Segment:
Subcompact hatchback
Key Competitors:
Chevrolet Sprint, Honda Civic (early generations), Toyota Tercel, Hyundai Excel
Selling Points:
Affordability, fuel efficiency, compact size for urban environments, surprisingly practical for its class
Audience:
Budget-conscious buyers, first-time car owners, those seeking an economical daily driver
Value:
Comprehensive DIY repair and maintenance resource, reducing dealership service costs.
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, exhaust, emissions control
Transmission:
Manual transmission (description implies likely coverage, specific automatic transmission coverage not explicitly stated but likely if offered)
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, disc brakes, drum brakes, parking brake
Steering:
Steering gear, steering column, power steering (if applicable)
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (beam axle), shock absorbers, springs
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body electrical components
Body:
Body construction, interior trim, exterior trim, doors, windows, seats, bumpers
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (if equipped)
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, tune-ups
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for various systems, common problems and solutions
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems
Disassembly Assembly:
Complete disassembly and reassembly of vehicle components
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic procedures, especially for electrical systems
Depth:
Full factory service manual level, suitable for experienced mechanics and advanced DIYers
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC
Displacement:
1.3 Liters (1342 cc)
Horsepower:
Approx. 65-70 hp @ 5500-6000 rpm (depending on market and specific tuning)
Torque:
Approx. 75-80 lb-ft @ 3000-3500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) or Carburetor (depending on market/trim)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (refer to manual for specific mix ratio and capacity)
Length:
Approx. 3,760 mm (148.0 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,600 mm (63.0 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,370 mm (53.9 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,300 mm (90.6 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 800-900 kg (1760-1980 lbs)
Crash Safety:
Limited crash test data available for this era, generally expected to be basic for its class and time.
Brakes:
Front disc, rear drum brakes. ABS typically not standard or available.
Restraints:
Front seatbelts, driver airbag (potentially optional or standard on higher trims).
Oil Change:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (refer to manual for specific recommendation).
Air Filter:
Inspect every 5,000-10,000 miles, replace as needed or per manual recommendation.
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 30,000-40,000 miles (refer to manual for exact type and gap).
Timing Belt:
Critical component, replace every 60,000 miles or 5 years (interference engine potential, refer to manual for certainty).
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 recommended (refer to manual for exact viscosity and capacity).
Coolant:
50/50 mix of ethylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 recommended (refer to manual for precise specification).
Common Problems:
Rust/corrosion (especially in northern climates), aging electrical components, worn suspension bushings, carburetor issues (if equipped), catalytic converter failure.
Tire Size:
Commonly 175/70R13, but verify with vehicle placard or manual.
Bolt Pattern:
4 x 114.3 mm (4 x 4.5 inches)
Brand:
Ford (American automotive manufacturer with global operations).
Platform Origin:
Based on the Japanese Mazda 121 (Autozam Revue) platform, manufactured by Kia in South Korea for Ford.
Production Period:
1987-1997 (globally, with different names; 1988-1997 for North America as Festiva)
Location:
South Korea (Kia)
