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FERRARI 328 1989 US Owners Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ferrari Model: 328 Year: 1989 Market: US Codes Chassis Code: F106AB (GTS/GTB) Engine Code: F106AB 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: Supercar, mid-engined, rear-wheel drive, high-performance...
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Taper: Car
Distributeur:
Ferrari
UGS: 312887
Mots clés: 1989 328 Car Cars Ferrari
FERRARI 328 1989 US Owners Manual
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Ferrari
Model:
328
Year:
1989
Market:
US
Codes
Chassis Code:
F106AB (GTS/GTB)
Engine Code:
F106AB
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
Supercar, mid-engined, rear-wheel drive, high-performance sports car
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Porsche 911 (964 generation), Lotus Esprit Turbo, Chevrolet Corvette C4 ZR-1 (late in 328's run)
Key Features
Design Philosophy:
Evolutionary refinement of the Dino 246 GT and 308 GTB/GTS lineage, focusing on drivability and usability
Powertrain Layout:
Mid-engine, longitudinal V8
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
Owner's Manual
Secondary Coverage:
Vehicle Operation, Safety, Maintenance, and General Information
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by edition, typically 100-150 pages
Manual Type
Type:
Owner's Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Printed Booklet
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain:
Engine operation, transmission engagement, fuel system fundamentals
Chassis:
Brake system overview, steering wheel operation, cruise control system
Electrical:
Indicator lights, gauges, dashboard layout, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) information, fuses
Comfort And Convenience:
Climate control operation, audio system basics, security system overview
Procedures Included
Pre Driving:
Fueling procedures, vehicle break-in recommendations, cargo loading guidelines
Driving Operations:
Engine starting and stopping, transmission usage (manual gearbox)
Emergency Situations:
Flat tire procedures, jump-starting (dead battery), dealing with overheating, fuse replacement
Maintenance:
Fluid level checks, minor service recommendations, vehicle storage procedures
Technical Depth
Depth:
Consumer-level operation and maintenance guidance
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
Printed booklet (original)
Print Quality
Quality:
Typically good quality printing on durable paper for the era
Binding Type
Binding:
Stapled or stitched booklet
Paper Type
Paper:
Standard quality paper, sometimes with gloss finish for illustrations
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V8 (90-degree)
Displacement:
3185 cc (3.2 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
81 mm x 78 mm
Compression Ratio:
9.8:1
Performance
Horsepower:
270 hp @ 6300 rpm (DIN)
Torque:
231 lb-ft (313 Nm) @ 4500 rpm (DIN)
Fuel System
Induction:
Bosch K-Jetronic fuel injection
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Premium)
Lubrication
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 11.5 Liters (12.2 US Quarts)
Cooling System
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 10 Liters (10.6 US Quarts)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed Manual Transaxle
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios vary slightly by market and revision, but typically: 1st: 3.13, 2nd: 2.00, 3rd: 1.37, 4th: 1.03, 5th: 0.82, Final Drive: 3.73
Features
Engagement:
Classic Ferrari gated shifter
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Fluid Type:
API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4350 mm (171.3 in)
Width:
1750 mm (68.9 in)
Height:
1130 mm (44.5 in)
Wheelbase:
2450 mm (96.5 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1480 kg (3263 lbs)
Weight Distribution:
Near 50/50 due to mid-engine layout
Cargo
Front Trunk Capacity:
Limited, typically for soft luggage and toolkit
Rear Trunk Capacity:
Very limited, behind engine compartment
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
Not formally rated by modern standards; designed to contemporary supercar safety levels of the late 1980s
Active Features
Braking System:
Four-wheel ventilated disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) optional or standard depending on late production run variations
Steering:
Rack-and-pinion, hydraulically assisted
Passive Features
Restraint System:
Three-point seat belts, SRS airbag for driver (standard on US models)
Body Structure:
Steel monocoque with integrated safety cage elements
Child Protection
Child Seat Mounting:
Not designed for ISOFIX; requires adult seat belts for securing child seats
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted Clarion or Blaupunkt radio/cassette player, often with analog tuning and basic controls.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Factory fitted cruise control available on some models, particularly for the US market.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
No modern connectivity features such as Bluetooth or USB ports. Analog systems only.
Gauges And Instruments
Instrument Cluster:
Analog gauges for speed, tachometer, oil pressure, water temperature, fuel level, and voltmeter. Warning lights for critical systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Recommended every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial! Recommended every 30,000 km (18,000 miles) or 5 years due to interference engine design
Major Service:
Comprehensive service typically due at 15,000 km (9,000 miles) intervals, including spark plugs, filters, and comprehensive checks.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
High-quality synthetic or semi-synthetic oil, SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 recommended, meeting API SG/SH or ACEA A2/A3 specifications.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant, mixed with distilled water in a 50/50 ratio. Use a quality brand that meets Ferrari specifications for the era.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Known Issues
Timing Belt Wear:
Critical component failure can lead to catastrophic engine damage; strict adherence to replacement schedule is paramount.
Fuel System Components:
Degradation of fuel lines and seals due to age and fuel composition can lead to leaks.
Electrical Gremlins:
As with many older Italian exotics, electrical connectors and wiring can degrade over time, leading to intermittent issues.
Cooling System:
Hoses can become brittle; radiator efficiency may decrease with age.
Clutch Assembly:
Clutch wear is dependent on driving style; replacement is a significant but necessary maintenance item.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Founding:
Enzo Ferrari founded Scuderia Ferrari in 1929, becoming a road car manufacturer in the 1940s.
Model Evolution
Predecessor:
Ferrari 308 GTB/GTS (introduced 1975)
Successor:
Ferrari F355 (introduced 1994)
Development:
The 328 was a significant update to the 308, featuring a larger displacement engine for improved performance and torque, revised bodywork, and updated interior amenities.
Production
Production Years:
1985-1989
Production Numbers:
Approximately 7,400 units produced globally (GTB and GTS combined)
Manufacturing Location:
Maranello, Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Press:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its handling, engine sound, and timeless design. Considered a highly usable and reliable Ferrari of its era.
Ratings
Collector Value:
Highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts, representing a peak of analog supercar engineering before the digital age.
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