Vehicle Class:
Compact rear-wheel-drive sports convertible.
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts and owners seeking to perform maintenance and repairs on their classic Fiat 124 Spider.
Competitors 1984:
Alfa Romeo Spider, Mazda RX-7, Toyota MR2 (emerging).
Design Philosophy:
Lightweight, agile, fun-to-drive roadster with Italian styling.
Manual Advantage:
Provides dealer-level expertise and information, enabling self-sufficiency in maintenance and repair.
Manual Title:
Fiat 124 Spider 1984 Factory Service Repair Manual
Coverage Scope:
Comprehensive workshop procedures, including maintenance, diagnostics, repair, and overhaul.
Primary Focus:
All mechanical and electrical systems of the Fiat 124 Spider 1984.
Estimated Page Count:
Refer to original factory documentation, likely 500+ pages.
Manual Type:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Engine Systems:
Engine identification, assembly, disassembly, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetor/injection), ignition system, emissions control.
Transmission Systems:
Manual transmission overhaul and repair, clutch system, drive shaft, U-joints.
Brake Systems:
Front and rear brake system inspection, repair, hydraulic components, parking brake.
Suspension Steering Systems:
Front and rear suspension components, steering linkage, power steering (if applicable), wheel alignment.
Electrical Systems:
Complete electrical diagrams, wiring harnesses, lighting, ignition, starting system, charging system, instrument cluster, accessories.
Body And Chassis Systems:
Body panel repair, doors, windows, interior trim, convertible top mechanism, chassis components.
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, timing belt replacement, brake pad replacement.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides for common issues, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (if applicable).
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, overhaul, and reinstallation.
Technical Data Included:
Torque specifications, fluid capacities, component dimensions, engine timing settings, electrical resistance values.
Depth Of Coverage:
Highly detailed, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers complete engine rebuilds to intricate electrical troubleshooting.
Searchability:
Likely searchable text, allowing for quick navigation to specific topics.
Print Readability:
Designed for clear viewing on screen and printing for workshop use.
Binding Type:
Digital (PDF) - N/A (Print version binding would be typical workshop manual binding)
Paper Type:
Digital (PDF) - N/A (Original printed manual would be on durable, oil-resistant paper)
Operating Systems:
Compatible with all versions of Windows & Mac.
Required Software:
Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip.
Engine Type 1:
DOHC Inline-4 (Twin Cam)
Engine Displacement 1:
1995 cc (2.0 Liters)
Engine Code 1:
132 AC.000
Bore X Stroke 1:
84 mm x 90 mm
Compression Ratio 1:
8.5:1
Horsepower 1:
105 hp @ 5500 rpm (approx.)
Torque 1:
113 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approx.)
Engine Type 2:
OHC Inline-4
Engine Displacement 2:
1756 cc (1.8 Liters) - early models, not prevalent in 1984 US market, but manual may cover variants.
Fuel Delivery 1:
Bosch L-Jetronic Fuel Injection (for 2.0L Twin Cam)
Fuel Type 1:
Unleaded Gasoline
Ignition Type:
Electronic Ignition
Cooling System Type:
Water-Cooled
Transmission Type Standard:
5-Speed Manual
Transmission Type Optional:
3-Speed Automatic (less common, availability varies by market)
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically Operated Dry Single Plate Clutch
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 Gear Oil (SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II (or equivalent)
Length:
3970 mm (156.3 in)
Height:
1230 mm (48.4 in)
Wheelbase:
2240 mm (88.2 in)
Curb Weight:
970 kg (2138 lbs) (approx.)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Not specified, typical for period sports cars.
Towing Capacity:
Not applicable/recommended.
Crash Test Ratings:
No standardized crash test ratings available for this era of vehicle.
Active Safety Features:
Disc Brakes (Front), Drum Brakes (Rear), Limited Slip Differential (Optional).
Passive Safety Features:
Three-point seat belts, crumple zones (limited).
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM radio, optional cassette player. No integrated modern infotainment.
Driver Assistance Features:
None (This era predates modern driver assistance systems).
Connectivity Features:
None (No provision for Bluetooth, USB, or mobile integration).
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000-5,000 miles (5,000-8,000 km) or 6 months, depending on driving conditions.
Filter Replacement:
Oil filter with every oil change. Fuel filter every 15,000-30,000 miles.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 30,000-50,000 miles (70,000-100,000 km) or 4-5 years. Critical for Twin Cam engines to prevent catastrophic damage.
Engine Oil Specification:
API SF or SG rated, SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 (depending on climate).
Coolant Specification:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water).
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron II (if equipped with power steering).
Common Issues Engine:
Timing belt failure (if not replaced on schedule), carburetor tuning issues, ignition system component wear.
Common Issues Body:
Rust proliferation (especially in wheel wells, sills, and around rear fenders), convertible top leaks, aging weatherstripping.
Common Issues Electrical:
Corroded connectors, aging wiring harness, unreliable gauges.
Maintenance Schedule Link
Detailed Schedule Coverage:
The manual provides detailed maintenance schedules and procedures for all listed intervals.
Manufacturer Heritage:
Fiat (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino) is an Italian automotive manufacturer with a long history of producing iconic vehicles.
Design Origin:
Designed by Pininfarina, based on the Fiat 124 Berlina platform.
Production Run:
1966-1985 (Original Fiat production). This manual covers the later years of this run.
Key Changes By Year:
Engine updates (introduction of 2.0L Twin Cam), fuel injection implementation for emissions compliance, revised styling elements.
Manufacturing Location:
Turin, Italy; also assembled in other locations including under license.
Period Reviews:
Generally praised for its driving dynamics, handling, and styling by automotive journalists of its time.
Fuel Economy Rating:
Approximately 20-25 MPG highway, 16-20 MPG city (depending on engine and transmission).
Manual Certification:
Factory certified documentation, equivalent to dealer workshop manuals.