Classification:
Agricultural and construction equipment, specifically a utility tractor with integrated loader and backhoe capabilities.
Competitors:
Competed with similar utility tractors and backhoe loaders from manufacturers like John Deere, Case IH, Massey Ferguson, and Fiat.
Versatility:
Designed for versatility in agricultural, construction, and landscaping applications, offering earthmoving and material handling capabilities.
User Friendliness:
Ford's reputation for robust and relatively straightforward mechanical designs made these machines popular with owner-operators.
Engine:
Detailed coverage of the power unit, including fuel system, lubrication, cooling, and starting systems.
Hydraulics:
Comprehensive coverage of the hydraulic system for loader and backhoe operation, including pump, valves, cylinders, and hoses.
Drivetrain:
Information on the transmission, differentials, axles, and drive shafts of the tractor.
Electrical:
Complete electrical system schematics, wiring diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting for lighting, starting, and charging.
Chassis And Frame:
Details on frame construction, front axle assembly, steering system, and rear axle.
Loader And Backhoe:
In-depth coverage of the loader and backhoe mechanisms, including hydraulic components, linkages, pins, and cylinders.
Maintenance:
Step-by-step guides for routine maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication, and safety checks.
Repair:
Detailed instructions for repairing and rebuilding major components, including engine, transmission, hydraulic systems, loader, and backhoe.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common operational problems and malfunctions.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Detailed procedures for the safe and correct disassembly and reassembly of all major components and systems.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Guidance on interpreting wiring diagrams, testing electrical components, and tracing electrical faults.
Hydraulic System Testing:
Procedures for testing hydraulic pressure, flow rates, and diagnosing leaks or performance issues.
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level repair and maintenance procedures suitable for both experienced mechanics and owner-operators. Provides detailed diagnostic strategies.
PDF Features:
Searchable text, zoomable sections for clarity, easily printable pages.
Quality Description:
High-resolution digital reproduction of original factory documentation, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
Engine Type:
Diesel (Specific engine model varies by exact configuration, often a Ford-manufactured engine or a Perkins engine).
Displacement:
Typically in the range of 150-200 cubic inches (e.g., around 3.3-3.9 Liters for common variants).
Horsepower:
Approximate net horsepower around 50-65 HP, depending on the specific engine variant and configuration.
Torque:
Torque figures would typically be in the range of 130-160 lb-ft, optimized for low-end pulling power.
Injection System:
Direct Injection, likely with rotary or inline injection pumps.
Overall Length:
Approximately 130-150 inches (330-380 cm) depending on backhoe configuration and attachments.
Overall Width:
Approximately 70-80 inches (178-203 cm) at the rear wheels.
Wheelbase:
Typically around 75-85 inches (190-215 cm).
Operating Weight:
Estimated operating weight around 5,000-7,000 lbs (2270-3175 kg), without ballast or heavy attachments.
Max Lift Capacity:
Loader lift capacity typically around 1,500-2,500 lbs (680-1135 kg) at the pivot pins.
Rollover Protection:
ROPS (Rollover Protective Structure) may have been optional or standard depending on the market and specific configuration. The manual will detail any applicable safety structures.
Safety Interlocks:
Manual will cover safety features such as neutral start interlocks and potentially backhoe safety lockouts.
Operator Station:
The manual provides information on operator station design, including controls placement and safety considerations.
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 250-500 operating hours, or annually. The manual will provide exact intervals.
Hydraulic Fluid Change:
Recommended every 500-1000 operating hours, or as dictated by fluid analysis and operating conditions. Manual will detail specific intervals.
Air Filter Service:
Regular checks and replacement based on operating environment, often with service needed every 100-250 hours.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
Typically SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 for diesel engines, depending on climate. Manual will specify exact API classification and viscosity grade.
Hydraulic Fluid Type:
Tractor hydraulic fluid (e.g., Ford M2C134-D compatible fluid), or a specified universal tractor transmission oil (UTTO). Manual will provide exact specification.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixture, typically a 50/50 blend with distilled water.
Common Wear Points:
Wear on loader pivot pins and bushings, hydraulic cylinder seals, and the clutch (on manual transmission models) are common maintenance considerations.
Hydraulic System Performance:
Degradation of hydraulic pump performance or valve wear can lead to slower loader/backhoe operation.
Electrical System Reliability:
Older wiring harnesses and connections can be prone to corrosion or damage, affecting electrical system function.
Ford Tractor Division:
Ford's tractor division was a major player in the agricultural and industrial equipment market for decades, known for reliable and innovative machines.
555 Series:
The 555 was part of Ford's line of utility tractors and loader/backhoes, evolving from earlier models to meet the demands of a growing market for compact construction equipment.
Manufacturing Era:
Produced during a period when Ford was a dominant force in both automotive and agricultural machinery manufacturing.
