Engine Mechanical:
Complete engine overhaul, internal components, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing components, lubrication system, cooling system.
Engine Management:
Fuel injection system (EFI), ignition system, emissions control, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics and repair.
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic transmission overhaul, internal components, clutch, torque converter, gear selection, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, wheel bearings.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), hydraulic circuits, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake pad/shoe replacement, rotor machining/replacement, bleeding procedures.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components (struts, shock absorbers, control arms, ball joints, bushings), alignment specifications, wheel bearings.
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering rack, tie rods, steering column, alignment.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams for all circuits.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant handling, compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, control modules.
Body Exterior:
Body panel removal/installation, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass replacement, seals, trim.
Body Interior:
Dashboard, upholstery, interior trim panels, seats, airbags (removal/installation precautions), seat belts.
Chassis Diagnostics:
Frame specifications, unibody structure, rust repair considerations, structural component replacement.
Exhaust System:
Catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, oxygen sensors, and emission control components.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, fluid level checks and top-offs (coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, transmission fluid).
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting for engine, transmission, electrical, and other systems.
Component Repair Rebuild:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for disassembling, inspecting, repairing, and reassembling major components like engines, transmissions, alternators, starters, and more.
Diagnostic Procedures:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system interpretation, fault code retrieval and clearing, diagnostic tool usage, sensor testing.
Specifications Data:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, diagnostic parameters, emissions data, alignment angles, electrical resistance values.
Body Repair:
Procedures for body panel alignment, dent repair, rust prevention and repair, and replacement of structural components.
Chassis Adjustment:
Wheel alignment specifications, steering angle adjustments, and chassis tuning guidelines.
Diagnostic Codes:
Comprehensive list of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) for all ECUs and their associated troubleshooting procedures.
Airbag Handling:
Detailed safety precautions and procedures for the removal, installation, and servicing of airbag systems and components.
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete and detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical systems, including power distribution, grounds, and component connections.
Component Replacement:
Detailed guides for replacing common wear items like alternators, starters, water pumps, fuel pumps, and ignition coils.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to in-depth mechanical and electrical diagnostics and repair, including engine and transmission rebuilds.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 10,000 km or 1 year, whichever comes first, for synthetic oil. Consult manual for exact recommendation based on driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 20,000-30,000 km or as needed based on driving environment.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically 40,000-60,000 km for standard spark plugs, potentially longer for iridium-tipped plugs (check manual for specific plug type and interval).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Automatic: 60,000-80,000 km; Manual: 80,000-100,000 km (check manual for specific recommendations).
Engine Oil Type:
API SN/SP or ILSAC GF-5/GF-6, SAE 0W-20 or 5W-30 (check manual for specific viscosity and API/ILSAC rating)
Coolant Type:
Toyota Super Long Life Coolant (TSLLC) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with organic acid technology (OAT) for Japanese vehicles, typically pink or red.
Transmission Fluid Atf:
Dexron III or equivalent for automatic transmissions; manual transmission fluid API GL-4, SAE 75W-90.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for specific recommendation)
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron II or III compatible ATF (check manual for specific type)
Common Wear Items:
Worn suspension bushings, exhaust system leaks, occasional issues with automatic transmission shift quality, potential for minor electrical gremlins over time.
Climate Related:
In colder climates, ensure proper coolant mixture to prevent freezing; check seals for water ingress if parked outdoors frequently.