Market Position:
The Citroen Xantia was a family car (large family car segment D) known for its comfortable ride and innovative Hydractive suspension system. It competed with vehicles like the Ford Mondeo, Opel/Vauxhall Vectra, and Peugeot 406. This manual provides essential technical information for owners and independent workshops.
Competitive Advantage:
The Xantia's Hydractive suspension offered superior ride comfort compared to many rivals. Its spacious interior and distinctive styling also set it apart. Diesel variants were particularly popular for their fuel economy and torque.
Key Features Of Manual:
Provides dealer-level diagnostic and repair procedures, detailed diagrams, electrical schematics, and specifications crucial for maintaining and repairing Citroen Xantia diesel models. Offers significant cost savings compared to official workshop manuals.
Systems Covered:
General Information, Specifications, Maintenance, Engine Electrical, Engine, Cooling, Fuel and Emissions, Transaxle, Steering, Suspension, Brakes Including ABS, Body, Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC), Body Electrical, Restraints
Estimated Page Count:
500-1000+
Manual Type:
Service Repair Manual
Format:
PDF (digital download, printable)
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, ignition (diesel glow plugs), fuel injection, emissions control, engine diagnostics
Transmission Systems:
Manual and automatic transaxles, clutch operation, drive axles, differential
Chassis Systems:
Suspension (including Hydro-Active systems), steering (power steering), brakes (including ABS components and bleeding procedures), wheel alignment
Electrical Systems:
Engine control module (ECM) wiring, lighting, instrument cluster, body control module (BCM), comfort features, power accessories, diagnostic connectors
Comfort Systems:
HVAC system operation, diagnosis, and repair; climate control components
Body And Safety:
Body panel repair, interior trim, door mechanisms, safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts), exterior lighting
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, filter replacements, coolant flushes, spark plug (glow plug) replacement, brake fluid replacement, timing belt inspection/replacement, general inspections
Repair Procedures:
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, steering rack repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, bodywork procedures
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides, common fault identification, wiring diagrams for diagnosis, component testing
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive workshop level, covering everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic flowcharts
Diesel Engine Variants:
1.9L (XUD7, XUD9 naturally aspirated and turbo), 2.1L (XUD11 Turbo), 2.0L (DW8, DW10 common rail turbo)
Sample Performance Figures:
Power output typically ranged from 70 hp to 110 hp, with torque figures varying by engine. (Specific figures depend on engine code and year).
Fuel Injection Systems:
Indirect injection (XUD series) with Bosch VE or VP pumps; Common Rail Direct Injection (DW series) with Bosch EDC systems. Includes fuel pump removal/installation, injector testing, and glow plug system operation.
Engine Rebuild Scope:
Includes cylinder head removal/installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft and bearing checks, valve timing, and torque specifications for all critical fasteners.
Standard Transmission Type:
5-speed manual transaxle
Optional Transmission Type:
4-speed automatic transaxle
Transmission Fluid Specifications:
Manual: Esso LT 71141 or equivalent (for some variants); Automatic: ATF LT 71141 or equivalent. Manual specifies gear oil grade (e.g., 75W-90 GL-4/GL-5).
Sample Exterior Dimensions:
Length: ~4640 mm, Width: ~1740 mm, Height: ~1450 mm (Specific dimensions vary slightly by year and body style)
Sample Curb Weight:
Approx. 1300-1500 kg (depending on engine and equipment)
Towing Capacity:
Refer to vehicle compliance plate or manual for specific towing limits.
Euro Ncap Rating:
3-star occupant protection (early models), 4-star (later models with improved safety features). Manual provides details on safety system components.
Active Safety Systems Covered:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) diagnosis and repair, Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) if fitted.
Passive Safety Systems Covered:
Airbag system diagnosis and replacement procedures, seatbelt pre-tensioner operation, crash structure information.
Infotainment Features:
Early models featured basic radio/cassette players. Later models offered CD players and optional navigation systems. Manual covers basic radio wiring and speaker installation/removal.
Driver Assistance Features:
ABS was a key feature. Cruise control was available on some higher trims. The Hydractive suspension offered varying levels of stiffness based on speed and driving conditions.
Connectivity Features:
Limited by era. Basic diagnostics via OBD-II port (later models) or specific PSA connectors. Manual provides diagnostic port locations and basic scan tool usage.
General Service Intervals:
Oil and filter change: every 10,000-15,000 km or 12 months. Air filter: every 20,000-30,000 km. Fuel filter: every 40,000-60,000 km. Timing belt: typically every 80,000-120,000 km or 5-6 years (CRITICAL - refer to specific engine in manual).
Engine Oil Specification:
Diesel engines: Typically 10W-40 or 5W-40 synthetic/semi-synthetic, meeting ACEA B3/B4 standards. (e.g., Total Quartz 7000/9000). Specific viscosity and API rating varies by engine variant. Manual provides exact specifications.
Coolant Specification:
OAT (Organic Acid Technology) coolant, typically purple or pink, meeting PSA S71 2710 standard. Always use the correct type to avoid system damage.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4
Common Xantia Issues:
Hydraulic sphere degradation (leading to harsh ride), suspension height regulator leaks, electrical gremlins (especially body electrics), EGR valve issues (diesel), turbocharger wear (on turbo models), alternator bearing failure, central locking problems.
Diesel Specific Issues:
Glow plug system faults, injector pump issues (older models), carbon buildup in intake manifolds, turbocharger actuator problems.
Citroen Engineering Philosophy:
Citroen has a long history of pioneering advanced suspension systems (like hydropneumatic) and comfortable, innovative car designs. The Xantia continued this legacy with its Hydractive system.
Xantia Evolution:
Launched in 1992 as a successor to the BX. Notable updates included the introduction of the more advanced Hydractive II suspension and common rail diesel engines. It was produced in France and also by other manufacturers under license.
Production Period:
1992-2002 (globally, with variations in markets)
