🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Chevrolet

Model:

Corvette

Year:

1982

Engine Variants Covered:

305 cu in (5.0L), 327 cu in (5.4L - likely a typo in product info, but referencing provided data), 350 cu in (5.7L), 396 cu in (6.5L - likely a typo in product info, but referencing provided data), 427 cu in (7.0L - likely a typo in product info, but referencing provided data), 454 cu in (7.4L - likely a typo in product info, but referencing provided data)

Vin Engine Code 305 Tpi:

8

Vin Engine Code 305 Carb:

7

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

Essential resource for C3 Corvette owners and mechanics, particularly for the final model year of the generation.

Value Proposition:

Provides in-depth technical information that authorized dealerships would use, enabling owners to perform complex repairs and diagnostics themselves.

Features:

Detailed illustrations, wiring diagrams, diagnostic flowcharts, and complete specifications for all major vehicle systems.

Target Audience:

Corvette enthusiasts, classic car restorers, independent automotive repair shops.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Comprehensive service, maintenance, and troubleshooting for all systems.

Engine Coverage:

305 CID V8 (both Cross-Fire Injection and carburetor variants if applicable for '82), and references to larger displacement V8s often found in earlier C3 generations (though 1982 primarily featured the 305).

Estimated Pages:

1000+

Type:

Workshop Repair Service Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, disassembly, diagnosis, repair, specifications, timing, valve train, pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshaft.

Fuel System:

Fuel injection (Cross-Fire), carburetor (if applicable), fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel filter, fuel tank.

Cooling System:

Radiator, fan, water pump, thermostat, coolant specifications, hoses, diagnosis.

Ignition System:

Distributor, ignition coil, spark plugs, spark plug wires, electronic control module (ECM).

Exhaust System:

Exhaust manifolds, catalytic converter, muffler, pipes, emissions control.

Transmission Automatic:

THM-700R4: disassembly, assembly, repair, fluid specifications, torque converter, diagnosis.

Transmission Manual:

If manual transmission was an option for 1982 (e.g., Doug Nash 4+3), coverage for its repair and maintenance.

Drivetrain:

Driveshaft, universal joints, differential, rear axle assembly, bearings, seals.

Suspension Front:

Independent suspension, control arms, ball joints, tie rods, steering knuckles, springs, shock absorbers.

Suspension Rear:

Independent rear suspension (IRS), trailing arms, transverse leaf spring, shock absorbers, differential mounting.

Steering System:

Power steering pump, steering gear, steering column, linkages, diagnosis, fluid specifications.

Brake System:

Front disc brakes, rear disc brakes, brake calipers, master cylinder, brake lines, brake fluid, parking brake, diagnosis, bleeding procedures.

Electrical System:

Battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, lighting system, interior electronics.

Body And Chassis:

Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, seats, weatherstripping, frame specifications, bumper systems.

Climate Control:

Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, controls, refrigerant, diagnosis.

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides for common problems, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for electronic systems.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid level checks, lubrication, tire rotation.

Component Overhaul:

Complete engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, brake system rebuilding, suspension component replacement.

Troubleshooting Guides:

Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for various issues.

Electrical Diagnostics:

Use of multimeters, oscilloscopes, interpretation of wiring diagrams, tracing electrical faults.

Fuel System Diagnosis:

Fuel pressure testing, injector testing, sensor testing for EFI systems.

Alignment Specifications:

Front and rear wheel alignment angles, torque specifications for suspension and steering components.

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical system diagnostics.

📊 Manual Specifications

Type:

PDF

Searchable:

Yes (typically, for professional PDF scans)

Printable:

Yes

Resolution:

High resolution for clear diagrams and text

Quality Description:

Digital reproduction of original factory service manual quality, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.

Binding Description:

N/A (Digital PDF Download)

Paper Description:

N/A (Digital PDF Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code 305 Cci:

L83

Engine Description 305 Cci:

5.0L (305 cu in) V8 with Cross-Fire Fuel Injection (CCI)

Displacement 305 Cci:

305 cubic inches (5.0 Liters)

Bore Stroke 305 Cci:

3.736 in x 3.48 in (94.9 mm x 88.4 mm)

Compression Ratio 305 Cci:

8.4:1

Horsepower 305 Cci:

200 hp @ 4200 RPM

Torque 305 Cci:

285 lb-ft @ 2800 RPM

Efi System:

GM Cross-Fire Injection (CCI) - a throttle-body injection system with two injectors.

Engine Management:

GM ECM (Electronic Control Module) controlling fuel injection, ignition timing, and emissions.

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane (RM/2)

Engine Oil Type:

API SF, SE, or CC, SAE 10W-30 (or 5W-30 in very cold climates)

Engine Oil Capacity:

5 US quarts (4.7 Liters) with filter change

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water

Coolant Capacity:

Approximately 15-17 US quarts (depending on engine and radiator)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

Turbo Hydramatic 700R4 (THM-700R4) 4-speed automatic overdrive transmission

Transmission Type:

Doug Nash 4+3 manual transmission (4 forward gears + 3 overdrive gears, effectively 12 forward gears).

Overdrive:

Included in both THM-700R4 and Doug Nash 4+3, providing better fuel economy.

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Dexron II (or equivalent)

Automatic Transmission Capacity:

Approx. 11.2 US quarts (10.6 Liters) total capacity, 5 US quarts (4.7 Liters) for converter refill.

Manual Transmission Fluid:

GL-4 Gear Lubricant, SAE 75W-90

Manual Transmission Capacity:

Approx. 3.5 US quarts (3.3 Liters)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

177.0 inches (4496 mm)

Width:

70.2 inches (1783 mm)

Height:

47.4 inches (1204 mm)

Wheelbase:

98.0 inches (2489 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 3,200 - 3,400 lbs (1450 - 1542 kg), depending on options.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Ratings 1982:

Specific NHTSA crash test ratings for 1982 Corvettes are not as readily available or standardized as modern vehicles. However, safety features were evolving.

Braking System:

Power-assisted front and rear disc brakes, optional power steering.

Steering Features:

Power steering standard on most models.

Seatbelts:

Three-point retractable front seat belts.

Windshield:

Laminated safety glass.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

AM/FM stereo, often with cassette player. Premium sound systems may have been optional.

Cruise Control:

Optional

Power Windows:

Standard

Power Door Locks:

Standard

Diagnostics Port:

OBD-I style diagnostic connector for ECM related issues.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.

Transmission Fluid Interval:

Check every 15,000 miles, change every 30,000-60,000 miles depending on driving severity.

Coolant Flush Interval:

Every 30,000 miles or 2 years.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Refer to manual, typically around 30,000-60,000 miles for period-appropriate plugs.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 SAE J1703

Power Steering Fluid:

Dexron II (or equivalent)

Common Issues:

Cross-Fire Injection system calibration sensitivity, vacuum leaks, aging electrical connectors, worn suspension bushings, potential for carburetor issues on non-EFI models.

Electrical Aging:

Corrosion in fuse boxes, degradation of wiring insulation, vacuum hose deterioration.

Suspension Wear:

Ball joint wear, strut mount issues, rear leaf spring degradation.

📚 Vehicle History

Chevrolet Heritage:

Chevrolet has a long history of performance and innovation, with the Corvette being its flagship sports car since 1953.

C3 Generation:

The 1982 model is the final year of the third-generation (C3) Corvette, which ran from 1968 to 1982. It represents a transition period with the introduction of new technologies like fuel injection.

1982 Specifics:

The '82 Corvette was the first to feature the Cross-Fire Injection system standard on the base engine and introduced the collectible 'Collector's Edition' with its unique paint and features.

Production Years:

1968-1982 (C3 Generation)

Manufacturing Location:

Bowling Green, Kentucky, USA

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Collectible Status:

The 1982 Corvette, particularly the Collector's Edition, is highly collectible among C3 enthusiasts.

Automotive Press:

While specific awards for the 1982 model year are less documented in the same way as modern vehicles, the C3 Corvette generation was a significant part of automotive history, representing American performance and design of its era.