluid Change:

Manual: Every 40,000-60,000 km. Automatic: Every 20,000-40,000 km.

Hydropneumatic Fluid Service:

Hydraulic fluid change and filter replacement typically every 40,000-60,000 km; sphere inspection and possible recharge.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil:

Refer to manual for viscosity grade (e.g., 10W-40, 20W-50) and API service classification (e.g., SE, SF)

Coolant:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual specifies type and capacity.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for specific recommendation), hygroscopic and requires regular replacement.

Known Issues

Hydropneumatic System:

Leaking spheres, worn seals, failing hydraulic pump, height corrector issues are common and well-detailed in the manual.

Electrical Gremlins:

Older wiring can degrade, leading to intermittent faults. Comprehensive wiring diagrams are crucial.

Rust:

Common in wheel arches, sills, and rear valence, especially in older vehicles. Manual provides guidance on body repair.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Citroen Philosophy:

Known for innovative design, aerodynamic efficiency, and advanced engineering, particularly in suspension and comfort.

Model Evolution

Cx Design:

Successor to the iconic DS, featuring a highly aerodynamic, wedge-shaped design with a distinctive dashboard and steering wheel.

Production Phases:

Early models featured 2.0L and 2.2L engines, later models introduced 2.4L, 2.5L naturally aspirated and turbo variants, as well as diesel and the higher performance GTI models.

Production

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily France, with some assembly in other countries.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Automotive Design Awards:

The CX was highly acclaimed for its design and technological innovation, winning numerous awards and recognitions in its era.

Ratings

Comfort And Handling:

Consistently praised for its exceptional ride comfort and sophisticated handling, largely attributed to its hydropneumatic system.